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Ice Lake Found on Mars
space.com ^ | 29 July 2005 | ESA

Posted on 07/29/2005 2:41:55 PM PDT by Fitzcarraldo

The European Space Agency’s (ESA) Mars Express has snapped an image of a modest ice lake on the Red Planet.

The frozen patch of water ice is tucked away in an unnamed impact crater. The feature is located on Vastitas Borealis, a broad plain that covers much of the far northern latitudes.

The crater is 22 miles (35 kilometers) wide and has a maximum depth of roughly 1.2 miles (2 kilometers) beneath the crater rim.

The ice patch is present all year round, as the temperature and pressure are not high enough to allow the frozen water to escape into the atmosphere.

The poles on Mars are known to contain large quantities of water ice. At the south pole, the water ice is covered by carbon dioxide ice, commonly called dry ice. There is also ample water ice beneath the surface of Mars.

But it is not so common to see isolated patches of water ice away from the poles.

Faint traces of water ice are also visible along the rim of the crater and on the crater walls, ESA officials said. The absence of ice along the north-west rim and walls may occur because this area receives more sunlight due to the Sun’s orientation.

A portion of a patch of underlying dunes is visible at one edge of the ice lake.

Colors in the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) image are very close to natural, but the vertical relief is exaggerated three times, officials said.

Mars Express reached Mars and swung into orbit on Dec. 25, 2003.

Earlier this year, ESA scientists said subsurface ice they detected on Mars could provide habitats for life. But so far, there is no convincing evidence for martian biology.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: esa; ice; mars; space
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1 posted on 07/29/2005 2:41:55 PM PDT by Fitzcarraldo
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To: Fitzcarraldo

Different souce, similar thread if you haven't seen it.

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1453368/posts


2 posted on 07/29/2005 2:43:11 PM PDT by cripplecreek (If you must obey your party, may your chains rest lightly upon your shoulders.)
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To: Fitzcarraldo
Image Hosted by ImageShack.us
3 posted on 07/29/2005 2:43:14 PM PDT by Rakkasan1 (If at first you don't succeed, failure may be your thing.)
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To: cripplecreek

thanks - I always forget to search by "keyword"


4 posted on 07/29/2005 2:44:36 PM PDT by Fitzcarraldo
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To: Fitzcarraldo

I don't mind repeat postings anyway. Yours is a different source anyway.


5 posted on 07/29/2005 2:45:31 PM PDT by cripplecreek (If you must obey your party, may your chains rest lightly upon your shoulders.)
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To: Fitzcarraldo

Does sublimation not happen on Mars?


6 posted on 07/29/2005 2:50:28 PM PDT by Yardstick
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To: Fitzcarraldo

Hmm, wonder if one of our Rovers can get over there.


7 posted on 07/29/2005 2:52:53 PM PDT by 2111USMC
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To: Rakkasan1

That's a big farggin' icehole!


8 posted on 07/29/2005 2:53:57 PM PDT by Frank_Discussion (May the wings of Liberty never lose a feather!)
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To: 2111USMC
Maybe they'll land the Phoenix Lander there in 2007 .

http://phoenix.lpl.arizona.edu/


9 posted on 07/29/2005 2:59:22 PM PDT by Fitzcarraldo
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To: Frank_Discussion

They're optimists.


10 posted on 07/29/2005 3:00:33 PM PDT by dead (I've got my eye out for Mullah Omar.)
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To: dead

I'll say. ;)


11 posted on 07/29/2005 3:01:24 PM PDT by Frank_Discussion (May the wings of Liberty never lose a feather!)
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To: All

Gotta go! Have a good one, all of you! ('cept the blinkin' trolls!)


12 posted on 07/29/2005 3:03:31 PM PDT by Frank_Discussion (May the wings of Liberty never lose a feather!)
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To: Fitzcarraldo

Yeah, I bought a timeshare there a few months back. Word to the wise, do not conduct real estate deals when you have had one Old Fashioned too many.


13 posted on 07/29/2005 3:04:04 PM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: Fitzcarraldo
NEWSFLASH: Representative Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Tex)asks NASA if that it where the Titanic sunk.
14 posted on 07/29/2005 3:08:17 PM PDT by SERKIT ("Blazing Saddles" explains it all.....)
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To: Fitzcarraldo

15 posted on 07/29/2005 3:08:33 PM PDT by martin_fierro (< |:)~)
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To: Fitzcarraldo
The ice patch is present all year round, as the temperature and pressure are not high enough to allow the frozen water to escape into the atmosphere.

Maybe one of you hard science types can tell me: wouldn't the water tend to boil or evaporate more if the pressure were low?
16 posted on 07/29/2005 3:17:52 PM PDT by fr_freak
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To: fr_freak
wouldn't the water tend to boil or evaporate more if the pressure were low?

You are absolutely correct, and the article is wrong...

17 posted on 07/29/2005 3:23:40 PM PDT by CurlyDave
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To: Fitzcarraldo

Still waiting for the video of our satellite blowing up a comet. I really don't expect to see anything except people clapping there hands at control center.


18 posted on 07/29/2005 3:26:04 PM PDT by taxesareforever (Government is running amuck)
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To: fr_freak
Where's my "water-ice sublimation rate as a function of mars atmospheric pressure and temperature" graph?

One thing we know is that the sublimation rate of CO2 is a lot higher.

19 posted on 07/29/2005 3:29:25 PM PDT by Fitzcarraldo
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To: fr_freak; CurlyDave
Maybe one of you hard science types can tell me: wouldn't the water tend to boil or evaporate more if the pressure were low?

Not if the temperature is sufficiently low. This patch of ice is in a particularly cold area of mars, deep in a crater that does not get much in the way of sunlight.

The sublimation temperature of ice at typical Mars atmospheric pressure is just under 198K. There are parts of Mars that rarely get this warm.

20 posted on 07/29/2005 3:37:13 PM PDT by tortoise (All these moments lost in time, like tears in the rain.)
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