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To: NormsRevenge
Eta Carinae is 100 times more massive than the Sun and 5 million times as luminous.

What is the theoretical maximum limit on a star's mass? Anyone know? I thought it was considerably less than 100 times the mass of the Sun.

This one's a monster, no doubt about it. Glad we're not any closer.

8 posted on 12/02/2003 6:47:20 PM PST by LibWhacker
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To: LibWhacker

About 150 solar masses, they speculate:

http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0310860

The observed masses of the most massive stars do not surpass about 150Msun. This may either be a fundamental upper mass limit which is defined by the physics of massive stars and/or their formation, or it may simply reflect the increasing sparsity of such very massive stars so that observing even higher-mass stars becomes unlikely in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. It is shown here that if the stellar initial mass function (IMF) is a power-law with a Salpeter exponent (alpha=2.35) for massive stars then the richest very young cluster R136 seen in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) should contain stars with masses larger than 750Msun. If, however, the IMF is formulated by consistently incorporating a fundamental upper mass limit then the observed upper mass limit is arrived at readily even if the IMF is invariant. An explicit turn-down or cutoff of the IMF near 150Msun is not required; our formulation of the problem contains this implicitly. We are therefore led to conclude that a fundamental maximum stellar mass near 150Msun exists, unless the true IMF has alpha>2.8.


47 posted on 09/07/2004 12:56:49 PM PDT by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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