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'A Terrifying Precedent': Calvary Chapel Sues CA County for Tracking Attendance of Churchgoers (Geofencing)
CBN ^ | 24 Aug 23 | Steve Warren

Posted on 08/24/2023 12:48:43 PM PDT by xzins

'A Terrifying Precedent': Calvary Chapel Sues CA County for Tracking Attendance of Churchgoers

A San Jose, California church still locked in a years-long legal battle with Santa Clara County officials over $1.2 million in fines for violating COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, alleges the county government conducted unconstitutional surveillance and tracked its members on the church's property using their cell phones.

The federal lawsuit, filed Tuesday in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, on behalf of Calvary Chapel and its Pastor Mike McClure by attorneys with the nonprofit Advocates for Faith and Freedom claims the county and Denver-based data company SafeGraph "embarked on an invasive and warrantless geofencing operation to track residents in the County."

"Our church believes in the rights and privacy of all our members," Pastor McClure said in a statement to CBN News. "We are not just standing up for the rights of our church family; we are standing up for the rights of religious people across this country."

The complaint alleges the county and the company violated the Fourth Amendment protecting individuals' privacy, as well as the free exercise and establishment clauses of the First Amendment. It also accuses the county of seeking "to punish Calvary for exercising their religious rights in violation of the County's draconian orders," according to Bloomberg Law.

slider img 2"Geofencing is a location-based tool used by the government to track individuals through their cell phone data. This tool is generally used in police investigations of criminal activity and requires the government to obtain a warrant which is limited by time and scope," according to court documents.

The defendants are accused of targeting Calvary Chapel, using the geofencing tool without a warrant in an effort to obtain information in its ongoing state enforcement action against the church. Private businesses and other venues in the county were not surveilled during the pandemic, court documents explained.

"At the behest of the County, SafeGraph put two geofences around CCSJ and surveilled the churchgoers within the church premises for over a year during the COVID-19 pandemic," the lawsuit said.

"This operation took place over a year with seemingly no oversight, boundaries, or limitations – meaning Defendants could track churchgoers in the sanctuary, prayer room, or bathroom," the complaint said.

In the lawsuit, Calvary alleges, "This type of expansive geofencing operation is not only an invasion of privacy but represents a terrifying precedent if allowed to go unaddressed. As it stands, Defendants assert that, as long as they call it research, any level of government can target and spy on any individual or group at any time for any duration. The government can then wield any collected data against said individuals or groups who oppose their orders."

"This is not just un-American; it is downright Orwellian," the complaint added.

Former County Counsel James Williams, who is now a county executive, previously defended the county's use of geofencing, the Mercury News reported in March. He maintained, however, that the county did not track individuals' cell phones at the church.

"Tracking congregants in and out of church is something we would expect in China. The fact that county officials would use these tactics should be a wakeup call to every American who values their own freedom to worship, speak, or attend gatherings of any ideological nature," Robert Tyler, president of Advocates for Faith and Freedom said in a statement to CBN News. "Failure to embrace the regime in charge will ruin your social credit score."

Mariah Gondeiro, the church's attorney, called the county's actions "an invasion of privacy" and "represents a terrifying precedent" for Christians in America.

"People of faith should never have to worry about the government spying on them in places of worship," Gondeiro said.

***Please sign up for CBN Newsletters and download the CBN News app to ensure you keep receiving the latest news from a distinctly Christian perspective.***

CBN News reached out to the Santa Clara County Counsel's Office and to SafeGraph for comment. The county replied saying, "The allegations in the complaint are false and we are confident the County will prevail in court. To be clear, the County did not use cell phone surveillance to track anyone at Calvary Chapel during the pandemic. The allegations take out of context analysis of third-party, commercially available aggregate data that was used to respond to Calvary's own allegations in a lawsuit that Calvary itself filed."

Meanwhile, on Aug. 14, California's 6th District Court of Appeals handed down its decision, rejecting $200,000 in COVID fines against Calvary Chapel and its pastors.

The church had been fined in 2020 and 2021 for violating state and county limit rules for indoor gatherings.

The appeals court reversed those lower court decisions, citing a U.S. Supreme Court ruling during the pandemic that determined a ban by Gov. Gavin Newsom on indoor worship services violated freedom of religion, according to KNTV.

For almost three years, the Calvary Chapel and Santa Clara County have fought legal battles in local, state, and federal courts over the fines.

Last April, a county judge ordered the church to pay $1.2 million in fines for the period from November 2020 to June 2021 when the church was not following the county's mask policy, according to Mercury News.

Calvary has said it will appeal that ruling.


TOPICS: General Discusssion; Moral Issues; Religion & Culture; Religion & Politics
KEYWORDS: california; church; covid; geofencing; policestate; spying; state; surveillance
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1 posted on 08/24/2023 12:48:43 PM PDT by xzins
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To: All; P-Marlowe
***In the lawsuit, Calvary alleges, "This type of expansive geofencing operation is not only an invasion of privacy but represents a terrifying precedent if allowed to go unaddressed. As it stands, Defendants assert that, as long as they call it research, any level of government can target and spy on any individual or group at any time for any duration. The government can then wield any collected data against said individuals or groups who oppose their orders."***
2 posted on 08/24/2023 12:49:39 PM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory. )
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To: xzins

The time for lawsuits is just about over.

