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HIGH-FLYING PLANE BUILT FOR DEFENSE (1/15/39)
Microfiche-New York Times archives | 1/15/39 | Associated Press

Posted on 01/15/2009 8:33:31 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson

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TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: realtime
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1 posted on 01/15/2009 8:33:31 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: fredhead; r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; GRRRRR; 2banana; ...
There was a story in the post from Tuesday (1/13/39) about Curtiss-Wright. It concerned the shady sale of four Condor aircraft to Bolivia in alleged violation of the Neutrality Act.

The plane pictured above did not go on to a distinguished career. Here is what Wikipedia has to say about it.

Design and development

The CW-21 was not commissioned by the U.S. military, though it was test flown at Wright Field in Dayton, Ohio. The Army Air Corps immediately rejected the aircraft, with one officer commenting that it took a genius to land it.[1] Instead it was developed for export sales by the St. Louis Airplane Division of Curtiss-Wright. The aircraft was a single seat, all-metal cantilever low-wing monoplane with rearward retracting landing gear. The Model 21 was powered by a 1,000 hp (750 kW) Wright Cyclone nine cylinder air-cooled radial Wright R-1820-G5 engine. The Model 21 was designed by George A. Page, Jr. based on Carl W. Scott's design of the two seater Model 19. The prototype first flew in January 1939 and bore the civil experimental registration NX19431. The prototype was designed to carry various combinations of two 0.3 or 0.5 inch (7.62 mm or 12.7 mm) machines guns, mounted in the nose and synchronized to fire through the propeller.

Operational history

The first sale of the CW-21 Demon in 1939, was to the Chinese Air Force, which received three completed examples and kits for 32 more. Assembly would be undertaken by the Central Aircraft Manufacturing Company (CAMCO) located in Loiwing on the China-Burma border. These were armed with one 0.3 and one 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) machine guns. Three CW-21s were furnished to the Chinese as kits, assembled in Loiwing, and delivered to the 1st American Volunteer Group (Flying Tigers). These crashed in poor visibility on a flight from Rangoon to Kunming on 23 December 1941.

In 1940, The Netherlands ordered 24 examples of a modified version designated the CW-21B (together with a number of two-seat CW-22), for the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army Military Aviation (Militaire Luchtvaart van het Koninklijk Nederlands-Indisch Leger; ML-KNIL).

The modifications consisted of inward retracting landing gear, a semi-retractable tail wheel, two each 0.3 and 0.5 inch (7.62 and 12.7 mm) machine guns, and a slightly larger fuel tank. These changes gained an eight mph (13 km/h) speed increase at sea level.

2 posted on 01/15/2009 8:36:13 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Boy, that thing is ugly.

It wouldn’t be much of a bomber interceptor with only one .30 and one .50 for armament. Even Japanese bombers, which generally weren’t well-protected with armor, would take more than that to bring down unless the pilot was very good or very lucky.

}:-)4


3 posted on 01/15/2009 8:41:50 AM PST by Moose4 (Hey RNC. Don't move toward the middle. MOVE THE MIDDLE TOWARD YOU.)
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To: Moose4
Back to the future, it would probably better a better plane against new missile defense than what we have!!! If the Russians are not telling one about their new ground to air missiles.
4 posted on 01/15/2009 8:46:19 AM PST by org.whodat (Conservatives don't vote for Bailouts for Super-Rich Bankers! Republicans do!)
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To: Moose4

Boy, that thing is ugly. ..................... Agree, but it would look better with a nose job. Put a cone over the propeller, and Bingo, it looks like P40. :o)


5 posted on 01/15/2009 8:49:14 AM PST by Bringbackthedraft (Liberals fear the return of The Cleaver Family.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Good dogfighter but poorly armed.

Sorta like an American KI-43 Hayabusa.


6 posted on 01/15/2009 9:19:38 AM PST by Snickering Hound
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To: Bringbackthedraft

It looks like it’s got some P-36/P-40 lineage in it, that’s for sure.

}:-)4


7 posted on 01/15/2009 9:20:12 AM PST by Moose4 (Hey RNC. Don't move toward the middle. MOVE THE MIDDLE TOWARD YOU.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

That is one UGLY bird alright.

8 posted on 01/15/2009 12:45:49 PM PST by CougarGA7 (Wisdom comes with age, but sometimes age comes alone.)
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To: CougarGA7

That’s got to be the ‘B’ model they built for the Dutch. (Landing gear goes in, instead of back).


9 posted on 01/15/2009 4:15:26 PM PST by PAR35
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To: PAR35
Yeah, your right. I found this picture of a CW-21B with Dutch markings in the Dutch East Indies

Notice it also has the inward landing gear.

Here's one with the original landing gear

That's about the only picture of the A model I could find. I'm sure there's better pictures of them out there somewhere.

10 posted on 01/15/2009 5:40:08 PM PST by CougarGA7 (Wisdom comes with age, but sometimes age comes alone.)
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To: CougarGA7

I just googled a picture of the BT-32 Condor bomber mentioned up thread. That’s an exceedingly ugly aircraft. Looks like state of the art for a World War I plane, but built in the 1930s.


11 posted on 01/15/2009 6:03:36 PM PST by PAR35
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Three of the improved Demons (the CW-21B) were sent to the American Volunteer Group in China (the "Flying Tigers"), but all three were lost on the ferry flight from Rangoon to Kunming, when the entire group crashed into a mountain during bad weather.

From Joe Baugher's Webpage.

12 posted on 01/16/2009 4:01:10 PM PST by Zuben Elgenubi
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