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Earthquakes suggest new tectonic plate is forming
CBS News/ ^ | September 27, 2012, 2:02 PM | By Bailey Johnson /

Posted on 09/28/2012 9:05:18 AM PDT by BenLurkin

A new study suggests that two recent earthquakes may indicate a literal seismic shift in our understanding of tectonic plate movements.

Massive earthquakes under the Indian Ocean that took place last spring are the largest of their kind ever recorded. The 8.7 magnitude quake, followed by a 8.2 magnitude aftershock, could signal the formation of a new plate boundary under the Earth.

While not the largest earthquakes ever recorded, the two quakes are notable for their unusual location. The majority of earthquakes are known as thrust faults: massive sheets of rock sliding over or under another block along a fault line. The two earthquakes recorded in April were strike-slip faults, where one block of rock slides alongside another. The April quakes, which took place off the coast of Indonesia, are the largest slip-strike faults ever observed.

Additionally, the two earthquakes took place within a plate, rather than on its edge. According to a study published in the journal Nature, the quakes were part of the breakup of the Indian and Australian subplates under the Indian Ocean. The study also increased the magnitude of the initial earthquake to 8.7 - a significant increase in power as the Richter scale which is used to gauge the magnitude of earthquakes increases logarithmically rather than linearly.

Researchers believe the earthquakes were the result of the Indo-Australian plate rending itself apart. Seismologists have suspected the plate might be breaking apart since the 1980's. But the April earthquakes are the clearest evidence yet of this phenomenon. As one scientist wrote, "The long-term scenario is that a nascent plate tectonic boundary is forming: the Australian plate is becoming detached from the Indian plate."

This detachment will take several million years to complete, but research suggests more earthquakes like the ones in April will become increasingly likely in the future.


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: australia; catastrophism; continentaldrift; earthquakes; india; newtectonicplate; platetectonics
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1 posted on 09/28/2012 9:05:25 AM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: SunkenCiv

ping

2 posted on 09/28/2012 9:07:08 AM PDT by BenLurkin (This is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion or satire; or both)
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To: BenLurkin

I think it is Cthulhu.


3 posted on 09/28/2012 9:07:21 AM PDT by C19fan
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To: BenLurkin

Obviously man-made global warming has reached the bottom of the oceans.


4 posted on 09/28/2012 9:08:55 AM PDT by GreyFriar (Spearhead - 3rd Armored Division 75-78 & 83-87)
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To: C19fan
Cthulhu has a big crack eh?

I'd keep 'et under me hat, blimey!

5 posted on 09/28/2012 9:11:06 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: GreyFriar

Why not, Debbie Stabenow says she feels global warming when she flies.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBOnGeTZsTo


6 posted on 09/28/2012 9:11:19 AM PDT by cripplecreek (What does it profit a man if he gains the whole world but loses his soul?)
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To: GreyFriar
"Women and minorities hardest hit!"

7 posted on 09/28/2012 9:11:39 AM PDT by BenLurkin (This is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion or satire; or both)
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To: BenLurkin

Bush’s Fault!


8 posted on 09/28/2012 9:18:30 AM PDT by JRios1968 (I'm guttery and trashy, with a hint of lemon. - Laz)
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To: BenLurkin

I knew there was something weird going on in that area with all the earthquake activity over the past couple decades.


9 posted on 09/28/2012 9:20:24 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: BenLurkin

Obviously this is caused by global warming. Heat expands and as the world heats, the crust is expanding and cracking. It may also be due to over-population of the West. As the population in the Western Hemisphere grows, it is increasing the weight on that hemisphere pulling it away from the Eastern Hemisphere, causing more cracks. Also, don’t discount how much this is Bush’s fault. Bush’s big oil buddies keep drilling into the crust of Mother Gaia, causing weak points that create cracks.


10 posted on 09/28/2012 9:20:49 AM PDT by mnehring
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To: BenLurkin

I forgot to include that this also has to be blamed on the Mohammed Video. Allah (piss be upon him) is punishing the Earth because someone made a video about the prophet Mohammed.


11 posted on 09/28/2012 9:22:27 AM PDT by mnehring
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To: mnehring
silly tree hugger ... we're poppin' pimples ... givin' mama's face a lift.

Go back to sleep

12 posted on 09/28/2012 9:24:40 AM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true)
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To: BenLurkin

“Women and minorities hardest hit!”

(except asians)


13 posted on 09/28/2012 9:25:09 AM PDT by dsrtsage (One half of all people have below average IQ. In the US the number is 54%)
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To: BenLurkin

Bush’s fault. Bush and those damned SUVs.

Womyn and minorities will be hardest hit.


14 posted on 09/28/2012 9:28:43 AM PDT by Bubba_Leroy (The Obamanation Continues)
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To: BenLurkin

Obama giving out free phones and tectonic plates. Come an get ‘em! ;-)


15 posted on 09/28/2012 9:30:04 AM PDT by Average Al
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To: BenLurkin

Sort of like the New Madrid quakes of 1811-1812.


16 posted on 09/28/2012 9:35:11 AM PDT by Mike Darancette (Take two Aspirin and call me in November - Obama for Hindmost.)
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To: Average Al
Obama giving out free phones and tectonic plates. Come an get ‘em! ;-)

I'm still waiting for my Free Willy.

17 posted on 09/28/2012 9:36:54 AM PDT by Vinnie (A)
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To: Mike Darancette
Sort of like the New Madrid quakes of 1811-1812.

Those occurred along a very old fault line. About 600 million years old. It's categorized as a "failed rift".

18 posted on 09/28/2012 9:40:56 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: Vinnie

Obama’s October surprise will be free McDonald’s frys....


19 posted on 09/28/2012 9:41:30 AM PDT by Average Al
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To: ETL
Image and video hosting by TinyPic
[...and still counting until 2014]

"this trend needs to be understood in relation to the increase in seismographs. Certainly, in the last 25 years, more lower intensity earthquakes have been noticed because of a general increase in the number of seismograph stations across the world and improved global communications. This increase has helped seismological centres to locate many small earthquakes which were undetected in earlier decades. Therefore, an upward trend is not unexpected in the graph, although the rise in the number of large earthquakes will be of more significance to our assessment of the trend.

By limiting the range of earthquakes being counted in this report to magnitude 7 or above, it means these earthquakes can easily be identified by a limited number of seismographs, and we have ensured that any increase in frequency for these larger earthquakes cannot be down to the increase in overall detection rates in this 25-year period, as all these larger earthquakes are able to be easily detected with fewer seismograph stations."

http://earth.webecs.co.uk/index.htm

20 posted on 09/28/2012 9:43:53 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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