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New techniques boost understanding of how fish fins became fingers
Science Daily ^ | 8/17/2016 | University of Chicago Medical Center

Posted on 08/19/2016 2:56:56 PM PDT by JimSEA

One of the great transformations required for the descendants of fish to become creatures that could walk on land was the replacement of long, elegant fin rays by fingers and toes. In the Aug. 17, 2016 issue of Nature, scientists from the University of Chicago show that the same cells that make fin rays in fish play a central role in forming the fingers and toes of four-legged creatures.

After three years of painstaking experiments using novel gene-editing techniques and sensitive fate mapping to label and track developing cells in fish, the researchers describe how the small flexible bones found at the ends of fins are related to fingers and toes, which are more suitable for life on land.

"When I first saw these results you could have knocked me over with a feather," said the study's senior author, Neil Shubin, PhD, the Robert R. Bensley Distinguished Service Professor of Organismal Biology and Anatomy at the University of Chicago. Shubin is an authority on the transition from fins to limbs.

"For years," he said, "scientists have thought that fin rays were completely unrelated to fingers and toes, utterly dissimilar because one kind of bone is initially formed out of cartilage and the other is formed in simple connective tissue. Our results change that whole idea. We now have a lot of things to rethink."

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencedaily.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: biology; evolution
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Markers of the wrists and digits in the limb of a mouse (left) are present in fish and demarcate the fin rays (right). The wrist and digits of tetrapods are the cellular and genetic equivalents of the fin rays of fish.

As I recall, there was a massive controversy after the discover of the "Tiktaalik" fossil and similar fossils. This study goes into the genetics of the fin adaptations leading to feet that the morphology of Tiktaalik shows.

1 posted on 08/19/2016 2:56:56 PM PDT by JimSEA
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To: JimSEA

Yeah ... carbon .... so ?


2 posted on 08/19/2016 2:58:26 PM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true ... and it pisses people off.)
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To: JimSEA

Long John Silver’s could probably offer some insight on the issue. I remember they used to sell Fish Fingers.


3 posted on 08/19/2016 2:59:47 PM PDT by MNDude (God is not a Republican, but Satan is certainly a Democrat.)
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To: MNDude

*groan*


4 posted on 08/19/2016 3:02:48 PM PDT by null and void (Has there ever been a death associated with the Clintons that *wasn't* beneficial to them?)
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To: MNDude

Research could in turn help uncover the mystery behind chicken fingers, and perhaps even chicken nuggets.


5 posted on 08/19/2016 3:03:55 PM PDT by Made In The USA (Rap music: Soundtrack of the retarded.)
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To: JimSEA

Horse crap.


6 posted on 08/19/2016 3:07:42 PM PDT by PROCON ("Lock Her Up! Lock Her Up!")
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To: JimSEA

Nonsense.


7 posted on 08/19/2016 3:08:00 PM PDT by Fungi (Make America America again.)
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To: JimSEA

puhleeze !


8 posted on 08/19/2016 3:09:50 PM PDT by Vinnie
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To: JimSEA

Very cool! Thanks for posting.


9 posted on 08/19/2016 3:10:30 PM PDT by adaven
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To: knarf

>Yeah ... carbon .... so ?

In a closed mind a thought may not enter.


10 posted on 08/19/2016 3:12:04 PM PDT by soycd
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To: JimSEA

Headshake.

No sale


11 posted on 08/19/2016 3:12:47 PM PDT by Texas Fossil ((Texas is not where you were born, but a Free State of Heart, Mind & Attitude!))
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To: JimSEA
"Shubin is an authority on the transition from fins to limbs."

Sooo, he's seen the transitional fossils? I mean, this is science, and not hokum like that wild Bible story....

12 posted on 08/19/2016 3:12:49 PM PDT by Psalm 73 ("Gentlemen, you can't fight in here - this is the War Room".)
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To: soycd
God's made up HIS mind ... why shouldn't I ?

Or YOU, for that matter ?

13 posted on 08/19/2016 3:13:38 PM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true ... and it pisses people off.)
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To: JimSEA


14 posted on 08/19/2016 3:14:18 PM PDT by JoeProBono (SOME IMAGES MAY BE DISTURBING VIEWER DISCRETION IS ADVISED;-{)
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To: JimSEA

Gills to lungs would be more impressive


15 posted on 08/19/2016 3:15:04 PM PDT by DocRock (And now is the time to fight! Peter Muhlenberg)
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To: Made In The USA
Research could in turn help uncover the mystery behind chicken fingers, and perhaps even chicken nuggets.

...and from there, they can try to unravel the mystery of how buffalo wings came into being.

16 posted on 08/19/2016 3:15:36 PM PDT by GreenHornet
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To: Made In The USA
Research could in turn help uncover the mystery behind chicken fingers, and perhaps even chicken nuggets.

...and from there, they can try to unravel the mystery of how buffalo wings came into being.

17 posted on 08/19/2016 3:15:36 PM PDT by GreenHornet
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To: MNDude

What about the fish sticks?


18 posted on 08/19/2016 3:16:00 PM PDT by Larry Lucido
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To: DocRock
"Gills to lungs would be more impressive"

Or divots to eyes more impressive still....

19 posted on 08/19/2016 3:17:50 PM PDT by Psalm 73 ("Gentlemen, you can't fight in here - this is the War Room".)
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To: Larry Lucido
What about the fish sticks?


20 posted on 08/19/2016 3:18:43 PM PDT by TADSLOS (Vote Trump. Defeat the Clinton Crime Syndicate. Reset America.)
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