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How Kim Davis Can Be Released From Jail Without Agreeing to Violate Her Conscience
The Daily Signal ^ | September 4, 2015 | Roger Severino

Posted on 09/05/2015 10:04:36 PM PDT by Tolerance Sucks Rocks

Rowan County, Ky., is a lesson for America in how not to resolve social conflict. The local head clerk is sitting in jail, and a judge has ordered her deputy clerks to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples in her absence.

When the Supreme Court redefined marriage for the nation in an activist decision this June, it took the issue out of the democratic process and made it much harder for citizens to navigate our differences on this fundamental institution. Both sides of the debate knew the decision would have significant social effects. For civil servants like clerks who issue marriage licenses, the implications were also immediately personal.

Rowan County clerk Kim Davis could not, as a matter of religious conviction, issue same-sex marriage licenses. Davis’ further dilemma is the fact that her name is attached to every county marriage license, and she believes issuing them to same-sex couples would constitute precisely the kind of endorsement of same-sex unions her faith forbids. Because of that, her office stopped issuing all marriage licenses after the Supreme Court decision.

A lawsuit followed and a federal court on August 12 ordered her to issue licenses despite her faith-based objections. She did not comply with the order, and at a hearing Thursday the judge sent Davis to jail for contempt of court, even though the plaintiffs had specifically asked she be given fines instead of jail time. The judge ordered the deputy clerks to issue marriage licenses or also face contempt of court and five out of six said they would comply. Meanwhile, the judge has told Davis she will stay in jail because she will not comply with his orders.

This situation could have been avoided. This problem would not have even existed in Kentucky and many other parts of the country had the Supreme Court allowed states to deal with the marriage question democratically—with the give-and-take that naturally leads to compromises, the balancing of competing interests, and a diversity of solutions over time. Instead the Supreme Court redefined the institution for the entire country in one fell swoop but did not say how our constitutional guarantee of religious liberty would be reconciled with the new order of things.

Conflicts have been warned about for years, and all four dissenters to the Supreme Court’s marriage decision predicted dire consequences for religious freedom.

Given the inevitable challenges to this fundamental freedom, it is imperative that we seek solutions to navigate the complex road ahead. In this particular case, there are a number of potential ways forward so that same-sex couples can get licenses as required by the courts and Kim Davis can be released from jail without having to agree to resign or violate her conscience.

One help in finding the way forward is Kentucky’s Religious Freedom Restoration Act, which requires the government to avoid substantially burdening religious expression absent a compelling government interest. There is no compelling government interest in keeping Kim Davis’s name on the licenses instead of the name of the deputy clerks who are willing to issue them. If it’s “just a little form”—as Davis’ critics would like to suggest—then change the form, not the beliefs.

There are a number of other possible accommodations that could be adopted by the legislature, courts, or executive agencies in the state. Davis is not interested in stopping all same-sex marriages in her county. She is only asking that she not be forced to participate in them in a way that violates her beliefs.

Opt-out systems like this work in many walks of life. In fact, we already have examples of such options being adopted in the marriage licensing context. For example, North Carolina allows objecting clerks to choose to not get involved with marriage licensing at all, and the state will guarantee that someone will take their place if needed. Hawaii has an online registration system for marriage licensing that gets rid of many of these concerns.

Whatever the method, people of good will want a solution that leads to better outcomes than the impasse in Rowan County this week. Reaching such a solution in Kentucky is still feasible—and desirable, to respect the legally protected interests of the plaintiffs and the religious conscience of Kim Davis.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Government; US: Kentucky
KEYWORDS: 14thamendment; 1stamendment; christianity; gaykkk; homosexualagenda; kimdavis; lgbt; libertarians; marriagelicenses; medicalmarijuana; persecution; religion; rowancounty; ssm
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1 posted on 09/05/2015 10:04:36 PM PDT by Tolerance Sucks Rocks
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To: 3D-JOY; abner; Abundy; AGreatPer; Albion Wilde; AliVeritas; alisasny; ALlRightAllTheTime; ...

PING!


2 posted on 09/05/2015 10:05:13 PM PDT by Tolerance Sucks Rocks (Democrats and GOP-e: a difference of degree, not philosophy)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

State governments can avoid a lot of trouble by simply eliminating marriage licensure entirely. Just come out and say that anyone who claims to be married (even if it is five men and twelve women) is free to consider themselves spouses, and be done with it.


3 posted on 09/05/2015 10:08:13 PM PDT by Alberta's Child ("It doesn't work for me. I gotta have more cowbell!")
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To: Alberta's Child

It might happen. It is to the ill in some ways, but the ideas of “marriage” have become thoroughly crazy today. Better to do nothing than to do harm.


4 posted on 09/05/2015 10:09:28 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: Alberta's Child

What about taxes? Children? Property? Inheritance?


