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Music Tickles Strong Memories
LiveScience via Yahoo! ^ | Thursday, May 26, 2005 | Robert Roy Britt

Posted on 05/26/2005 9:05:34 PM PDT by InShanghai

If the song "It's a Small World" has ever driven you bananas, then you've got an idea where this story is going.

We've all had tunes stuck in our heads. Some of them remind us of childhood friends, places or events.

A new study backs the obvious notion that a song can evoke strong memories. It also reveals that you don't even have to hear a song for the past to come flooding back.

In fact, most people have an amazing ability to effectively hear songs that aren't even being played.

Word power

The new study involved 124 people, average age 19, who were asked to choose from a list of old songs and pick the one that evoked the strongest memory. One group just saw the title, another saw the lyrics, the third saw the album cover or a photo of the artist. A fourth group heard a snippet of the song.

The participants ranked the vividness of their memories.

The recollections were extremely clear for each group, said researcher Elizabeth Cady. "Music is a big cue," she concludes.

Cady, a doctoral student in psychology at Kansas State University, cites the study as evidence for the pervasiveness of mass media, noting that many of the participants' memories were the same as her own.

The results will be presented this week at the American Psychological Society meeting in Los Angeles.

Driving you nuts

You can test the power of song titles right now. But beware, one of these could ruin your day:

These ditties, along with "Small World," were cited in a 2001 study by James Kellaris at the University of Cincinnati as among the most common that get stuck in peoples' heads.

Kellaris found that 99 percent of the 1,000 people he surveyed reported having songs lodged in their noggins. Nearly half said it happens frequently.

A simple song with lots of repetition and an unexpected shift is among the most likely to bedevil you, Kellaris says. Down the road, it creates a "cognitive itch" -- the thing that might bug you all day today (after all).

"The only way to 'scratch' a cognitive itch is to rehearse the responsible tune mentally," Kellaris said. "The process may start involuntarily, as the brain detects an incongruity or something 'exceptional' in the musical stimulus. The ensuing mental repetition may exacerbate the 'itch,' such that the mental rehearsal becomes largely involuntary, and the individual feels trapped in a cycle or feedback loop."

All in the lyrics

Scientists are beginning to figure out what's behind the insanity. A study earlier this year used brain scans to reveal that musical memories are stored in the brain's auditory cortex. It also showed that you continue to hear a familiar song in our head when the music stops playing.

"We played music in the scanner, and then we hit a virtual 'mute' button," explained David Kraemer, a graduate student in Dartmouth's Psychological and Brain Sciences Department. "We found that people couldn't help continuing the song in their heads, and when they did this, the auditory cortex remained active even though the music had stopped."

The study was reported in the March 10 issue of the journal Nature.

"It's fascinating that although the ear isn't actually hearing the song, the brain is perceptually hearing it," said co-author William Kelley, assistant professor of psychological and brain sciences at Dartmouth.

The researchers were surprised to find a difference in how we recall songs with words versus instrumentals.

When the mute button was hit during the word-free theme from the Pink Panther (sorry to do that again) people relied on many different parts of the auditory cortex to fill in the blanks. Fewer brain parts were required to continue "hearing" songs with words.

"It makes us think that lyrics might be the focus of the memory," Kraemer said.


TOPICS: Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: earbugs; entertainment; music; psychology; song
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Ha Ha Ha! This just reminded me too much of this thread: Song Stuck in Your Head? You're Not Alone...

Once again, I couldn't help but remember all the Freeepers who post song lyrics and musical satire.

Enjoy!

PS: I'm at work and I could only come up with this one:

I've been working on the raaailroad,
allll the live long daayyy.
I've been working on the raailroad....

1 posted on 05/26/2005 9:05:34 PM PDT by InShanghai
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To: InShanghai

I've got "I Can't Get It Out Of My Head" in my head.


2 posted on 05/26/2005 9:07:42 PM PDT by speedy
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To: InShanghai

Mr. Softee, . . what is that song?


3 posted on 05/26/2005 9:11:35 PM PDT by norraad ("What light!">Blues Brothers)
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To: InShanghai
Dora the Explorer....

Isa turn the wheel, turn the wheel Isa.
Isa turn the wheel, turn the wheel Isa.
(ad nauseum)....

(sung in my 5 year old granddaughter's sing-songy voice)
4 posted on 05/26/2005 9:14:32 PM PDT by stylin19a ( Social Security...neither social nor secure.)
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To: InShanghai

Kim Jong Il's song in 'Team America' has been following me around all day.


