Posted on 04/01/2005 7:03:18 AM PST by Fabozz
I'm trying to find more cases like Dred Scott (in which the Supreme Court determined that African-Americans could never become citizens, for those who aren't familiar with it) in which the Supreme Court ruling was eventually overturned by executive order or Congressional legislature. Many thanks!
Read "Men in Black" by Mark Levin....it will infuriate you, but it is an excellent source of information on Judicial Tyranny.
It was a War that overturned it, I thought... :-)
The Ga. Sodomy case was overturned last year. The juvenile death penalty case was overturned this year.
Examples of legislative type responses to judicial decisions include:
The cases that would have prevented an income tax were overturned by the 16th Amendment. Nowadays, you wouldn't need that amendment, but back then, they thought they needed it.
The cases that prevented labor unions (I believe based on freedom of contract) were overturned by legislation and later courts.
The cases that allowed monopolies were overturned by Teddy Roosevelt's antitrust laws.
Based upon your question, I would suggest that you start by reading the U.S. Constitution and then Marbury v. Madison (5 U.S. 137 (1803). Then look at the history of the Commerce Clause and how political pressure forced the SCOTUS to reverse itself on that issue. As general_re noted, an executive order or a statute can't overturn a Constitutional interpretation by the Supremes. Of course, not all Supreme Court decisions are made on constitutional grounds.
Were Teddy Roosevelt's antitrust laws able to stand up to challenge due to the interstate commerce provision of the Constitution?
They stood up, but I don't recall what clause of the constitution authorized them. I would assume that the interstate commerce clause would have been the best basis for the legislation, but it's been years since I studied antitrust.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.