Outlook does, but AFAIK Thunderbird does not.
I wonder if this new malicious attachment really does have a jpg extension, or if the filename something like filename.jpg.exe.
Ive never understood that being the default. So stupid. And 25 years after we all knew it was a bad idea, its still the default.
Worse, Apple (Mac) does the same thing. Actually the Mac did it first and Windows just copied it. Stupid and dangerous.
I use a program called Mailwasher to preview email. I can usually tell whether an email is legit. I frequently get emails that are spoofs of my ISP. Occasionally, I get spoofs of other websites, such as Paypal.
My ISP does catch a lot of spam before it even gets to my ISP email inbox, but some slip through.