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Sober worm's success tied to antivirus weakness
ComputerWorld ^ | MAY 12, 2005 | Matthew Broersma

Posted on 05/12/2005 1:17:33 PM PDT by holymoly

It uses a new technique to avoid virus software scans

The longevity of the current Sober worm may be largely due to a new technique it uses to evade virus scans, according to antivirus firm Kaspersky Lab Ltd.

The worm, variously labeled Sober.P, Sober.S, Sober.O and Sober.V by different companies, continues to circulate in large numbers; it made up 84% of all virus traffic as of Monday, according to Lynnfield, Mass.-based virus lab Sophos PLC.

While researchers have attributed its success to the fact that it circulates in both English and German, and to its use of free World Cup tickets as a lure to users, social engineering is only part of the equation, according to Kaspersky Lab.

The newest variant uses a refined mechanism for blocking input/output access to its files by other programs, Kaspersky senior research engineer Roel Schouwenberg said in an alert this week. Previous variants used a similar technique but didn't succeed in blocking programs running in a computer's System account.

Sober.P does what the others didn't do and blocks the System account as well, Schouwenberg said. That means no other programs, including antivirus scanners, could detect Sober.P while it was resident in memory, he said.

"If something can't be scanned, then malicious code can't be detected. This rules out the chance of Sober being detected while running an on-demand scan," he said in the alert, posted on Kaspersky's "Analyst's Diary" site.

While this mechanism doesn't stop an antivirus program from blocking Sober.P from infecting a computer in the first place, once a computer is infected, it makes it more difficult to fix, Schouwenberg explained, saying, "If you aren't aware of infection, how can you take measures against it?"

Some antivirus products lack the features needed to root out such an infection, namely a memory scanner and the ability to kill the worm's processes, Schouwenberg said.


TOPICS: News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: antivirus; sober; virus; weakness; worm
...no other programs, including antivirus scanners, could detect Sober.P while it was resident in memory...

"If something can't be scanned, then malicious code can't be detected. This rules out the chance of Sober being detected while running an on-demand scan,"

I've just purchased a new keyboard to deal with this. ;)

1 posted on 05/12/2005 1:17:34 PM PDT by holymoly
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To: holymoly
Image hosted by TinyPic.com

2 posted on 05/12/2005 1:21:37 PM PDT by billorites (freepo ergo sum)
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To: holymoly

Our mail server uses GFI mailsecurity, which has four different scnning engines. Two of them have mustiple instances of Sober in the log files.

I wonder what would happen if we didn't have all four scanners.


3 posted on 05/12/2005 1:28:08 PM PDT by js1138 (e unum pluribus)
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To: holymoly

4 posted on 05/12/2005 1:28:24 PM PDT by al baby
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To: holymoly
That's why people buy an anti-Trojan suite as well as an anti-virus scanner, DUH. And a program listing software like Globesoft's Abuseshield helps to prevent unknown software from even running by requiring the end user to authorize the software to run on their computer.

(Denny Crane: "Sometimes you can only look for answers from God and failing that... and Fox News".)
5 posted on 05/12/2005 1:32:49 PM PDT by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives On In My Heart Forever)
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To: holymoly

Microsoft should quit the software business and go into making Swiss cheese and pegboard - they seem to be certified experts in making things with holes in them.


6 posted on 05/12/2005 1:52:06 PM PDT by ikka
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To: ikka
Microsoft should quit the software business and go into making Swiss cheese and pegboard - they seem to be certified experts in making things with holes in them.

Well, if they started selling vacuums, there'd be at least one product in their lineup that didn't s----.

7 posted on 05/12/2005 9:09:20 PM PDT by supercat (Sorry--this tag line is out of order.)
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To: holymoly

If Palladium ever becomes established, anyone who gets the keys will be able to install undetectable viruses and other malware.


8 posted on 05/12/2005 9:09:59 PM PDT by supercat (Sorry--this tag line is out of order.)
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