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24 Observations on the Intelligent Design versus Macro Evolution debate
patsullivan.com/blog ^ | June 28, 2007 | Pat Sullivan

Posted on 07/07/2007 12:58:27 AM PDT by MatthewTan

24 Observations on the Intelligent Design versus Macro Evolution debate

I kicked off quite a firestorm with my recent post on Marketing Darwin. The blogger Orac picked it up, shredded it to pieces, which led to dozens of comments at my blog and his. Smelling fresh blood, Professor PZ Meyers takes me to task, and more comments ensue. Basically, I get trashed really badly. Thank goodness I am secure in my old age! :)

I find it all interesting. Many of the commenters raise some really good points, and I agree with some of them. Many though seem to deliberately misunderstand me, and then trash the misunderstanding. I only spent about 15 minutes writing Marketing Darwin but would have taken more time to clarify myself if I'd known how it was going to be used.

So I thought I would write another post, this post, partially in answer to some of those comments. I don’t expect to change the minds of my critics. But I do hope that some of you reading this will gain insight into what has been going on for at least the past 10 years or so with the advent of the Intelligent Design versus Macro Evolution debate among scientists.

First, I am definitely not a schooled scientist, though I love science and always have, especially biological science. In grade school, I did a science project that analyzed specific amino acids lost in the production of commercial cereals like Corn Chex, Cheerios, and Rice Crispies. I used two-dimensional paper chromatography to do the analysis. I entered my project into the Illinois state science competition and won a top award. My mom probably still has the newspaper clipping and my trophy somewhere. ;-)

And even though I majored in Business Marketing, almost every elective course I took in college was a science course.

Later, the search for "puzzle pieces" regarding my health issues forced me to learn as much as I could about biology and the human body. So I am a fan of science, both by interest and by need. I claim no high level of knowledge in any scientific discipline. I am a lay observer who has used everything I've learned to recover from 30 years of debilitating chronic conditions. Through my own study and observation, I have developed opinions and I like to write about those things.

I was introduced to Intelligent Design (ID) ten years ago by happening on to Darwin's Black Box by Michael Behe. I actually exchanged a few emails with him shortly after the introduction of his book. I had a few questions which he cordially answered. So I have followed the usually angry debate regarding ID vs Macro Evolution.

I now have read Behe’s new book, The Edge of Evolution, and thoroughly enjoyed it. I found it even more compelling than his first book. As much as the evolutionists rail on him, it is obvious that he is NOT a stupid man. His grasp of current evolutionary thought seems obvious. He acknowledges that evolution has clearly taken place in at least a micro way. His observations about known data and theories seem very well argued, thoughtful, respectful.

I realize that everything I write here will likely be trashed and treated with disdain by the evolutionists who simply despise anything even remotely friendly to ID thinking. I accept that my views are opposed to current scientific consensus. And I would like to make sense of the angry struggle between IDers and evolutionists.

So in no particular order, I offer a list of my impressions and observations of the debate.

1. It seems fairly customary for evolutionists to attack the person and motivation of trained scientists who support ID. Often they use "IDiots" as a way of addressing them. With exceptions, they rarely attack the ideas, observations of the ID scientists. The suggestions of some who debate ID scientists actually instruct to attack the ID scientist as a religious/creationist fanatic. They attack the person. This is unfortunate and lends nothing to the debate.

2. Macro Evolutionists/Darwinists claim that ID is simply NOT science. They claim that since ID scientists point to a "designer" they are stupid and not scientists. Any conclusion of a "designer" immediately discredits all their observations since "science" by definition and presupposition, CANNOT have anything but a natural explanation. It cannot have a "designer." The evidence and conclusions MUST point to naturalistic explanations so a designer always, absolutely is rejected regardless of any strength and logic of the ID observation.

3. Evolutionists conveniently equate Intelligent Design with Creationism. This gives them a much easier target to attack. This straw man label allows them to denigrate the ID scientists ad nauseum without having to deal with their ideas. They use this attack ruthlessly. It allows them to call the ID scientists ugly names. Without hesitation, they readily and conveniently ignore the fact that virtually all ID scientists are clearly not creationists.

4. Macro Evolutionists virtually always dismiss (usually with angry disdain) ID as "religion." My reading and study doesn't prove out any hard core ID religiosity. I have read fundamentalist, creationist literature in my past. The difference between the two are night and day. Not even close! Simply because ID is partially congenial to the religionist's views, does not mean that ID is religious. In fact, ID does NOT support some very precious views held by creationists -- a young earth being one of them; and DOES support some very loathed ones -- Common Descent and Random Mutation being two. ID is no great friend to creationism. In fact, creationists like Henry Morris have consistently rejected ID. To say that ID is merely religion or creationism is a cop out to totally disregard the contrarian views of some pretty smart guys.

