Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Quick, Make Like an Ant
CEH ^ | April 5, 2009

Posted on 04/06/2009 1:04:25 PM PDT by GodGunsGuts

Quick, Make Like an Ant

April 5, 2009 — Ants deserve a lot of respect, despite being a nuisance in the kitchen.  The very fact they are so effective at bugging us is a testament to their ingenuity in foraging, communicating and organizing themselves into successful colonies.  We might just gain some valuable knowledge by watching them more closely.

  1. Foraging: Live Science says that ants forage haphazardly, but there might be a method to their madness.  Anyone who has watched ant scouts on the kitchen sink knows they seem to go this way and that without a plan.  Why don’t they use a more organized search? 

    An experimental physicist at Penn State Erie believes that an organized sweep might present the scout with unexpected obstacles.  “The beauty of a mathematical random walk is that it eventually visits all points in space if you walk long enough – and it always returns to its starting point.”  Even so, ants don’t waste time retracing their steps.  They also exercise their keen senses and communicate what they find with other ants.  Bottom line: it works for them.  Before long, an organized trail of thousands of ants is lined up.

  2. Trafficking:  Why don’t ants get into traffic jams? 

    The ants follow trails of pheromones that can persist for hours.  It’s like our highways.  Their long, single-file trains seem destined for pile-ups, but they never occur.  PhysOrg investigated the question.  An international team of researchers found that even “as ant traffic density increases, the traffic maintains the same average velocity as at low densities.”  Add more ants to the train, and the train doesn’t slow down.  Learning how they do that could help our own traffic flow.

    The scientists observed ant trains and also developed a mathematical model.  It appears they join platoons that move bumper-to-bumper at the same velocity.  These platoons merge into larger groupings that still maintain their velocity.  Human drivers tend to slow down when getting closer to one another.  The researchers intend to study the ant strategy further, but for now, they could only suggest that “perhaps evolution has optimized ant traffic flow.

  3. Farming:  Many ant colonies have elaborate relationships with aphids and fungus. 

    Erika Check Hayden said in Nature News that “Ant colonies could be key to advances in biofuels and antibiotics.”  The reason is that leaf-cutter ants have learned to protect the fungus they need from parasitic fungus invaders.  They have additional symbiotic relationships with certain bacteria that produce selective antifungal drugs.  Cameron Currie (U of Toronto) said that “These ants are walking pharmaceutical factories.” Their expertise may inform our scientists about the effective manufacture of antibiotics.

    Hayden added, “The ant colonies are also miniature biofuel reactors” because of the mass of leaves they transport into their fungus farms.  “Each year, ants from a single colony harvest up to 400 kilograms of leaves to feed their fungal partners.”  Scientists hadn’t figured out how the colonies digest the cellulose.  They would like to know, because “Researchers are keenly interested in better ways to break down cellulose, because it might allow them to make more efficient biofuels than those made from sugary foods, such as maize (corn).”  Using metagenomics, the researchers found additional symbiotic relationships with bacteria that perform the function.

The second and third articles made reference to evolution.  In addition to the comment in #2 about evolution optimizing ant traffic flow, in #3, “Currie suggests that the newfound bacterial and fungal enzymes might be efficient at digesting cellulose because they have evolved for centuries along with the ant-fungal symbiosis.”  Both statements were made as mere suggestions.

Evolution offered no real help to any of these stories.  It was just an afterthought, like some obligatory tie-in to the state religion.  The observational, empirical facts are that ant behavior is optimized.  Optimization is the work of intelligence, not chaos.  If we can apply our intelligence to use these findings toward the betterment of human society, then like Francis Bacon said, you will know good science by its fruit.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: ant; checkhayden; creation; evolution; fancisbacon; hayden; intelligentdesign; livescience; naturenews
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-40 next last

1 posted on 04/06/2009 1:04:26 PM PDT by GodGunsGuts
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: metmom; DaveLoneRanger; editor-surveyor; betty boop; Alamo-Girl; MrB; GourmetDan; Fichori; ...

Ping!


2 posted on 04/06/2009 1:05:09 PM PDT by GodGunsGuts
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts
Ants are enormously efficient. Why?

They're not taxed and regulated!

Take that, Gorble Warmers, ELFers and ALFers....
3 posted on 04/06/2009 1:08:23 PM PDT by prismsinc (A.K.A. "The Terminator"!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts
Evolution offered no real help to any of these stories. It was just an afterthought, like some obligatory tie-in to the state religion

It's more of an assumption than anything. And, like all thought in modern "education", assumes the same thing, a godless origin of man. What gets funny is when they use their assumptions to prove their assumptions.