5 posted on 09/05/2015 10:10:08 PM PDT by The Ghost of FReepers Past (Woe unto them that call evil good, and good evil; that put darkness for light..... Isaiah 5:20)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

She can resign her office. Scalia explains why that’s her only option: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2015/09/02/justice-scalia-explains-why-kim-davis-should-issue-marriage-licenses-to-same-sex-couples-or-find-a-new-job/


6 posted on 09/05/2015 10:11:06 PM PDT by sourcery (Without the right to self defense, there can be no rights at all.)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks
WHO KNEW? HOMOSEXUALISTS PLAN TO DESTORY MARRIAGE.

Gay Marriage is a Lie: Destruction of Marriage, Masha Gessen

7 posted on 09/05/2015 10:13:12 PM PDT by CharlesOConnell (CharlesOConnell)
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To: sourcery

Even Scalia has gone soft; he said in his dissent in Obergefell that he did not care what the law was, only that it was politically unseemly what had happened.


8 posted on 09/05/2015 10:15:11 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

If were President I’d order her release by executive decree just like Obama does all the time, failure to obey would result in the Army being sent to liberate the jail.

Someone should lock up this Judge.


9 posted on 09/05/2015 10:16:20 PM PDT by Impy (They pull a knife, you pull a gun. That's the CHICAGO WAY, and that's how you beat the rats!)
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To: The Ghost of FReepers Past
1. Taxes? Eliminate joint tax filing entirely. This is the least credible argument for a legal recognition of marriage because it suggests that government taxation should have anything to do with marriage.

2. Children? I'm not sure what you mean by this. Families would still exist, and would probably be happier and healthier when they stop giving a sh!t about what their government thinks of them.

3. Property? Inheritance? These would be subject to normal contract law. You can jointly own property with anyone, and if you want someone to inherit your assets then simply write them into your will.

10 posted on 09/05/2015 10:16:29 PM PDT by Alberta's Child ("It doesn't work for me. I gotta have more cowbell!")
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To: sourcery
Looks like that's Jonathan Adler's interpretation of Scalia’s opinion of this case. I think there's a difference in that state law differs from the Supreme Court decisions and again, these types of societal changes are best left to the people not the courts or we have tyranny.
11 posted on 09/05/2015 10:21:44 PM PDT by JMS
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To: sourcery
She can resign her office.

Cave. Surrender. Capitulate. Let the Gaystapo win. After all, it's only the constitution.

12 posted on 09/05/2015 10:23:02 PM PDT by P-Marlowe (Tagline pending.)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks
Blog post on this subject by Patterico (Los Angeles Assistant District Attorney John Patrick Frey) including link to a Volokh Wapo piece:

http://patterico.com/2015/09/05/volokh-on-a-religious-accommodation-for-kim-davis/

13 posted on 09/05/2015 10:23:17 PM PDT by TChad
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To: Impy
Someone should lock up this Judge.

There is a special place in Hell reserved for him.

Kim OTOH, has a mansion in Heaven awaiting her.

Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are you when men revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account.
Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for so men persecuted the prophets who were before you.
Matthew 5:10-12

From Jesus' lips to your ears.

14 posted on 09/05/2015 10:27:26 PM PDT by P-Marlowe (Tagline pending.)
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To: P-Marlowe

Why because the Legislature and the Governorr failed to act ? It is kind of odd that a federal judge sou;odin effect issue a writ of mandamus to a county clerk. She is not even a federal officer. It is up to the state to take action here.


15 posted on 09/05/2015 10:31:40 PM PDT by RobbyS (quotes)
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To: Alberta's Child

The only argument that I have heard for same-sex marriage that has merit is the hospital argument. I do not buy the argument but it does have some merit. The hospital argument goes something like this; When a person it critically ill only family members are allowed to visit, sans a marriage license one “partner” would be denied the ability to see and give comfort to a loved one on their death bed. I think their is a work around but at least the hospital argument has some merit.


16 posted on 09/05/2015 10:39:14 PM PDT by jpsb (Believe nothing until it has been officially denied)
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To: RobbyS

She must be crushed.


17 posted on 09/05/2015 10:41:56 PM PDT by jpsb (Believe nothing until it has been officially denied)
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To: jpsb

I posted a remark some time ago to the effect that hospital visitation rights in the early AIDS era were the motivation for the gay marriage movement. Someone responded that the premise was false because visits were allowed, but of course that is the way I remember it, notwithstanding.


18 posted on 09/05/2015 10:59:45 PM PDT by dr_lew
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To: dr_lew

I would not be at all surprised if you are correct. Makes perfect sense to me and the timing is right too. I am going to remember this.


19 posted on 09/05/2015 11:04:53 PM PDT by jpsb (Believe nothing until it has been officially denied)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

Why can’t licensed clergy and lawyers deal with marriage licenses?


20 posted on 09/05/2015 11:15:35 PM PDT by skr (May God confound the enemy)
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