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Don't Kill the Oxford Comma!
Salon ^ | THURSDAY, JUN 30, 2011 | MARY ELIZABETH WILLIAMS

Posted on 07/22/2011 10:38:30 AM PDT by nickcarraway

The university hands down a new edict about punctuation -- but the world's grammar nerds will never back down

Grammar lovers today were saddened, shocked, and mightily displeased at the news that the P.R. department of the University of Oxford has decided to drop the comma for which it is so justly famed. As GalleyCat reported, the university's new style guide advises writers, "As a general rule, do not use the serial/Oxford comma: so write 'a, b and c' not 'a, b, and c'." Cue the collective gasps of horror. The last time the nerd community was this cruelly betrayed, George Lucas was sitting at his desk, thinking, "I shall call him Jar Jar."

The serial comma is one of the sanest punctuation usages in the written language. It gives each element of a series its own distinct place in it, instead of lumping the last two together in one hasty breath. Think about it -- when you bake, you gather up your eggs, butter, sugar, and flour; you don't treat sugar and flour as a pair. That would be crazy. That is why, like evangelicals with "John 3:16" bumper stickers on their SUVs, punctuation worshipers cling to CM 6.19 – the Chicago Manual of Style's decree that "in a series consisting of three or more elements, the elements are separated by commas. When a conjunction joins the last two elements in a series, a comma is used before the conjunction." So valuable is that serial comma that it's on frickin' Page 2 of Strunk and White, right after the possessive apostrophe. And it is good.

There are those who disagree. The AP and New York Times eschew it, and everyone knows what a bunch of hacks that lot is. Here at Salon, meanwhile, I can now reveal that for years one of our great roiling internal tumults was over the serial comma. Our house style, imposed largely by the recently departed despot King Kaufman, was opposed to it. I am, clearly, violently in favor of it, and have spent the better part of the last 15 years enduring the pain of watching our editors systematically remove it from my stories. Oh, how it burns!

Why, in a world where "M I RITE?" constitutes a legitimate conversational volley, would anyone care about an Oxford comma? It's precisely because grammar -- don't even get me started on spelling -- has become so expendable that it's conversely become so precious. A friend tells of a text she got prior to a first date with a new man that read, "I'm looking forward to seeing you, too." As she puts it, "A comma before the 'too'? Nobody does that anymore. I saw that and thought, 'I'm in luuuuuuuv.'"

I'm not saying the serial comma works perfectly before every "and." It certainly shouldn't be employed if you're not describing a series -- hence the term. If you're discussing "my friend, a gentleman and a scholar" and you're using "a gentleman and a scholar" to characterize your friend and not two other people along for the ride, a comma there would be a bad idea. But for clarity in list-making, for that sweet pause of breath before the final item in a group, the serial comma cannot be topped.

It's true that Oxford's new punctuation guide is only for its P.R. department, and it comes with the clause that "when a comma would assist in the meaning of the sentence or helps to resolve ambiguity, it can be used." The university press, Oxford further hastens to remind us, remains "a commercially and editorially autonomous organization." But the prospect of the beloved Oxford comma being dumped by its own kin seems cruelly ominous. It's like Hugh Hefner saying he's no longer interested in blondes. And though you may think you've taken away our beloved little swipe of typeface this time, comma haters, the serial comma community is determined, tenacious, and resilient. We will keep sticking the comma into our sentences, and still sacrifice that one valuable character of our tweets in its service. We may still be reeling with denial, anger, bargaining, and depression, but you will never, ever have our acceptance.

UPDATE: In response to the outrage, Oxford University reassured distraught grammar fans today that its comma drama had been greatly exaggerated. Maria Coyle of the university's press office stated that the edict to eschew the serial comma was only for press releases and internal communication, and furthermore "is not new, it's been online for several years already." The Oxford Dictionary's site has also added a new blog post Thursday, reasserting its tough, pro-comma stance. New Hart's Rules live. Long live Hart's Rules.


TOPICS: Books/Literature; Miscellaneous; Weird Stuff
KEYWORDS: communication; english; grammar; oxfordcomma
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1 posted on 07/22/2011 10:38:34 AM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

D A M M I T!

I just wrote a 15 page essay on the serial comma for a linguistics study I’m doing, and now this! I’m gonna have to talk to my advisor about this one.

/grammarNerdOff


2 posted on 07/22/2011 10:42:10 AM PDT by rarestia (It's time to water the Tree of Liberty.)
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To: nickcarraway

The horror is upon us.


3 posted on 07/22/2011 10:42:14 AM PDT by Liberty Valance (Keep a simple manner for a happy life :o)
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To: rarestia

Keep fighting the good fight!


