I suggest people look at a Youtube video called ‘Inner Cell Life’. Looking at all of these tiny little machines, made out of molecules, that make up human beings, it just changed my whole mental picture. Just incredible. There are also other videos put out by Harvard along the same lines.
ATP synthase synthesizes ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate by a unique rotary mechanism where two subcomplexes move relative to each other, powered by a proton or sodium gradient. The non-rotating parts of the machinery are held together by the “stator stalk”.I will attempt to keep up but...