5 posted on 05/26/2005 9:18:37 PM PDT by struwwelpeter
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To: InShanghai

Songs are strong, but smells are stronger.


6 posted on 05/26/2005 9:19:39 PM PDT by brewcrew
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To: brewcrew

You beat me to it.

Smells are recognized DEEP in the brain. Very powerful.


7 posted on 05/26/2005 9:21:13 PM PDT by msf92497 (My brain is "twitchy")
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To: InShanghai
They've been playing the commercials a lot lately:

I wish I was an Oscar Meyer weiner... and My bologna has a first name, It's O-S-C-A-R...

Sorry. LOL!

8 posted on 05/26/2005 9:22:37 PM PDT by unbalanced but fair
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To: InShanghai
"We Will Rock You"

If not for the fact that this "song" is played dozens of times per sporting event in virtually every stadium in the country every single day of the year, it wouldn't be that offensive.

But it is, so it is.

I guess that's what teams think fans want to hear, probably because "everybody else plays it."

9 posted on 05/26/2005 9:23:10 PM PDT by Mr. Mojo
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To: InShanghai
....most common that get stuck in peoples' heads.

The "Oompa Loompa" song from Willie Wonka and the Chocolate Factory is pretty sticky too.

10 posted on 05/26/2005 9:25:15 PM PDT by Mr. Mojo
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To: InShanghai

I have a now 12 year old daughter, so naturally I remember....




this is the song that never ends
yes it goes on and on my friends.....



(sorry 'bout that)


11 posted on 05/26/2005 9:33:01 PM PDT by spinestein
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To: struwwelpeter

oh my gosh....now I got it in mine.

lol

I am trying to download the pink panther theme...not much luck though.


12 posted on 05/26/2005 9:35:18 PM PDT by rwfromkansas (http://www.xanga.com/home.aspx?user=rwfromkansas)
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To: InShanghai
A new study backs the obvious notion that a song can evoke strong memories. It also reveals that you don't even have to hear a song for the past to come flooding back.

I hope our tax dollars didn't go for this study that proves what everyone has known for CENTURIES!

13 posted on 05/26/2005 9:36:59 PM PDT by Fledermaus (The New 7 RINO Dwarfs: Cowardly, Cranky, Dopey, Goofy, Mealy, Sorry and Wussy)
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To: struwwelpeter

I'm so ronry.


14 posted on 05/26/2005 9:37:24 PM PDT by Fledermaus (The New 7 RINO Dwarfs: Cowardly, Cranky, Dopey, Goofy, Mealy, Sorry and Wussy)
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To: rwfromkansas

duh

duh duh

duh duh, duh duh, duh duh, duh duh duduhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhuh, duhduhduhdu


15 posted on 05/26/2005 9:39:40 PM PDT by Fledermaus (The New 7 RINO Dwarfs: Cowardly, Cranky, Dopey, Goofy, Mealy, Sorry and Wussy)
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To: rwfromkansas

duh

duh duh

duh duh, duh duh, duh duh, duh duh duhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhuh, duhduhduhdu


16 posted on 05/26/2005 9:39:57 PM PDT by Fledermaus (The New 7 RINO Dwarfs: Cowardly, Cranky, Dopey, Goofy, Mealy, Sorry and Wussy)
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To: Fledermaus

Ah, I found the theme and downloaded it. I love that song. Now I will have it in my head for a week, alternated with I'm So Ronery and You are Worthless Alec Baldwin.


17 posted on 05/26/2005 9:44:53 PM PDT by rwfromkansas (http://www.xanga.com/home.aspx?user=rwfromkansas)
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To: rwfromkansas
I use this song to 'de-gausse' any melodies that may be flitting around in my mind.
18 posted on 05/26/2005 9:57:05 PM PDT by struwwelpeter
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To: Serb5150

My Sharona ping ...


19 posted on 05/26/2005 10:04:45 PM PDT by jwfiv
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To: InShanghai

I bought these stupid Christmas lights at Wal-Mart that played music and flashed the lights to the "words." Long after I turned them off, I could still hear them playing in my mind.

It almost ruined me.


20 posted on 05/26/2005 10:14:39 PM PDT by scott7278 (Before I give you the benefit of my reply, I'd like to know what we're talking about.)
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