4 posted on 07/22/2011 10:44:50 AM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Today’s lazy people no longer care about grammar(and darn little aboute grampa)!

Indiana has decided not to require cursive writing in school . But then I see more and more people who turn on a computer ,bring up Word, and then retrieve the printout from down the hall ,rather than sim,ply jot a brief note on a pad.


5 posted on 07/22/2011 10:46:01 AM PDT by hoosierham (Waddaya mean Freedom isn't free ?;will you take a credit card?)
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To: nickcarraway

Stupid idea. ‘a, b and c’ implies that ‘b and c’ together constitute some combined set that is analagous to the set a. ‘a,b, and c’ denotes three seperate sets that are each analagous to the other two.


6 posted on 07/22/2011 10:46:30 AM PDT by Thane_Banquo
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To: nickcarraway

I couldn’t sleep at night, worrying about dropping the comma years ago, hoping I would never get called on the carpet by my editor. Oh, what a relief, it is.


7 posted on 07/22/2011 10:48:02 AM PDT by Eastbound
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To: nickcarraway
Who gives a **** about an Oxford Comma?
8 posted on 07/22/2011 10:49:09 AM PDT by Constitution Day
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To: nickcarraway

The comma: Always a hot topic in the Publication’s world - I had to get cured of my excessive comma abuse many years ago - now I hardly ever use them - hyphens and dashes are like Methodone to me now..........


9 posted on 07/22/2011 10:50:06 AM PDT by Psalm 73 ("Gentlemen, you can't fight in here - this is the War Room".)
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To: nickcarraway
What a silly, pointless, and unnecessary edict. I've gotten into so many arguments regarding that comma over the years that I refuse to give it up!

Apples, oranges, and pears.

Apples and oranges, pens and pencils, and cakes and pies.

10 posted on 07/22/2011 10:50:38 AM PDT by Teflonic
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To: nickcarraway

I learned to drop the comma before the word “and” while in college journalism courses. Of course, this was contrary to my previous writing education that used the Oxford serial rule so it was a hard convention to break. Later, in graduate school, I had to re-learn the serial comma when using APA style for writing course papers. My right middle finger gets twitchy now when typing any serial list.


11 posted on 07/22/2011 10:50:52 AM PDT by T-Bird45 (It feels like the seventies, and it shouldn't.)
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To: nickcarraway

I have used the Oxford comma my entire life (never knew it had a name though) and will continue too regardless of what Oxford thinks about it.


12 posted on 07/22/2011 10:51:28 AM PDT by apillar
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To: Eastbound

How did Oxford come to own the comma in the first place ?


13 posted on 07/22/2011 10:52:44 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks (Eh ?)
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To: nickcarraway

This comma use change will not shake the foundation of language. I will certainly divide “wonks” on what is correct for the next 50 years. I will be long dead before this change is so entrenched that it is in 100% use. I think it may NEVER be in use, people propagate what they learned, and I learned the serial comma. Most English professors and teachers will stick with what they know. Serial comma will be learned for a long time.


14 posted on 07/22/2011 10:53:00 AM PDT by King_Corey (www.kingcorey.com)
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To: Thane_Banquo

I sooo agree!!! Dropping the comma is stupid.


15 posted on 07/22/2011 10:53:03 AM PDT by Wayne07
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To: nickcarraway

Well screw Oxford, Cambridge, and Harvard.


16 posted on 07/22/2011 10:53:26 AM PDT by Paleo Conservative
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To: Thane_Banquo

Good point. I find that makes for easier reading, since it’s obviously a list of similar elements.


17 posted on 07/22/2011 10:53:38 AM PDT by LearsFool ("Thou shouldst not have been old, till thou hadst been wise.")
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To: nickcarraway

I am so glad I’m not an editor or an English major..I would be on anxiety meds.


18 posted on 07/22/2011 10:53:52 AM PDT by Earthdweller (Harvard won the election again...so what's the problem.......? Embrace a ruler today.)
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To: Liberty Valance

Yes, along with the use of an apostrophe to indicate the plural of a noun, as in “cantaloupe’s” or “hand grenade’s.” Arrrrgh!


19 posted on 07/22/2011 10:54:12 AM PDT by Noumenon (The only 'NO' a liberal understands is the one that arrives at muzzle velocity.)
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To: nickcarraway
"We may still be reeling with denial, anger, bargaining, and depression, but you will never, ever have our acceptance."

I would suppose that the comma after the word, bargaining, would be proper, as the words are not related. But if they were related, like in 'anger and despair, you don't need the comma.

20 posted on 07/22/2011 10:54:58 AM PDT by Eastbound
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