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Memorandum on the Effect of Titanium Sponge Imports on the National Security
whitehouse.gov ^ | February 28, 2020 | President Donald J Trump

Posted on 02/28/2020 6:33:20 PM PST by ransomnote

MEMORANDUM FOR THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE THE DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET THE ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR NATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS THE ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR ECONOMIC POLICY THE DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POLICY

SUBJECT: The Effect of Titanium Sponge Imports on the National Security

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1862) (the “Act”), it is hereby ordered as follows:

Section 1. The Secretary of Commerce’s Investigation into the Effect of Titanium Sponge Imports on the National Security.

(a) On November 29, 2019, the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) transmitted to me a report on his investigation into the effect of imports of titanium sponge on the national security of the United States under section 232 of the Act.

(b) The Secretary advised me of his finding that titanium sponge is being imported into the United States in such quantities and under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the national security of the United States as defined under section 232 of the Act. The Secretary noted that imports of titanium sponge, which accounted for 68 percent of all titanium sponge consumed in the United States in 2018, threaten to impair the national security by placing the remaining U.S. titanium sponge producer’s operation under severe financial stress. The Secretary found that low-priced titanium sponge imports, as well as low-priced titanium scrap imports, depress the price of U.S. titanium sponge and discourage recapitalization and modernization of the remaining active producer’s aging production facility. The Secretary concluded that if the remaining facility ceases operation, the United States will have no active domestic capacity to produce titanium sponge for national defense and critical infrastructure needs. The Secretary advised that, absent domestic titanium sponge production capacity, the United States will be completely dependent on imports of titanium sponge and scrap, and will lack the surge capacity required to support defense and critical infrastructure needs in an extended national emergency.

(c) I have also considered the Secretary’s finding that 94.4 percent of titanium sponge imports in 2018 were from Japan. The United States has an important security relationship with Japan, including our shared commitment to eliminating the North Korean nuclear threat; our decades-old military alliance; and our strong economic and strategic partnership.

(d) I concur in the Secretary’s finding that titanium sponge imports threaten to impair the national security of the United States as defined under section 232 of the Act.

(e) I also agree with the Secretary’s recommendation that actions to adjust imports under section 232 not be taken at this time. The Secretary has advised me that measures apart from the adjustment of imports are more likely to be effective to address the threatened impairment of the national security, and such measures are set forth in section 2 of this memorandum.

Sec. 2. Measures to Address the Threatened Impairment of the National Security.

(a) The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Commerce are directed to form a working group, along with the heads of other executive departments and agencies as the Secretaries deem appropriate, and invite their counterpart agencies in Japan to participate in discussions with the working group in order to agree upon measures to ensure access to titanium sponge in the United States for use for national defense and critical industries in an emergency.

(b) The Secretary of Defense is directed to take all appropriate action, including using his delegated authorities under the Defense Production Act (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.) and seeking new appropriations as necessary, to increase access to titanium sponge for use for national defense and critical industries and to support domestic production capacity for the production of titanium sponge to meet national defense requirements.

(c) The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Commerce shall provide periodic updates to me on the progress of these efforts.

Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this memorandum shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

(b) This memorandum shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.

(c) This memorandum is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.

DONALD J. TRUMP


TOPICS: Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: imports; titaniumsponge
Excerpt: "(b) The Secretary advised me of his finding that titanium sponge is being imported into the United States in such quantities and under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the national security of the United States as defined under section 232 of the Act. The Secretary noted that imports of titanium sponge, which accounted for 68 percent of all titanium sponge consumed in the United States in 2018, threaten to impair the national security by placing the remaining U.S. titanium sponge producer’s operation under severe financial stress.  "

Later in document the POTUS notes Japan produces 94.4 percent of the titanium sponge used in the US.

1 posted on 02/28/2020 6:33:20 PM PST by ransomnote
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To: ransomnote

2 posted on 02/28/2020 6:36:21 PM PST by DoodleBob (Gravity's waiting period is about 9.8 m/s^2)
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To: Larry Lucido

Elaine could weigh-in...


3 posted on 02/28/2020 6:39:13 PM PST by Army Air Corps (Four Fried Chickens and a Coke)
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To: DoodleBob

If you cannot make your own essentials then you are not a super power. We need to bring back our manufacturing base.


4 posted on 02/28/2020 6:47:43 PM PST by wildcard_redneck (If the Trump Administration doesn't prosecute the coup plotters he loses the election in 2020)
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To: Army Air Corps

thats what I thought of. “The sponge is off the market!?”


5 posted on 02/28/2020 6:51:42 PM PST by Secret Agent Man (Gone Galt; Not Averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: ransomnote

I’ll bet Burny doesn’t even know what titanium sponge is,or cares. Trump’s on it baby.


6 posted on 02/28/2020 6:51:57 PM PST by HighSierra5
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To: ransomnote
Later in document the POTUS notes Japan produces 94.4 percent of the titanium sponge used in the US.

Not quite right. It states

(c) I have also considered the Secretary’s finding that 94.4 percent of titanium sponge imports in 2018 were from Japan.

Japan produces 94.4% of the 68% that we import. No contradiction.

7 posted on 02/28/2020 6:53:35 PM PST by ApplegateRanch (Love me, love my guns!)
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To: wildcard_redneck

Bingo.


8 posted on 02/28/2020 6:53:49 PM PST by TADSLOS (You know why you can enjoy a day at the Zoo? Because walls work.)
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To: Army Air Corps
I'll stick to brillo pads (for pots and pans, not the other thing - I'll let the chicks worry about that).

Matter of fact, I should let the chicks worry about the pots and pans, too.


9 posted on 02/28/2020 7:03:22 PM PST by Larry Lucido
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To: bitt

okay, had to look...

What is titanium sponge used for?
Titanium has low thermal and electrical conductivity and is one of the most corrosion-resistant structural metals. Sponge is an intermediate product used to produce titanium ingot, which in turn is used to make slab, billet, bar, plate, sheet, and other titanium mill products.


10 posted on 02/28/2020 7:13:33 PM PST by bitt (A government afraid of it's citizens - should be afraid.)
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To: bitt

Jet engines, missiles, etc.


11 posted on 02/28/2020 7:21:05 PM PST by Mogger
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To: Mogger

We imported the titanium for the SR-71 from the Soviet Union...


12 posted on 02/28/2020 7:53:40 PM PST by null and void (By the pricking of my lungs, Something wicked this way comes ...)
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To: ransomnote
Titanium sponge is a porous form after the titanium ore has been purified but before it is melted and forged into ingots, sheets, etc. of solid titanium.
13 posted on 02/28/2020 8:04:36 PM PST by KarlInOhio (Democrats couldn't count a Siskel and Ebert vote, but they'll still try with those dead Chicagoans.)
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To: null and void

The Soviets used a lot of titanium building submarine hulls. They had hull welders wearing tethered supplied air suits in buildings filled with an argon atmosphere.


14 posted on 02/28/2020 8:39:36 PM PST by IndispensableDestiny
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To: IndispensableDestiny

That’s very interesting.

One way to control contamination.


15 posted on 02/28/2020 10:15:20 PM PST by Romans Nine
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To: ransomnote

Does the US still maintain “strategic reserves” of certain items?
I might poke around on the web to see if I can find a list somewhere.


16 posted on 02/29/2020 4:32:45 AM PST by Repeal The 17th (Get out of the matrix and get a real life.)
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