4 posted on 04/06/2009 1:09:20 PM PDT by MrB (Go Galt now, Bowman later)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts

There are two types of animals that rule the world. Ants are one.

Birds the other.

Found on every continent. Not sure about ants in Antarctica, but there must be some reason they named it ANTarctica!

;-)


5 posted on 04/06/2009 1:12:17 PM PDT by djf (If Congress was a business, they'd all be in jail by now...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: MrB
..assumptions to prove their assumptions.

Oh, man, there's a slogan!

6 posted on 04/06/2009 1:13:26 PM PDT by norraad ("What light!">Blues Brothers)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: djf

Um, I think the prefix is to designate it is the obverse of Arctic.


7 posted on 04/06/2009 1:20:10 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Believing they cannot be deceived, they cannot be convinced when they are deceived.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts

“The beauty of a mathematical random walk is that it eventually visits all points in space if you walk long enough – and it always returns to its starting point.” Even so, ants don’t waste time retracing their steps. They also exercise their keen senses and communicate what they find with other ants. Bottom line: it works for them. Before long, an organized trail of thousands of ants is lined up.

Once again biologists show the power of randomness to accomplish tasks and establish order.


8 posted on 04/06/2009 1:26:35 PM PDT by allmendream ("Wealth is EARNED not distributed, so how could it be redistributed?")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: MHGinTN

That’s what the insect overlords WANT you to believe!

See!! It’s working!

;-)


9 posted on 04/06/2009 1:29:09 PM PDT by djf (If Congress was a business, they'd all be in jail by now...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: djf

Ah, they sure have me fooled.


10 posted on 04/06/2009 1:30:38 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Believing they cannot be deceived, they cannot be convinced when they are deceived.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: djf

I for one welcome our Insect overlords.


11 posted on 04/06/2009 1:34:28 PM PDT by John Will
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts

Yes, but the stuff I sprayed on them over the weekend secured by position at the top of the food chain. Or... so it seems...


12 posted on 04/06/2009 1:40:02 PM PDT by Made In The USA (Liberalism is a sign of stupidity.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: djf

It was named after the discoverers mother sister, Artica.
It was originally spelled Aunt Artica, but got contracted
and everyone forgot about the names origin....
Probably a bunch of chauvinistic men couldn’t take the
idea, that a large mass of ice-cold status could be named
after a woman.

...no, honey, I was just kidding....


13 posted on 04/06/2009 1:55:26 PM PDT by Getready (Wisdom is more valuable than gold and diamonds, and harder to find.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts

Isn’t there a verse in the Bible that says....”go to the
ant, thou sluggard...to see how to be industrious...etc”?
I think it’s in the book of Proverbs....


14 posted on 04/06/2009 1:57:13 PM PDT by Getready (Wisdom is more valuable than gold and diamonds, and harder to find.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts

THEM!


15 posted on 04/06/2009 1:58:12 PM PDT by Oldpuppymax (AGENDA OF THE LEFT EXPOSED)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Getready

Proverbs 6:6

Go to the ant, O sluggard,
Observe her ways and be wise,
7Which, having no chief,
Officer or ruler,
8Prepares her food in the summer
And gathers her provision in the harvest.


16 posted on 04/06/2009 2:04:59 PM PDT by GodGunsGuts
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts
" Even so, ants don’t waste time retracing their steps."

Hmmmm are you sure?

17 posted on 04/06/2009 2:06:24 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (The beginning of the O'Bummer administration looks a lot like the end of the Nixon administration)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts
Ants evolved from wasps over 120 million years ago. Numerous primitive and transitional types of ants have been identified, with more yet to be discovered in the fossil record and as living species. For those interested in the subject, “The Ants” by Bert Hölldobler and Edward O. Wilson provides a definitive single volume statement of current scientific understanding of the biological, ecological, and biochemical basis for ant behavior.
18 posted on 04/06/2009 2:07:56 PM PDT by Rockingham
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: GodGunsGuts

I’ve seen winding trails of ants snake their way through my yard into my neighbor’s yard before. Some of those trails have been at least 150ft long. It is truly amazing to watch them at work.

God has made some amazingly wonderous creatures.


19 posted on 04/06/2009 2:12:06 PM PDT by reagan_fanatic (FOBO)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Rockingham

http://creation.com/fossil-ant-found-alive


20 posted on 04/06/2009 2:17:50 PM PDT by GodGunsGuts
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-40 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson