Certainly not, the SJC of Mass cited Lawrence v Texas in their opinion.
That is the first step, the second step is the "full faith and credit" clause. There are at least 5 votes to uphold that as regards the Mass SJC opinion. Absent the Mass SJC decision the case would never come before the SCOTUS. DOMA is irrelevant to a SCOTUS that cites European precedent to impose mores on America.
The third step is the second half of Article IV, Section 1 :
"And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof."
Key words: Congress. General Laws (as in DOMA).