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China: Nigeria's Chinese-built satellite goes dark (another Made-in-China problem)
Asia Times ^ | 11/18/08 | Peter J Brown

Posted on 11/17/2008 5:12:16 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster

Nigeria's Chinese-built satellite goes dark

By Peter J Brown

In May 2007, the Nigerian government rejoiced as the Chinese-built Nigeria Communications Satellite - 1 (NIGCOMSAT-1), was sent into orbit by a Chinese rocket at the Xichang launch facility. Nigeria was upbeat and looking forward to 15 years of advanced telecommunications service, thanks to a satellite which China, along with sending into space, had funded to the tune of well over $200 million.

But in early November, after NIGCOMSAT-1 had been in service for only 18 months, all the dreams were dashed. NIGCOMSAT-1 went out of service completely with its onboard electrical power supply damaged significantly due to a malfunctioning solar array. Rumors flew that it was almost completely out of control and perhaps a threat to nearby satellites. These were addressed by Nigerian and later Chinese officials, but only after a day had passed, and after that only a series of denials were issued.

(Excerpt) Read more at atimes.com ...


TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: breakdown; china; nigeria; satellite; venezuela
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More detail on this development:

http://allafrica.com/stories/printable/200811150117.html

Satellite Begins Fall to Earth

This Day (Lagos)

NEWS

15 November 2008

Posted to the web 15 November 2008

Lagos

Nigeria's multi-billion naira communications satellite is spinning out of control just 18 months after its launch and has commenced its descent to earth, the Voice of America reported last night.

The Chinese built Nigerian Communication Satellite 1 (NigComSat) which was built at the cost of N40 billion, was expected to provide broadband Internet and communications services for government agencies and the private sector.

But the management of NigComSat had allayed fears early in the week over the satellite saying the situation is under control and that it was only experiencing power problems which had developed from a faulty solar panel.

But critics have called the device a white elephant project that was hurriedly executed by former President Olusegun Obasanjo .

The VOA quotes Paul Ceruzzi who is curator of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum as saying "(The) satellite, once it is placed in orbit, has to be managed so that it points in the right direction, just like driving a car down the road.

"The antennas have to point to the ground, the solar panels have to point to the sun and they (must) have fuel on board (that) powers tiny rockets that do that or other means of stabilizing it.

"But sometimes they run out of fuel or the Sat system breaks down. Then it stays there in orbit and begins to tumble, if it loses contact with the solar panels or (they are) no longer pointing at the sun, then it losses electrical power.

"If the antennas are no longer pointing at the ground, then there is no way to communicate with it. So it becomes some kind of dangerous piece of junk flying at 17,000 miles an hour; it can be a serious problem."

Ceruzzi said it is unusual for new satellites to fail. "In the early days of the space programme things like that happened a lot.

"But over the years they have gotten more reliable. But it does happen. It has happened from time to time and the other issue of course is that all satellites, eventually run out of fuel and they potentially can have the same fate unless people do things to actively manage them for that day. But for something to fail so soon after launch is rare today but it does happen."

Ceruzzi said it is difficult to have an advance warning of the precise location where a satellite might come down.

Scientists may have such a warning "only in the few hours or so before it actually comes down. It could stay up there for months or years even and then atmospheric drag will slowly bring it out of orbit. And then, only at the very last moment, do you really know where it is going to hit."

THISDAY, last Wednesday reported that the satellite was missing from orbit and that activities manned by the satellite would grind to a halt.

Concerns have also been raised that the huge amount spent by the Nigerian government might be lost except the technical problem, which is believed to be significant, is resolved.

The satellite was said to have started experiencing technical hitches for a while prior to this latest displacement largely due to the fact that it was said to be using a technological standard not meant for Africa but for Asia.

The contract for the NigComSat project was signed on December 15, 2004 in Abuja between China Great Wall Industry Corporation and the National Space Research and Development Agency and was said to have cost the Federal Government over N40 billion. China was awarded the deal after it outbid 21 other international rivals.

The satellite fiasco has made Nigeria the butt of jokes with the BBC in a report on its website describing the operation of the satellite as a debacle and a white elephant in space.

The issue is said to have made the country, currently battling with infrastructure problems such as power, a laughing stock, with emails saying Nigeria has "exported its electricity generation problems to space" being circulated.