L


3 posted on 08/24/2023 12:51:39 PM PDT by Lurker ( Peaceful coexistence with the Left is not possible. Stop pretending that it is.)
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To: xzins

The left has scheduled Christians for elimination. This is one step on the way.


4 posted on 08/24/2023 12:52:26 PM PDT by I want the USA back (If genitals don't define gender, how does removing them affirm it? )
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To: xzins

Orwell…


5 posted on 08/24/2023 12:53:34 PM PDT by Made In The USA (Ellen Ate Dynamite Good Bye Ellen)
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To: Lurker

there is NO religous freedom.
there is NO freedom of speach
There is NO Right to assemble.

If the Gov says so.. or ‘Cuz Covid.

You can have these “rights” when and for as long as we say it’s ok. Then you just can’t.


6 posted on 08/24/2023 12:54:45 PM PDT by uranium penguin
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To: xzins

I keep my phone on a VPN. It looks like I’m on the other side of the country.


7 posted on 08/24/2023 12:56:07 PM PDT by gitmo (If your theology doesn’t become your biography, what good is it?)
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To: Lurker

When another 100MM of us agree with you and me, we might have something...


8 posted on 08/24/2023 12:59:55 PM PDT by L,TOWM (An upraised middle finger is my virtue signal.)
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To: I want the USA back

It makes an end-time persecution scenario plausible and foreseeable. Not that we hadn’t already been warned by Jesus, John, and the other prophets.


9 posted on 08/24/2023 1:00:37 PM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory. )
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To: xzins

Cell phones are the new “pacifiers” for the masses...


10 posted on 08/24/2023 1:01:20 PM PDT by jettester (I got paid to break 'em - not fly 'em)
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To: gitmo

How does a VPN work? Cost?


11 posted on 08/24/2023 1:03:21 PM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory. )
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To: uranium penguin

Thoughtful post.


12 posted on 08/24/2023 1:04:14 PM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory. )
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To: xzins

Don’t take your cell phones to church?


13 posted on 08/24/2023 1:06:00 PM PDT by Fish Speaker (Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? Oh, and, "Let's Go Brandon!")
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To: xzins

Last April, a county judge ordered the church to pay $1.2 million in fines for the period from November 2020 to June 2021 when the church was not following the county’s mask policy, according to Mercury News.

Makes one wonder how many other California Churches & across America got fined with this B$/Totally non scientific B$?


14 posted on 08/24/2023 1:09:39 PM PDT by Grampa Dave ( Asylum Seekers go to empty college dorms/class rooms in NY/NJ/Mass/West Point & NE blue citiesl)
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To: Grampa Dave

I’m guessing a lot. Only large churches are able to handle the legal expense, so churches like ours met in an alternative location.


15 posted on 08/24/2023 1:12:09 PM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory. )
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To: Fish Speaker

“Don’t take your cell phones to church?”

Yes..

But, missing the point.

If they don’t do this the “easy” way. They will just station somebody to sit out side, take pics of every person going in/ coming. ID them through facial recognition.

Or possibly send in uniformed LEOs to break up a “banned” event.

And then, fine/ penalize the churches, church goers etc.

Either way, The RIGHTs to Worship, Speak and Assemble are being limited, infringed, curtailed, intimidated by the STATE.

Any RIGHT that you need to get permission for is NOT a RIGHT.


16 posted on 08/24/2023 1:13:18 PM PDT by uranium penguin
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To: Fish Speaker

Most in our church turn them off or leave them in the cars so they’re not a distraction.


17 posted on 08/24/2023 1:14:10 PM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory. )
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To: xzins

VPN stands for “Virtual Private Network”. It’s often described as a tunnel that your data flows through. What it really does is it encrypts your information and omits anything in the encrypted packages that identifies your IP address. That way, if anyone somehow decrypted the data, they still wouldn’t know where it came from. The VPN provider knows who you are, but it’s not in the data flowing out.

Your data flows through a server somewhere (mine is in Bolivia) and then goes to the destination you sent it. So the FR server thinks this information is coming from Bolivia.

Prices range from $75 to $150 a year. ExpressVPN is about $100 a year.

Note: if you turn on location services on your phone, then your location is transmitted outside the VPN.


18 posted on 08/24/2023 1:16:13 PM PDT by gitmo (If your theology doesn’t become your biography, what good is it?)
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To: Fish Speaker

The geographer would also pr9bably track the GPS in the car.


19 posted on 08/24/2023 1:17:14 PM PDT by Fai Mao (Starve the beast and steal its food!)
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To: gitmo

New stuff to me. Is it bought from alternative companies, or would Verizon or some other regular carrier sell it?


20 posted on 08/24/2023 1:17:48 PM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory. )
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