Responsible parents will buy their kids the weapons.
Straw purchases are illegal and can be prosecuted.
The 4473 form asks if you are purchasing the gun for someone else and knowing lying when you fill it out is falsifying a federal document.
“If you answer yes to this question, the sale cannot proceed. If you answer no, you are stating under penalty of law that you are not buying the firearm for someone else, other than as a bona fide gift. Answering yes when the truthful answer is no is a federal felony punishable by up to five years in prison and a $5,000 fine.”
https://www.nrablog.com/articles/2016/7/buying-and-selling-firearms-part-6-straw-purchases/