1 posted on 11/17/2008 5:12:16 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster
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To: TigerLikesRooster; maui_hawaii; Jeff Head; Tainan; hedgetrimmer; Unam Sanctam; taxesareforever; ...
Ping!
2 posted on 11/17/2008 5:12:52 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster (kim jong-il, chia head, ppogri, In Grim Reaper we trust)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

You know what they say, once they go dark they never go back...


3 posted on 11/17/2008 5:13:18 AM PST by Abathar (Proudly posting without reading the article carefully since 2004)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Nigerian spammers!


4 posted on 11/17/2008 5:16:11 AM PST by papasmurf (Impeach the illegal bastard!)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

5 posted on 11/17/2008 5:18:27 AM PST by Dallas59 (Not My President)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Some say, the satellite emitted a final transmission:

—/./.-../.-/—/../-./. and then went .... silent.


6 posted on 11/17/2008 5:21:34 AM PST by Diogenesis
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Hello my new American friend, I am your most loyal Mutumbe Mugambo, First Chancellor of the Nigerian Commodities Exchange. I am reasoned to be writing you because of a chance for your wealth and happiness. The Chinese government has placed at my disposal a sum of 86 quadrillion yen ($5.86 US). Unfortunately, I cannot access this immense sum without a Barter and Trade Certificate. Should you be so wise to advance me an amount of $10,000 dollars I should be able to secure the money and forward you a lucrative share.............................................................................


7 posted on 11/17/2008 5:21:51 AM PST by Doc Savage ("Are you saying Jesus can't hit a curve ball? - Harris to Cerrano - Major League)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Guess they should haver purchased the extended warranty plan...

I hate to think what the bill will be to send the geek squad up there.


8 posted on 11/17/2008 5:22:01 AM PST by silverleaf (Fasten your seat belts- it's going to be a BUMPY ride.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

My father was the Nigerian Space Telecommunications Ambassadaor. He recently pased away leaving me a $6.3 Million US dollars which I cannot access in Nigeria due to current laws.

If you provide me your US bank account I will deposit the money in your account and aplit the amount......


9 posted on 11/17/2008 5:22:53 AM PST by nevergore ("It could be that the purpose of my life is simply to serve as a warning to others.")
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To: Abathar

There’s a couple of other sayings but the mods would eliminate me.


10 posted on 11/17/2008 5:23:20 AM PST by Westlander (Unleash the Neutron Bomb)
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To: silverleaf

Someone needs to post that picture of Nelson Muntz.


11 posted on 11/17/2008 5:23:55 AM PST by Boiling Pots (I'd be laughing if it wasn't going to be so expensive.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

12 posted on 11/17/2008 5:26:25 AM PST by Westlander (Unleash the Neutron Bomb)
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To: Dallas59

Excellent point, that little video. I recall this and note here that the “crumple zone” extended well into the passenger compartment and involved the roof as well. “Well, it looked like a good automobile!!” “Well, we thought it was a good satellite!!”


13 posted on 11/17/2008 5:27:40 AM PST by davisfh ( Islam is a very serious mental illness)
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To: Boiling Pots

14 posted on 11/17/2008 5:28:23 AM PST by Westlander (Unleash the Neutron Bomb)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Hope they bought the Extended Protection Program.


15 posted on 11/17/2008 5:29:21 AM PST by wolfcreek (I see miles and miles of Texas....let's keep it that way.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster
Nigeria Communications Satellite - 1 (NIGCOMSAT-1),

That's racist!

16 posted on 11/17/2008 5:30:28 AM PST by Travis T. OJustice (Change is not a destination, just as hope is not a strategy.)
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To: Dallas59

What POS car is that?


17 posted on 11/17/2008 5:30:43 AM PST by wolfcreek (I see miles and miles of Texas....let's keep it that way.)
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To: Diogenesis

.... ..


18 posted on 11/17/2008 5:31:21 AM PST by Clinging Bitterly (Starve the beast.)
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To: wolfcreek
The Chinese made CheriQQ


19 posted on 11/17/2008 5:32:53 AM PST by Dallas59 (Not My President)
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To: Dallas59

Nice! The Eugenics mobile.


20 posted on 11/17/2008 5:33:47 AM PST by wolfcreek (I see miles and miles of Texas....let's keep it that way.)
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