5. ID scientists present their ideas and conclusions at GREAT personal peril and cost. They risk jobs, future tenure, salary decreases, potential for grant money, ridicule from every side, disrespect, advancement within their fields at universities and scientific organizations of every type and access to peer review publishing. Whatever you might think about their ideas, one ought to recognize the courage it takes to go against the grain of consensus. It does not make them right, just brave. If they could be called "fools", it's not for their ideas, but for the great risk they assume.

6. If a God actually did create the earth at some point in time, it seems evolutionists could/would NEVER discover this fact. Their pre-suppositions and definitions of science disallow this knowledge. It simply cannot be true, even if it was. What if there actually were a designer? What if God or some intelligent being did, long ago deposit RNA or DNA on earth and let it run it's course. To automatically EXCLUDE any reasoned conclusion on the basis of a biased presupposition seems to me to be anti-science. I find it surprising to reject a very real possibility at the outset of an investigation.

7. Opponents to ID ALWAYS look for one statement, one concept, one observation and seek to destroy it and then reject with disdain all other observations. This is an effective method of debate. But it is NOT science. It seems with evolutionists there is a double standard in regard to truth. If ID questions something in evolutionary thought it is ridiculed by the evolutionists. If even the smallest detail is found to be wrong in ID thought, ALL ID thought is rejected and ridiculed. All it takes is one small alleged or real error. ID has to be 100% correct, 100% of the time. But it is quite alright for evolutionists to regularly change, alter, modify, suggest and explain differently their observations and theories. Or to simply say, "We don't have an exact answer for that as of right now, but we will discover the reason in the future and macro evolution will still be true."

8. It seems when an evolutionist uses conjecture to imagine and suggest how some machine, molecule, system etc. MIGHT have arisen, this imagination is often treated by other evolutionists as newly, proven fact. If the suggestion is in someway rational and at least potentially rebutts any well reasoned ID observation, the new conclusion is ALWAYS accepted and the ID observation is ALWAYS rejected no matter the strength of the two observations. Again, the evolutionist’s reasoned conclusion must always be right because anyone ID is "not a scientist, religious, and stupid."

9. I often sense that evolutionist's beliefs are more akin to the beliefs of religious fundamentalists, than IDers. Let me explain. Creationists START with the belief that creation happened because "the Bible says so." They then force fit everything to their view. Evolutionists START with the belief that evolution is true because their starting definition of science says so. Their definition of science totally excludes all non-natural, materialistic conclusions. They force fit any new discovery or reasoned conclusion into their belief system. Both religionists and evolutionists hold to their beliefs dogmatically, always denigrating anyone who dares to disagree with them. Civility and tolerance are traits neither group hold, except towards their own.

10. It seems evolutionist attacks on alleged religious bias denies the evolutionist's own religious bias. Common is the disdain for all religious belief, especially Judeo-Christian belief. While claiming total objectivity it seems convenient that evolution often fits the desired beliefs evolutionists hold or wish to hold. With evolution they can readily set aside any religious requirements they wish. If there is no God, there is no responsibility to that God. That is not to say that all evolutionists are immoral or unethical. But they have no overriding need to be moral or ethical because there is no supreme Justice, only karma.

Of course this does not mean the opposite is true either. All religious people are not all moral and ethical. Unethical and immoral people (even evil in a secular sense) are readily found in all belief systems: Christians who murder abortion doctors, Muslims who chop off the heads of infidels, Nazis who slaughter Jews, etc.

What I'm saying is this, I don’t buy the supposed total objectivity of the evolutionist. Everyone brings bias to their arguments, conscious or unconscious, and bias in and of itself is not wrong -- hidden bias is what's wrong.

11. Behe and other ID scientists are NOT stupid people to be easily dismissed. Neither are evolutionists. Both are highly trained, very smart people. I believe that both sides strongly and honestly believe the positions they hold are well reasoned, evident, and obvious. Both seem to believe they are being intellectually honest, yet it seems to me that the evolutionists would do themselves well to be more civil in the way they try to deal with the honest ID arguments. "Honest men can disagree." Whoever is able to yell the loudest should not decide the fate of the debate.

12. My own personal experience was this. I essentially became an agnostic during high school (a Catholic, all boys school) and even more so in college in the early 70s. Evolution was the basis for my rejection of religious belief, but mostly because it allowed me to justify behavior that previously would have produced guilt.

After a course in beginning biology, where the entire presupposition and teaching was Darwinian evolution, I found myself intellectually dissatisfied with evolutionary theory. It just didn't impress me. That did not make it untrue or true. I am just saying after spending a semester learning about it, I was not impressed in spite of my bias to want to believe it was true.

After that class, an introductory Anatomy course challenged me in ways I did not expect. I found myself in awe of how things worked. I personally concluded for myself -- on the basis of the evidence presented by an evolutionist teacher -- that the probability of this incredible level of coherent, interdependent, complex systems was unlikely to have been accomplished by random mutational events and natural selection. My conclusions were in spite of the irreligious views I held and in spite of the absence of current ID arguments.

