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Historical Eclipses and Earth's Rotation F. Richard Stephenson

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For those who dunno, Fomenko is a Russian mathemetician who claims that European history is a mere echo of Russian / Byzantine Greek history; among other things, that the Bronze Age didn't exist; that Christ was really el Cid, and born in the 11th century.

Ptolemy's Almagest and Fomenko's Opinion About It
and Especially: Some Words About Precession
by B. Lukács

"PTOLEMY'S CRIME"?

This title comes from Newton (but not I. but R. R.), whose book has the title "The Crime of Claudius Ptolemy" [11]. His claim goes back to Delambre (1819) who believed that Ptolemy fabricated some solar eclipse data without observing the eclipses. I cannot decide if Ptolemy falsified or not and do not want to.

Another accusations from the 80's tell that Ptolemy's Stellar Catalog contains a lot of stars whose positions he did not observe. The idea is the following. Hipparchus discovered the precession. Then Ptolemy calculated that the precession between Hipparchus and himself must be 2°40', and for a lot of stars he simply took Hipparchus' positions + this precession shift while he declared that he reobserved them. The modern authors claim that they detected this practice from anomalous distribution of measurement errors + lack of any peculiar motion (which did not exist in Greek theory) + the incorrect value of precession. The literature is big, not unequivocal but fairly convincing.

See message #1 of this thread.

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