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New method to grow arteries could lead to 'biological bypass' for heart disease
Yale University ^ | Mar 8, 2010 | Unknown

Posted on 03/08/2010 2:37:00 PM PST by decimon

A new method of growing arteries could lead to a "biological bypass"—or a non-invasive way to treat coronary artery disease, Yale School of Medicine researchers report with their colleagues in the April issue of Journal of Clinical Investigation.

Coronary arteries can become blocked with plaque, leading to a decrease in the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart. Over time this blockage can lead to debilitating chest pain or heart attack. Severe blockages in multiple major vessels may require coronary artery bypass graft surgery, a major invasive surgery.

"Successfully growing new arteries could provide a biological option for patients facing bypass surgery," said lead author of the study Michael Simons, M.D., chief of the Section of Cardiology at Yale School of Medicine.

In the past, researchers used growth factors—proteins that stimulate the growth of cells—to grow new arteries, but this method was unsuccessful. Simons and his team studied mice and zebrafish to see if they could simulate arterial formation by switching on and off two signaling pathways—ERK1/2 and P13K.

"We found that there is a cross-talk between the two signaling pathways. One half of the signaling pathway inhibits the other. When we inhibit this mechanism, we are able to grow arteries," said Simons. "Instead of using growth factors, we stopped the inhibitor mechanism by using a drug that targets a particular enzyme called P13-kinase inhibitor."

"Because we've located this inhibitory pathway, it opens the possibility of developing a new class of medication to grow new arteries," Simons added. "The next step is to test this finding in a human clinical trial."

###

Other authors on the study included Bin Ren, Yong Den, Arpita Mukhopadhyay, Anthony A. Lanahan, Zhen W. Zhuang, Karen L. Moodie, Mary Jo Mulligan-Kehoe, Tatiana V. Byzova, and Randall T. Peterson

The Journal of Clinical Investigation Vol. 120, No. 4 (April 2010)


TOPICS: Health/Medicine; Science
KEYWORDS: p13kinaseinhibitor

1 posted on 03/08/2010 2:37:00 PM PST by decimon
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To: neverdem; DvdMom

Blood ties ping.


2 posted on 03/08/2010 2:37:33 PM PST by decimon
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To: decimon
"Because we've located this inhibitory pathway, it opens the possibility of developing a new class of medication to grow new arteries," Simons added. "

BUT, under ObamCare, anyone over the age of 35 will be given a pill and sent home. Too expensive for ObamaCare Govbots to dole out.

3 posted on 03/08/2010 2:53:25 PM PST by TribalPrincess2U (demonicRATS ... taxes, pain and slow death. Is this what you want?)
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To: TribalPrincess2U
That's because your life is inconsequential to the Common GoodTM
4 posted on 03/08/2010 3:07:14 PM PST by MDspinboyredux
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To: MDspinboyredux

Curious why the TM?


5 posted on 03/08/2010 3:12:46 PM PST by TribalPrincess2U (demonicRATS ... taxes, pain and slow death. Is this what you want?)
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To: TribalPrincess2U

Because seemingly everything in the Democratic platform is based on providing for the “Common Good.” So much so, that it would seem that they’ve patented the phrase.


6 posted on 03/08/2010 3:25:48 PM PST by MDspinboyredux
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To: decimon

This is good stuff. I had bypass surgery ten years ago and really never want to go through it again. Thanks for the article.


7 posted on 03/08/2010 3:31:29 PM PST by Zuben Elgenubi
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To: decimon
P13K should be PI3K.

PI3K is... Phosphatidyl Inositol 3-kinase, a signaling protein as described in the excerpt.

What P13K is I have no idea, so pretty sure it is a typo for PI3K.

8 posted on 03/08/2010 3:32:06 PM PST by allmendream (Income is EARNED not distributed. So how could it be re-distributed?)
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To: MDspinboyredux

Gotcha.


9 posted on 03/08/2010 3:33:43 PM PST by TribalPrincess2U (demonicRATS... taxes, pain and slow death. Is this what you want?)
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To: decimon
I see what looks like an (apparently unofficial) ping list.

May I ask to be added please?

10 posted on 03/08/2010 5:32:33 PM PST by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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To: grey_whiskers; neverdem; DvdMom

I don’t have a ping list. I ping neverdem because he’s a handy physician to abuse. I included DvdMom because she so requested. I’ll include you if you’ll trim your beard. ;-)


11 posted on 03/08/2010 5:38:48 PM PST by decimon
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To: decimon
How about if you join me in a glass of beer?

kitten-glass

Cheers!

12 posted on 03/08/2010 5:59:50 PM PST by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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To: decimon
ERK1/2-Akt1 crosstalk regulates arteriogenesis in mice and zebrafish

FReebie

13 posted on 03/08/2010 6:06:18 PM PST by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
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