Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

What American Conservatives Can Learn From Argentina's Javier Milei
Reason ^ | 11.20.2023 | Eric Boehm

Posted on 11/20/2023 1:28:50 PM PST by nickcarraway

Once you get past the aesthetics, the similarities between Milei and MAGA mostly vanish.

Javier Milei, the self-described classical liberal and anarcho-capitalist who won Argentina's presidential election on Sunday, campaigned with a brash message of slashing government programs, cutting taxes, and privatizing state-owned enterprises.

Whether he'll be able to accomplish any or all of that prodigious list of economic reforms—or his even bigger promise to fix Argentina's busted monetary system and curb the country's runaway inflation—will depend on how much support Milei can muster in the legislature and his willingness to follow through on these big campaign trail promises. Those are issues of great importance for the future of Argentina, but they are questions that cannot be answered today.

What can be definitively answered today is the political question raised by Milei's candidacy for Argentina's highest office: Can voters experiencing economic turmoil be persuaded that government is the problem, rather than the solution?

Yes.

Milei won more than 56 percent of the vote in the final round of Argentina's election—a figure that President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump can only dream of approaching next November—and his victory seems to have been driven by young and working-class voters. Some of Argentina's poorest neighborhoods have been a beachhead for Milei's anarcho-capitalist message, as none other than Jacobin, an explicitly socialist publication, reported last month.

Because Milei is a political novice who proudly trashed both political norms and Argentina's ruling establishment, American media has been quick to compare him to Trump and the wave of right-wing populists the former president has inspired in America. But once you get past the aesthetics, the similarities between Milei and MAGA mostly vanish.

Look how The New York Times summarizes Milei's platform: "lowering taxes; slashing regulations; privatizing state industries; reducing the number of federal ministries to eight from 18; shifting public education to a voucher-based system and public health care to insurance-based; and cutting federal spending by up to 15 percent of Argentina's gross domestic product." Additionally, "he has said that as long as the state doesn't have to pay for it, he could support drug legalization, open immigration, sex work, transgender rights, same-sex marriage and selling organs."

While there might be some overlap with American conservatives when it comes to cutting certain taxes and regulations, the rest of Milei's political agenda is expressly libertarian and often directly at odds with the aims of the so-called "New Right."

On social and economic issues, Milei has advocated reducing or eliminating the role of government. (The one arguable exception is his support for abortion laws, but that is an issue that has long divided libertarians.) America's conservatives are moving in the opposite direction: ginning up culture wars to justify further intrusions into individuals' right to live as they see fit, and competing with the progressive left to pander with promises of more economic interventions: tariffs, industrial policies, direct subsidies to the working and middle classes. The loudest contingent of the American conservative movement has been promising that a more muscular and centralized government is the answer.

Milei's victory is not a part of that narrative. In fact, it should undermine it.

His is undeniably a populist victory, but it seems to have more in common with the so-called "Tea Party" era of Republican politics—when American conservatives called for slashing government programs and spending, even though they rarely followed through—or to the surprising presidential runs by former congressman Ron Paul than with anything Trump or his acolytes have supported.

More accurately, since other country's politics shouldn't be viewed through a U.S. lens, Milei's victory seems like a callback to the ideas that once helped Argentina become one of the world's richest countries. As Daniel Raisback wrote for Reason earlier this year, the country benefited from the ideas of "Juan Bautista Alberdi, the classical liberal polymath whose writings informed the crafting of the country's 1853 constitution." Following his lead, Argentina embraced free markets and free trade, and prosperity followed. "Buenos Aires began to rival New York commercially, and Paris aesthetically," Raisback wrote, but the success ended when Argentina's leaders embraced "economic nationalism" in the 1920s, leading to a century-long decline.

In short, Milei's election looks a lot like a rejection of the kind of economic nationalism that leading politicians in America are pushing, from Biden's "Buy American" mandates to Trump's anti-trade and anti-immigration views.

There are, of course, limits to how useful any foreign election can be as a guide for U.S. politicians. The political terrain in Argentina is not the same as it is in the United States. Most notably, the place suffers an inflation rate that makes what we have experienced in recent years look mild by comparison.

And libertarians should be cautious about fully embracing Milei until some of those other, more important questions are answered. Will he govern as the free-marketer inspired by Milton Friedman that he seems to be, or will his political inexperience and the inevitable difficulties in reforming broken institutions be his undoing? Will he be able to set his administration's agenda, or will more the more authoritarian voices in his coalition—like his vice president—get in his way? As always, we should judge him on policy, not politics.

