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Physicists accidentally discover explosive way to make graphene
Silicon Republic ^ | January 26, 2017 | Colm Gorey

Posted on 01/26/2017 1:15:03 PM PST by 2ndDivisionVet

It seems that on a monthly basis, there is a new development in the speed and quality of graphene production, be it with copper substrates, or using it to create the strongest material known to humankind.

Yet despite these regular developments, little progress has been made in producing the so-called wonder material faster and cheaper to the point that it can be mass-produced.

However, the latest development from Kansas State University (KSU) is certainly taking graphene to a new, explosive level of development.

Unlike current production methods that rely on large industrial-scale equipment, the KSU team led by Prof Chris Sorensen has found an ingenious way to create graphene in a small 17-litre container.

Once the chamber is filled with a combination of oxygen and either acetylene or ethylene gas, a spark plug from any type of vehicle is used to create a contained explosion within the chamber.

It is then just a matter of collecting the graphene that forms afterward, which is created by the detonation of carbon-containing material.

(VIDEO-AT-LINK)

The researchers first stumbled on this production method when they were developing and patenting carbon soot aerosol gels.

By following the same process of detonating explosive gases in the aluminium chamber, Sorensen and his team found that the resulting soot looked like “black angel food cake”.

This resulting soot may have looked like black angel food cake, but it was actually clumps of graphene, with Sorensen admitting that they got lucky.

‘All it takes is a single spark’

The simplicity of production and low cost makes it a real candidate for increasing its scale for production purposes because typical ‘cooking’ processes that use mineral graphite and chemicals result in a far lengthier process.

This cooking method is also far more energy intensive, potentially dangerous and lower yielding than could be deemed practical for a manufacturer to take on.

Sorensen said: “What might be the best property of all is that the energy required to make a gram of graphene through our process is much less than other processes, because all it takes is a single spark.”

Unsurprisingly, Sorensen and the rest of his KSU research team have patented the discovery, and will now spend the coming months improving the quality and yield of graphene, but also finding a way to create the material in a matter of seconds, rather than minutes.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Science
KEYWORDS: electricity; electronics; graphene; materials
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1 posted on 01/26/2017 1:15:03 PM PST by 2ndDivisionVet
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Awesome! Graphene for everybody.

Top 10 industrial uses of Graphene (PDF)

2 posted on 01/26/2017 1:21:49 PM PST by DannyTN
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Heck, they could turn their combustion chamber into a gas engine, use the engine to run a generator to power the spark plug.

Now where have I seen that before? Little combustion chambers, carbonaceous fuel and oxygen, all reliant on spark plugs? Dang that sounds familiar some how.

3 posted on 01/26/2017 1:21:50 PM PST by lafroste (Look at my profile page. Thanks.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

And what college age male doesn’t like explosions.

Maybe get the muslin community involved. They could blow up pizza parlors and manufacture graphene at the same time, part time work.


4 posted on 01/26/2017 1:24:34 PM PST by lurk (TEat)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

“The researchers first stumbled on this production method when they were developing and patenting carbon soot aerosol gels.”

Umm...what the heck are carbon soot aerosol gels used for?


5 posted on 01/26/2017 1:47:38 PM PST by lacrew
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Four gallon container, check
Oxygen, check
Acetylene, check
Spark plug, check

Contained explosion - that sounds like an issue.


6 posted on 01/26/2017 1:49:20 PM PST by PAR35
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To: DannyTN

You mean evil Carbon will save the world?


7 posted on 01/26/2017 1:53:04 PM PST by aquila48
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To: lacrew

To fake Rachael Dolenz’s hair and skin tone?


8 posted on 01/26/2017 2:00:23 PM PST by rawcatslyentist
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To: lafroste

Instead of catalytic converters, the addition of a fuel source on a tailpipe chamber and we could produce graphene AND have some awesome flames shooting out the back of the tailpipes at the same time. A twofer.


9 posted on 01/26/2017 2:04:05 PM PST by BipolarBob (I thought money was burning a hole in my pocket but it was just my Samsung Galaxy 7.)
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To: rawcatslyentist

Are they going to bring back minstrel shows?


10 posted on 01/26/2017 2:14:43 PM PST by Ed Condon (subliminal messages here in invisible ink)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Two exotic chemicals renew an old animosity...


11 posted on 01/26/2017 2:15:41 PM PST by PLMerite (Lord, let me die fighting lions. Amen.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Goody.

Yet another thread where somebody gets to post;


12 posted on 01/26/2017 2:50:42 PM PST by BlueDragon (on a 10 dollar horse and a 40 dollar saddle I'm goin' up the trail with them longhorn cattle)
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To: lacrew

“Umm...what the heck are carbon soot aerosol gels used for?”

Why, to spray in the clouds in order to increase global warming, silly!
It can’t happen without anthropogenic contributions, doncha know!


13 posted on 01/26/2017 3:26:04 PM PST by ImaGraftedBranch (by reading this, you have collapsed my wave function. Thanks, pal.)
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To: DannyTN

Very interesting PDF on graphene. Thanks!


14 posted on 01/26/2017 3:41:16 PM PST by fireman15 (How many illegal aliens voted for Hillary in CA and NY alone?)
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To: DannyTN

.
I wouldn’t want to ignite 17 liters of oxygen and acetylene at home. So maybe it isn’t quite for “everyone.”
.


15 posted on 01/26/2017 3:48:53 PM PST by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

I have a bad feeling that a lot of DIY-ers are going to get killed trying this...


16 posted on 01/26/2017 3:50:11 PM PST by babygene (Make America Great Again)
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To: lurk

.
>> “And what college age male doesn’t like explosions.” <<

Visions of Erik Estrada on a CHP motorcycle...
.


17 posted on 01/26/2017 3:55:04 PM PST by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Graphene is a zero-gap semiconductor, because its conduction and valence bands meet at the Dirac points. The Dirac points are six locations in momentum space, on the edge of the Brillouin zone, divided into two non-equivalent sets of three points. The two sets are labeled K and K'. The sets give graphene a valley degeneracy of gv = 2. By contrast, for traditional semiconductors the primary point of interest is generally Γ, where momentum is zero. Four electronic properties separate it from other condensed matter systems.
18 posted on 01/26/2017 4:20:59 PM PST by HandyDandy (Don't make up stuff. It wastes time.)
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To: lafroste

Got to be running rich to leave molecular carbon sheets.

Ever set off a perfectly balanced mix of welding gas and oxygen? The containment device must be an awesome piece of hardware if built to withstand a worst case mixing error!


19 posted on 01/26/2017 4:38:45 PM PST by Ozark Tom
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Graphene?

Didn’t she used to dance at Sheri’s Show Bar down on Rte. 97?

Maybe it was Xenette.


20 posted on 01/26/2017 4:56:08 PM PST by SnuffaBolshevik
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