13. It seems evolutionists regularly assume macro evolution because of the very real evidence supporting micro evolution. e.g because a malaria parasite or HIV virus readily develop resistance to medications via random mutation they make the jump to say everything developed due to random mutation. I personally do not believe macro evolution has taken place on any kind of scale required to produce what is observed. I believe the difficulty of random mutation explaining the amazing development of ever increasing complex cellular machinery represents great difficulties to macro evolutionary theory. Every argument that either side makes ought ALWAYS be framed by whether they are talking about micro or macro evolution. It is easy to exclude this though and makes debate much less clear.

14. Every ID scientist I have read agrees that the basic tenets of Darwinian evolution are TRUE! Yes, true. Common descent, natural selection and random mutation actually happen and can explain some, even many elements of life. It seems the disagreement is in the degree of life that those real and observable events explain.

These tenets do not seem to explain the complexity of self-replicating, nanobot-like abilities of cellular machinery. Nor do they explain the amazing fine tuning of our universe to support the possibility of life. Add the fact that these alleged random machines then work with other random machines to create and sustain life in extremely intricate ways. The conclusion that blind, random processes actually produce this amazing complexity seems suspect and deserves consideration.

15. A challenge often made regarding design is "explain why a designer so poorly designed things to allow disease?" A possible explanation: The human body is an example of "macro-design." But the designer designed in the ability for the human body to adapt to an ever-changing environment via the proven micro evolutionary abilities of random mutation and natural selection. These mutations are sometimes good and sometimes bad The good ones are naturally selected producing something beneficial in response to the changing environment. Sometimes, however, a mutation produces something bad, like a particular disease.

More so, I believe MAN has dramatically altered it's own environment by stupidly introducing tens of thousands of poorly tested toxic chemicals that the body likely has almost no chance to adapt to, creating many diseases never before seen. To me a better question is to ask why the human body does not break more often.

16. It seems the evolutionist's answer to intricate complexity is almost always the “time god.” It seems when stumped, they always appeal to the magical, miracle producing time god. They say, "given TIME, random mutation and natural selection will/has produce(d) this complexity." As pointed out by ID scientists and others, the mathematical probability of these types of blind mutational events often exceeds the time the earth has existed.

17. Seems to me things that appear designed probably are. No one would look at anything that man has created and conclude that it happened without intelligent planning and building. To look at the machinery of the cell and not see design seems difficult for people like me. Even more amazing is not a single thing designed and created by man has the ability to self replicate, meaning build itself over and over.

And yet in the cell, hundreds of protein machines daily perform this task millions of times. These proteins not only build incredibly intricate, beautiful machines but when one breaks down, other machines immediately rebuild that machine using an informational system (DNA) that so far defies scientific understanding. Any new scientific revelations only describe WHAT happens, but rarely explain HOW that ability actually came to be, leaving room for competing reasonable explanations and theories.

18. I come out of the computer software business where every detail, large and small, HAD to be programmed intelligently, requiring much detailed planning, thought, revision and testing to make sure you got it right. And we never got it totally right in any version, regardless of how big (or small) the product development team was. Your computer ever lock up? The more programs you have running, the more likely it will lock up. It seems hard to believe that living informational systems -- far more complex and detailed -- simply arose from nothing by totally blind random events. It readily appears designed and boggles my ability to have faith in randomness.

19. Whenever a mutation does happen in the genetics of any of these complex machines, it almost always is destructive. e.g. some humans developed immunity to malaria due to a mutation to the hemoglobin machine in their red blood cells. This appears beneficial and is, partially. It is an oft used example by evolutionists to prove random mutation. In fact, it is proof of random mutation and natural selection.

But when two people carrying that same gene produce offspring, the unfortunate pairing of those two genes will produce Sickle Cell anemia. So what was a benefit, now kills with no uncertainty. This mutation only happens in one position of the DNA. It seems extremely rare to demonstrate 2 or 3 random mutations that produce something beneficial and to my knowledge has never been shown to create entirely new protein machinery.

The eminent geneticist Francois Jacob famously wrote that Darwin is a "tinkerer," not an engineer.

20. It seems the more we learn about the development and operation of cellular machinery the more incredibly complex things become. Darwin's blind, small, random mutations producing ever increasing complexity seems to break down very early in the march towards complexity. Every mutation has a much greater chance of screwing up machinery instead of making it better. Add the complexity of cells needing to become many types of cells (a few hundred different types in humans) in order to produce the many systems found in a plant, animal or human; the task of planning, creating, and maintaining these many systems seems mathematically astronomical. Especially if the intricacies HAVE to be accomplished by blind, random means.

Add to this, the absolute need for very finely tuned physical and chemical laws of the universe to be "just so" with incredible precision and detail in order for life to even exist. Even the properties of water are unique versus any other liquid and life cannot exist without that uniqueness. Design seems more probable, if not at the very least, a reasonable possibility.

21. The three theories that make up Darwinian evolution -- common descent, random mutation, and natural selection -- while true, don't seem to explain how things actually began or originated (abiogenesis). Inanimate to animate? Dead to living? Nothing to something? Where and how did the incredibly complex informational system found in DNA arise on its own to produce even simple cells?

Evolutionists and IDers can neither prove nor disprove anything with scientific method because no one was there to observe what actually happened. So when macro evolutionists regularly point out with disdain that ID (abiogenesis) is "not science because it can't be tested," they should be intellectually honest and admit this same flaw in their own theory.

22. Darwin's theories and observations were made at a time when virtually nothing was known regarding the actual complexity of cells and their machines. The cell was considered "gray goo" since he did not have a microscope to see structures within the cell. His observations, while true in the micro, did not anticipate or explain the utter complexity we now know exists. Darwin himself suggested that if cells were eventually shown to be extremely complex his theories regarding the jump to macro evolution might be wrong. That is refreshing if so. Darwin humbly suggesting there might be reasons to question his theories? Wow!

23. Recent discovery that DNA is NOT mostly "junk DNA" seems problematic to macro evolution. No longer an argument against design and yet more incredible complexity to explain. If less than 5% of the information in DNA is needed to create functional machines then why did a "designer" make all the other junk? Well, it isn’t junk! Discoveries that most of DNA actually does something highly functional means that even more blind, random, beneficial mutations had to have happened to create this massively detailed, machine creating, self-replicating informational system.

24. Much of what I read by evolutionists is of the same types of arguments made by IDers. Conjecture, inference, logic, suppositions, envisioning, reasoning that build on each other to conclusions -- most of which can never be reproduced in a lab. It seems both side's arguments are simply observations and conclusions looking at the ever increasing amount of data. Each draw different conclusions from this exact same data. Much like Democrats and Republicans arguing in uncivilized ways over the exact same data and issues, all from a different bias.

Concluding, it seems much of our universe is beyond the understanding of even the smartest of scientists. And isn't that cool in and of itself. There is still a mysterious world to discover.

I appreciate the evolutionists and ID scientists who maintain a sense of humility in their approach to the awesomeness of the universe. Arrogance and incivility becomes no one. I have read comments by evolutionary scientists marveling at the universe’s complexity and mechanisms needed to create them; from the physics of the earth which appear so finely tuned for life, "as if the universe anticipated us" down to the tiniest, incredibly intricate, molecular machines that clearly have wonderful informational systems making everything happen with such precision.

I too appreciate the awe that our universe inspires in most everyone who observes it.


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: creationism; crevo; darwinism; fsmdidit; intelligentdesign; naturalselection
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To: hosepipe

Thank you for sharing your musings!


41 posted on 07/07/2007 9:32:29 PM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: MatthewTan

Terrific post. All who respond have proven themsleves to be creators. Not very “scientific” of them, I say!


42 posted on 07/07/2007 9:43:18 PM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Ex-Pralite Monk
It worked. I haven't been to church since. I don't know if there is a God, or if there is, what form It is in, but I know this: I'm done. If I have to choose between reading a science book or reading the Bible, I'll take the science book every time.

You should consider not letting another human being's ideas come between you and your personal relationship with God.

My experience has shown me that God has a way of focusing me on the things that He finds important for me and I can mostly disregard what other people are focusing on.

Makes for better relationships with everyone!

P.S. It is my opinion that being that God is not restricted by our time domain (inhabiting eternity), understanding the geological timing of our universe becomes insignificant to my spiritual growth.

43 posted on 07/07/2007 10:41:24 PM PDT by bondserv (God governs our universe and has seen fit to offer us a pardon. †)
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To: AntiKev

>Don’t look for an answer, and then invent facts to support
>it.

I meant 100 hours amortized over the next 10 years, assuming you have them. The Lord does not expect you to quit your job, go dumpster diving for your next 40 meals, and skip a mortgage payment to look into his exclusive claims of providing eternal life.

It’s not circular. If you dig into the links, you will notice for instance that the reason he says 606BC was the year that the Babylonians conquered Israel is:

1) The Babylonians kept a history of events
2) They also recorded lunar and solar eclipses
3) By taking the present position/velocity of the moon, we can calculate the date of these eclipses precisely
4) We interpolate from the dates of these eclipses to other dates, like say the conquest of Israel, which we thus know with certainty happened in 606BC

You just have to dig, and you just have to take history at face value, unless you have reason not to.


44 posted on 07/07/2007 11:10:10 PM PDT by ROTB (Our Constitution...only for a [Christian] people...it is wholly inadequate for any other.-J.Q.Adams)
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To: AntiKev

>This religious dogmatism is one thing that the left likes to
>harp on about conservatives. It just doesn’t help our cause.

Since when is sucking up to the left a good idea? They’re wrong about everything else, what makes you think they’re right about God?

Back when I was a conservative atheist, the “religious right” scared me also, because I liked doing “my own thing”, so I understand your reluctance to delve into the existence of Creators at least somewhat.

Instead of spending 100 hours, maybe you could purchase Lee Strobel’s “The Case for a Creator” on CD, and just listen to it in the car/subway on the way to work?

Have a great day FRiend.


45 posted on 07/08/2007 6:45:43 PM PDT by ROTB (Our Constitution...only for a [Christian] people...it is wholly inadequate for any other.-J.Q.Adams)
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To: ROTB
...I understand your reluctance to delve into the existence of Creators at least somewhat.

Instead of spending 100 hours, maybe you could purchase Lee Strobel’s “The Case for a Creator” on CD...

Does your tolerance for "creators" extend this far, or are you only in favor of the Biblical story of creation?


The Creation of Men and Women

When the world was finished, there were as yet no people, but the Bald Eagle was chief of the animals. He saw that the world was incomplete and decided to make some human beings. So he took some clay and modeled the figure of a man and laid him on the ground. At first he was very small but he grew rapidly until he reached normal size. But as yet he had no life; he was still asleep. Then the Bald Eagle stood and admired his work. "It is impossible," he said, "that he should be left alone; he must have a mate." So he pulled out a feather and laid it beside the sleeping man. Then he left them and went off a short distance, for he knew that a woman was being formed from the feather. But the man was still asleep and did not know what was happening. When the Bald Eagle decided that the woman was about completed, he returned, awoke the man by flapping his wings over him and flew away.

The man opened his eyes and stared at the woman. "What does this mean?" he asked. "I thought I was alone!" Then the Bald Eagle returned and said with a smile, "I see you have a mate! Have you had intercourse with her?" "No," replied he man, for he and the woman knew nothing about each other. Then the Bald Eagle called to Coyote who happened to be going by and said to him, "Do you see that woman? Try her first!" Coyote was quite willing and complied, but immediately afterwards lay down and died. The Bald Eagle went away and left Coyote dead, but presently returned and revived him. "How did it work?" said the Bald Eagle. "Pretty well, but it nearly kills a man!" replied Coyote. "Will you try it again?" said the Bald Eagle. Coyote agreed, and tried again, and this time survived. Then the Bald Eagle turned to the man and said, "She is all right now; you and she are to live together.

California Indian creation story


46 posted on 07/08/2007 7:24:51 PM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: Coyoteman

No man. The reason the Bible is the Word of God, is that it says what happens thousands of years before it happens. Men and devils can’t do this. Indian legends certainly don’t do this.

So do you side with the left on anything else besides atheism?


47 posted on 07/08/2007 8:20:03 PM PDT by ROTB (Our Constitution...only for a [Christian] people...it is wholly inadequate for any other.-J.Q.Adams)
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To: ROTB
No man. The reason the Bible is the Word of God, is that it says what happens thousands of years before it happens. Men and devils can’t do this. Indian legends certainly don’t do this.

So you aren't in favor of creation as a whole, you are only in favor of the Christian version as specified in Genesis. You should have said that in the first place.


So do you side with the left on anything else besides atheism?

Ad hominem BS not worthy of a reply.

48 posted on 07/08/2007 8:30:06 PM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: Coyoteman

>So you aren’t in favor of creation as a whole, you are only
>in favor of the Christian version as specified in Genesis.
>You should have said that in the first place.

The nature of a truth claim, is that it excludes all competitors. For example, a car can’t be completely black, and completely white at the same time. It being one necessarily excludes the other.

In the same way, believing the Bible necessarily excludes other accounts of creation like those of the American Indians.

The story behind evolution has changed a lot over the last 150 years, but you don’t believe every incremental version simultaneously, right?

>>So do you side with the left on anything else besides
>>atheism?

>Ad hominem BS not worthy of a reply.

I’m not attacking you, I am attacking the consistency of your beliefs. My beliefs are consistently Biblical. You should consider re-considering your world-view/biases if you share a point of view (atheism/evolution) shared by the abortionist/homosexual/PC/Communists/Nazis, which gives them license to kill indiscriminately, whether people or babies or innocence.

Have a great day FRiend.


49 posted on 07/10/2007 7:32:06 PM PDT by ROTB (Our Constitution...only for a [Christian] people...it is wholly inadequate for any other.-J.Q.Adams)
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To: ROTB
So you aren’t in favor of creation as a whole, you are only in favor of the Christian version as specified in Genesis. You should have said that in the first place.

The nature of a truth claim, is that it excludes all competitors. For example, a car can’t be completely black, and completely white at the same time. It being one necessarily excludes the other.

In the same way, believing the Bible necessarily excludes other accounts of creation like those of the American Indians.

That is true. And this is why you generally don't see scientists speaking of truth (Truth, TRVTH). You see them dealing with facts and well-tested and well-supported theories. Scientists rely on the scientific method, not on revelation.

As Heinlein noted:

Belief gets in the way of learning.

Robert A. Heinlein, Time Enough for Love, 1973


The story behind evolution has changed a lot over the last 150 years, but you don’t believe every incremental version simultaneously, right?

Belief, as noted above, is the wrong term.

Religions speak in terms of beliefs, and rue anything that causes change to their dogma.

Science, through the scientific method, becomes increasingly accurate over time and scientists are gratified that it is so.


You: So do you side with the left on anything else besides atheism?

Me: Ad hominem BS not worthy of a reply.

I’m not attacking you, I am attacking the consistency of your beliefs. My beliefs are consistently Biblical. You should consider re-considering your world-view/biases if you share a point of view (atheism/evolution) shared by the abortionist/homosexual/PC/Communists/Nazis, which gives them license to kill indiscriminately, whether people or babies or innocence.

You were making an ad hominem attack, and your clarification only made it worse.

How would you like it if I responded in kind? For example, I could say your God is a baby-killer and practices genocide. And I could cite the global flood and the first-borns of Egypt, among many other examples for this. And it would get us nowhere.

Perhaps you could leave the ad hominem attacks aside and we could debate the scientific issues on their merits, as the scientific issues are what I am trying to deal with.


Have a great day FRiend.

Likewise. We'll see you downthread.

50 posted on 07/10/2007 8:01:09 PM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: Coyoteman

>That is true. And this is why you generally don’t see
>scientists speaking of truth (Truth, TRVTH). You see them
>dealing with facts and well-tested and well-supported
>theories. Scientists rely on the scientific method, not on
>revelation.

There are two kinds of science:
1) observation science, which involves observable, repeatable results
2) origins science, which no one saw, because we weren’t there, and it’s not happening today

You can’t apply the scientific method towards studying the origins of the earth the way you can apply it to testing a drug for efficacy.

>As Heinlein noted:
> Belief gets in the way of learning.
> Robert A. Heinlein, Time Enough for Love, 1973

Does your belief in the laws of gravity or mathematics get in the way of your learning? There must be a structure of truth/fact throughout the course of learning.

More later...


51 posted on 07/11/2007 5:07:17 PM PDT by ROTB (Our Constitution...only for a [Christian] people...it is wholly inadequate for any other.-J.Q.Adams)
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To: Coyoteman

>How would you like it if I responded in kind? For example, I
>could say your God is a baby-killer and practices genocide.
>And I could cite the global flood and the first-borns of
>Egypt, among many other examples for this. And it would get
>us nowhere.

God gave life, so he is free to take it away. Your criticism of God that he somehow is wrong for taking back what he owns and gave, is like me criticizing you for ...

1) owning the $20 bill in your pocket
2) putting it on the table
3) and finally, putting it back into your pocket

... and calling you a thief for taking back what was yours all along! Who did you steal it from? Nobody! And yet you accuse God of taking back what was and is and will be always his?

>And I could cite the global flood and the first-borns of
>Egypt, among many other examples for this. And it would get
>us nowhere.

If you are an atheist, why are you believing these verses from the entire Bible as facts by which to characterize God, and not believing the verses about God’s capacity to forgive and love and help?

So these verses are true about God, and the rest of the Bible is a lie about God?

>Ad hominem BS not worthy of a reply.

You are evading the issue by claiming victimhood of my alleged “ad hominem” attacks, when you yourself do the same thing more subtly with your own words. Let’s review some of your ... subtle ... “ad hominem” attacks against me:

>So you aren’t in favor of creation as a whole, you are only
>in favor of the Christian version as specified in Genesis.
>You should have said that in the first place.

Subtle “ad hominem”: Christians are *narrow* *minded*.

>You see them dealing with facts and well-tested and
>well-supported theories. Scientists rely on the scientific
>method, not on revelation.

Subtle “ad hominem”: Christians don’t deal with “facts” and “well-tested” wisdom/knowledge, but in mere *revelation*, but *scientists* rely on the “scientific method”.

>Religions speak in terms of beliefs, and rue anything that
>causes change to their dogma.

Subtle “ad hominem”: Christianity is mere *beliefs*, rooted in ... dogma! Whereas *science* deals with *facts*.

My response to those who claim in the name of “science” that evolution is “fact” ...

1) the “scientists” didn’t see it
2) because the “scientists” were not there
3) and it (evolution) is not happening today

... and yet, the core of the scientific method, is that conclusions are drawn from *observable* results that are published and thus *reproducible* by other scientists. No scientist has ever *observed* the evolution of a species from another.

The definition of “evolution” being specifically: emergence of new species of animals genetically distinct from the one they evolved from, and thus unable to mate with the species they evolved from, and yet able to reproduce.

See you downthread.


52 posted on 07/12/2007 7:14:52 PM PDT by ROTB (Our Constitution...only for a [Christian] people...it is wholly inadequate for any other.-J.Q.Adams)
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To: ROTB
This will take more time than I have at the moment for a cogent reply. I will try to get to this tomorrow or over the weekend.

One quick point. You state:

The definition of “evolution” being specifically: emergence of new species of animals genetically distinct from the one they evolved from, and thus unable to mate with the species they evolved from, and yet able to reproduce.

Try a google for "define:evolution" and you will not find that definition.

Most definitions are along these lines:

Since the development of modern genetics in the 1940s, evolution has been defined more specifically as a change in the frequency of alleles in a population from one generation to the next.

More to come.

53 posted on 07/12/2007 9:00:35 PM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: ROTB
Responding to your posts #51 and #52 together. We have a confusing bunch of cross-posts, so I hope I can keep them straight.


I posted: That is true. And this is why you generally don’t see scientists speaking of truth (Truth, TRVTH). You see them dealing with facts and well-tested and well-supported theories. Scientists rely on the scientific method, not on revelation.

You posted: There are two kinds of science:
1) observation science, which involves observable, repeatable results
2) origins science, which no one saw, because we weren’t there, and it’s not happening today

You can’t apply the scientific method towards studying the origins of the earth the way you can apply it to testing a drug for efficacy.

My comment: I don't think those two definitions are accurate. Science applies the scientific method. That involves a mix of data and theory, with both being subjected to tests and verification, and possibly to falsification. In some cases the data are better than in other cases, but the methods are the same. If the ideas are really tentative, they are better described as hypotheses or models (see my FR homepage for a long list of definitions of terms as they are generally uses in science).

Even if there was nobody there to see an event, we can still learn a lot about it. That doesn't make it a "lesser" kind of science as long as the scientific method is used.

The disaster that doomed the dinosaurs is not on film anywhere, but we can see the effects and there is evidence, such as the iridium layer at that time period, that leads to some pretty good conclusions.


I posted: As Heinlein noted:

Belief gets in the way of learning.

Robert A. Heinlein, Time Enough for Love, 1973

You posted: Does your belief in the laws of gravity or mathematics get in the way of your learning? There must be a structure of truth/fact throughout the course of learning.

My comment: If I had a specific belief in how gravity or mathematics must be it would be difficult to learn anything to the contrary.

Scientists generally don't use the term "truth" but rather choose to rely on the evidence and our best interpretations of that evidence. Truth is a matter best left to divine revelation and other similar fields.

Belief does get in the way of learning. We see creationists on these threads who will not admit to any facts that go against their religious beliefs, no matter how well those facts are documented. The matter of the global flood is a good example. Early geologists, pretty much all creationists, gave up on finding evidence of a global flood about 1830. The age of the earth is another example. Young earth creationists simply cannot accept any other scenario, and so resort to the silliest contortions of science in order to make reality conform to their beliefs.


I posted: How would you like it if I responded in kind? For example, I could say your God is a baby-killer and practices genocide. And I could cite the global flood and the first-borns of Egypt, among many other examples for this. And it would get us nowhere.

You posted: God gave life, so he is free to take it away. Your criticism of God that he somehow is wrong for taking back what he owns and gave, is like me criticizing you for ...

1) owning the $20 bill in your pocket
2) putting it on the table
3) and finally, putting it back into your pocket

... and calling you a thief for taking back what was yours all along! Who did you steal it from? Nobody! And yet you accuse God of taking back what was and is and will be always his?

My comment: I think you got off track on this one. I was responding to your comment

You should consider re-considering your world-view/biases if you share a point of view (atheism/evolution) shared by the abortionist/homosexual/PC/Communists/Nazis, which gives them license to kill indiscriminately, whether people or babies or innocence.

Upthread I replied:

How would you like it if I responded in kind? For example, I could say your God is a baby-killer and practices genocide. And I could cite the global flood and the first-borns of Egypt, among many other examples for this. And it would get us nowhere.

Perhaps you could leave the ad hominem attacks aside and we could debate the scientific issues on their merits, as the scientific issues are what I am trying to deal with.

You attacked me with a comparison to "abortionist/homosexual/PC/Communists/Nazis" and I simply responded with a similarly scathing remark as an example and suggested that we don't go there.


You posted: My response to those who claim in the name of “science” that evolution is “fact” ...

1) the “scientists” didn’t see it
2) because the “scientists” were not there
3) and it (evolution) is not happening today

... and yet, the core of the scientific method, is that conclusions are drawn from *observable* results that are published and thus *reproducible* by other scientists. No scientist has ever *observed* the evolution of a species from another.

My comment: Evolution consists of two parts: the fact that the genome changes from one generation to the next, and the theory of how that change happens. The theory seeks to explain the observed facts.

Science doesn't need to "see" something to know something about it. Ever pinch an electron? Ever pin a tail on a wavicle?

But science has seen the evolution from one species to another--its pretty common. You can even see it with all the intermediate steps still intact. Google "ring species" and look at some of the examples. A ring species is one which forms around some natural barrier, a mountain or valley, for example. The individual populations can all interbreed one to the next, but coming full circle, closing the ring, the beginning and end populations can't interbreed. And that is the definition of a species.

And what makes you think evolution is not happening today? Evolution generally happens slowly, so slowly you wouldn't normally notice it. But how about bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics? How about the discovery a few generations back of bacteria that thrive on nylon? Third molars (that's slow, but who knows where it might lead)? What is HIV doing to the genome? How about radiation levels? What are they doing? I sure wouldn't want to bet the rent money that evolution has stopped!


You posted: The definition of “evolution” being specifically: emergence of new species of animals genetically distinct from the one they evolved from, and thus unable to mate with the species they evolved from, and yet able to reproduce.

My comment: That is not an accepted definition of evolution. Here is one which is more accurate:

Since the development of modern genetics in the 1940s, evolution has been defined more specifically as a change in the frequency of alleles in a population from one generation to the next.

(You can get this and other definitions by googling "define:evolution").

What you posted is closer to the definition of a species.

Evolution is the process, species (given some time) are a result. Pretty much as Darwin said 150 years ago, eh?

Out of time. See you downthread.

54 posted on 07/13/2007 7:36:21 PM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: Coyoteman

>Even if there was nobody there to see an event, we can still
>learn a lot about it. That doesn’t make it a “lesser” kind
>of science as long as the scientific method is used.

I’m not saying observation science (grounded in the scientific method) is greater or lesser than origins science. I’m just saying that observation science results in hard facts, and repeatable conclusions not possible with origins science. No one living was there, and there is no Cambrian Explosion happening today to demonstrate species of that quantity and diversity just spring up without special creation.

Creationists and Evolutionists have the same data (fossils, carbon dating) and draw different conclusions from it because they interpret it differently, because they start with different presuppositions. Please see http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v22/i1/creation.asp for more details.

>The matter of the global flood is a good example. Early
>geologists, pretty much all creationists, gave up on
>finding evidence of a global flood about 1830.

Do a google for “fossil graveyard” and let me know what you think. Dinosaurs and mammals getting buried together with dozens of other species, all over the world, even in deserts, testify strongly to a global flood.

>The age of the earth is another example. Young earth >creationists simply cannot accept any other scenario, and
>so resort to the silliest contortions of science in order
>to make reality conform to their beliefs.

Just as Adam and Eve were created fully mature, so was the universe. Is it not possible for God to have created the universe fully mature, if he created Adam and Eve fully mature?

>I think you got off track on this one. I was responding to
>your comment ... ... I simply responded with a similarly
>scathing remark as an example and suggested that we don’t
>go there.

That’s fine. I don’t think your knocks against God were scathing at all. You just don’t understand the Bible, so such things you charged God with seem monstrous, but are plainly not.

I still think you should carefully examine the fruits of those who share your atheistic/evolutionary world view, and consider what you are doing to yourself, and where you are going given this world-view.

They embrace death. At least 100 million people have died in the 20th century at the hands of Communism. Whether that figure counts those lost to abortion, I know not.

>Science doesn’t need to “see” something to know something
>about it. Ever pinch an electron?

Indeed, no one has seen an electron, yet we know it’s charge and mass. But such results are derived from tests with repeatable results in laboratories worldwide.

I’ve never seen a lizard sprout wings, I’ve never seen a cow grow a fin, etc. Those are some of the observable events that would make evolution an observable scientific fact. But it has not happened in recorded history.

>You can even see it with all the intermediate steps still
>intact. Google “ring species” and look at some of the
>examples.

Please see http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v16/i1/bird.asp for the creationist answer. No new information was generated by the process that created populations that can’t interbreed.

>But how about bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics?

If 1% of a species are resistant to a drug, then 99% dies because of the drug, did the bacteria “evolve”?

>How about the discovery a few generations back of bacteria
>that thrive on nylon?

Please check out #67 and #68 from http://www.answersingenesis.org/docs/3880.asp?vPrint=1. I think it also addresses the previous point.

>What is HIV doing to the genome?

Kills everybody, so it limits growth of populations that routinely engage in risky behavior.

>How about radiation levels?

It’s not increasing the complexity of genetic information. It only decreases it.

>Since the development of modern genetics in the 1940s,
>evolution has been defined more specifically as a change in
>the frequency of alleles in a population from one
>generation to the next.

Agreed. But where does new genetic information come from? This is the crux of why Michael Behe is such a pain in the anti-design crowd’s collective behind.


55 posted on 07/15/2007 10:24:32 PM PDT by ROTB (Our Constitution...only for a [Christian] people...it is wholly inadequate for any other.-J.Q.Adams)
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