But as a political matter, Milei's win should be a beacon to pro-freedom politicians in the northern hemisphere. Not only is it possible to run a campaign based on cutting the size and scope of government, but an unexpectedly large coalition of voters might be prepared to reward such boldness.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: albertofernandez; argentina; javiermilei; sergiomassa
- Argentina is in America. If you don't think so, buy a globe. - What conservatives?
1 posted on 11/20/2023 1:28:50 PM PST by nickcarraway
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Wait a minute. Could have sworn I heard someone saying he was a far right extremist. What the heck? 😁

🙏🇺🇸🇮🇱👍


2 posted on 11/20/2023 1:37:20 PM PST by rktman (Destroy America from within? Check! WTH? Enlisted USN 1967 to end up with this💩? 🚫💉! 🇮🇱👍!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

“The loudest contingent of the American conservative movement has been promising that a more muscular and centralized government is the answer.”

What?


3 posted on 11/20/2023 1:40:35 PM PST by Seruzawa ("The Political left is the Garden of Eden of incompetence" - Marx the Smarter (Groucho))
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

He cusses like a sailor and goes right at the leftist establishment. The country is in such bad shape one of the people interviewed there said, “What have we got to lose?” Never mentioned in these stories are the cuts Milei said and demonstrated on camera that he would make in various ministries of diversity.

A lot of the younger people here in the US don’t see any difference between preachy Republican censors and the woke Democrat variety. That has surprised me, but is somewhat alluded to in the article. My millennial son told me he talked to a young guy who plays video games and they are now being censored very heavily. He was asked if he opposes Blackrock, wokeism, etc...and supposedly responded that the church maniacs would censor just as much, but they don’t have any power.

So this guy resembles Trump in attacking the power structure on every side. Trump’s problem was he let the GOP bad guys crawl into bed with him after he won. This will be interesting.


4 posted on 11/20/2023 1:52:55 PM PST by Luke21
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Seruzawa

Kind of what I thought. This whole article sounds like it was written by a lefty who believes himself to be an intellectual and thinks he understands what conservatism is.


5 posted on 11/20/2023 1:55:06 PM PST by Mr. Mohasky (Common sense in a world lacking any, will be perceived & construed as an extreme point of view.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: rktman

Great article on leftist heads exploding after his win:
https://www.powerlineblog.com/archives/2023/11/dont-cry-for-newsrooms-argentina.php


6 posted on 11/20/2023 2:04:24 PM PST by Fungi
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Conservative wave.


7 posted on 11/20/2023 2:06:56 PM PST by Signalman
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Milei makes Trumps decorum look calm.

No one cared.

They want freedom and a better future.


8 posted on 11/20/2023 2:20:09 PM PST by aMorePerfectUnion (🦅MAGADONIAN⚔️)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Luke21

he has said that as long as the state doesn’t have to pay for it, he could support drug legalization, open immigration, sex work, transgender rights, same-sex marriage and selling organs.”

....

The culture pays when it comes to open immigration, teans rights, and sex work. Same sex marriage and selling Organs could take Tham down the same path we are on.

They need to step slowly.


9 posted on 11/20/2023 2:24:30 PM PST by Chickensoup (Genocide is here. Leftist extremists are spearheading the Genocide against conservatives. )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Fungi

Exploding democommies is good.


10 posted on 11/20/2023 2:40:40 PM PST by rktman (Destroy America from within? Check! WTH? Enlisted USN 1967 to end up with this💩? 🚫💉! 🇮🇱👍!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

When people say “America”. that means the USA.


11 posted on 11/20/2023 3:04:14 PM PST by DesertRhino (Dogs are called man's best friend. Moslems hate dogs. Add it up..)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: DesertRhino
Open Immigration is the death of Nations. The Libertarian Massie is for it. Libertarians are uptopianists.
12 posted on 11/20/2023 3:45:34 PM PST by cowboyusa (YESHUA IS KING OF AMERICA! DEATH TO MARXISM AND LOBALISM! AMERICA, COWBOY UP!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Argentina now has the potential to correct the decades of socialism that has ruined the country.

Milei faces a lot of opposition and the best we can do is to support him and to oppose his antagonists.


13 posted on 11/20/2023 5:20:02 PM PST by Presbyterian Reporter
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway
America's conservatives are moving in the opposite direction: ginning up culture wars to justify further intrusions into individuals' right to live as they see fit

It would be nice if he would provide some examples of what he's talking about. I have a hunch he means Florida's so-called "Don't say gay law" as one example. If he thinks gay teachers have some right to talk to kindergartners about sex he should make that clear and explain why they have such a right. Since libertarians tend to be just as big of a nutjob on things like that as Democrats, that probably is what he's referring to. And if he's implying that things like that are fine with Javier Milei, he is probably full of it.

14 posted on 11/20/2023 5:30:22 PM PST by lasereye
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson