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Climate change may help rainforests
www.timesonline.co.uk ^ | September 21, 2007 | Staff

Posted on 09/21/2007 4:47:11 PM PDT by Red Badger

Climate change may lead to lush growth rather than catastrophic tree loss in the Amazonian forests, researchers from the US and Brazil have found. A study, in the journal Science, found that reduced rainfall had led to greener forests, possibly because sunlight levels are higher when there are fewer rainclouds.

But scientists cautioned that while the finding raises hopes for the survival of the forests, there are still serious threats. Climate models have suggested that the forests will suffer as the region becomes drier and will release huge quantities of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Climate models have suggested in the past that the Amazon will suffer enormous die-backs as the region becomes drier and will release huge quantities of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Deforestation is calculated to be one of the main contributors to the rising carbon dioxide levels that are widely held by the scientific community to be causing global warming. The loss of the Amazon would cause enormous quantities of carbon dioxide stored in the vegetation to be released back into the atmosphere, intensifying the warming effect.

Researchers identified the greener regions of the Amazon after analysing satelite images and comparing them to rainfall records. The 2005 drought provided them with “a unique opportunity to compare actual forest drought response to expectation”.

They said: “Large-scale numerical models that simulate the interactions between changing global climate and terrestrial vegetation predict substantial carbon loss from tropical ecosystems including the drought-induced collapse of the Amazon forest and conversion to savanna.

“If drought were to have the expected negative effect on canopy photosynthesis, it should have been especially observable during this period.

“The observations of intact forest canopy ‘greenness’ in the drought region, however, are dominated by a sgnificant increase, not a decline.”

Growth spurts would be “inconsistent with expectation”, they reported in the journal Science, and concluded the reduced rainfall was more than compensated for by extra sunlight.

“These observations suggest that intact Amazon forests may be more resilient than many ecosystem models assume, at least in response to short-term climatic anomolies,” they added.

Further studies will be needed to assess the long-term impacts of changing weather patterns on the Amazon and other forest regions from factors including strong el Nino events and long-term climate change.

Deforestation from logging, legal and illegal, and fires were cited as other threats to the condition of the Amazon forests, especially as the areas pinponted as being in the steepest decline were those that were “heavily impacted by human activites”.

The paper 'Amazon Forests Green-Up During 2005 Drought' was written by Scott R. Saleska, Kamel Didan, Alfredo R. Huete and Humberto R. da Rocha.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: climatechange; environment; globalwarming; rainforests
SUV's good for Rainforest...........
1 posted on 09/21/2007 4:47:12 PM PDT by Red Badger
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To: xcamel

ping!.........


2 posted on 09/21/2007 4:47:32 PM PDT by Red Badger (ALL that CARBON in ALL that oil & coal was once in the atmospere. We're just putting it back!)
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To: Red Badger

Who knew?


3 posted on 09/21/2007 4:48:21 PM PDT by neodad (USS Vincennes (CG-49) Freedom's Fortress)
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To: neodad

Along with cow flatulence … yes, who knew!


4 posted on 09/21/2007 4:50:28 PM PDT by doc1019 (Fred Thompson '08)
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To: doc1019
Along with cow flatulence … yes, who knew!

Praise the Lo oops Mother Earth.

5 posted on 09/21/2007 4:53:50 PM PDT by w1andsodidwe (Jimmy Carter allowed radical Islam to get a foothold in Iran.)
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To: Red Badger

Let’s all move to the rainforest.


6 posted on 09/21/2007 4:56:02 PM PDT by Old Professer (The critic writes with rapier pen, dips it twice, and writes again.)
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To: Red Badger

In other words, nobody has the faintest idea what, if anything, “climate change” will do to the rain forests.


7 posted on 09/21/2007 4:56:57 PM PDT by hinckley buzzard
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To: hinckley buzzard

B-b-b-but all the climate models say consensus!......


8 posted on 09/21/2007 4:58:21 PM PDT by Red Badger (ALL that CARBON in ALL that oil & coal was once in the atmospere. We're just putting it back!)
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To: Red Badger

but bad for US geopolitics. A dollar wasted on energy is a dollar paid to our enemies and adversaries. But most definitely a rapid thawing and evaporation of arctic ice will serve to push back the advancing desert and green up already green regions. The water’s going to combine with elements in the atmosphere the recharge the ozone layer and increase rainfall. Just in time for the next big shortage to be averted, the water shortage. And all that oil under the arctic opens up for upstreaming.


9 posted on 09/21/2007 5:23:10 PM PDT by kinghorse
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To: Red Badger
many ecosystem models assume

Any model that makes any assumptions at all is bound to run up against a real system that doesn't go along with the model. Any assumptions at all means that the models are subject to bias and fraud and errors. That being said, it is no wonder that the actual climate predictions made some 10 or 20 years ago, haven't come even close to being correct. An assumption made on a very complex system such as the climate of a planet with perhaps millions of variables, is bound to be incorrect or garbage. And as we all know, GIGO.
10 posted on 09/21/2007 5:29:37 PM PDT by adorno
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To: adorno

Yep, all they do is massage their assumptions to produce the projections they want. The models sole purpose is propaganda. We are not within 20 years of being able to model the climate.


11 posted on 09/21/2007 7:05:05 PM PDT by Always Right
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To: Red Badger

Rainfall in rainforests has a long, long way to drop before there is any possibility of them being ‘destroyed’. After all, they’re called ‘rain’forests rather than some other type of forest for an obvious reason.


12 posted on 09/21/2007 7:31:43 PM PDT by Post Toasties (It's not a smear if it's true.)
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To: Red Badger

Rainfall in rainforests has a long, long way to drop before there is any possibility of them being ‘destroyed’. After all, they’re called ‘rain’forests rather than some other type of forest for an obvious reason.


13 posted on 09/21/2007 7:31:47 PM PDT by Post Toasties (It's not a smear if it's true.)
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To: Beowulf

bttt


14 posted on 09/23/2007 6:15:30 AM PDT by steelyourfaith
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