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Study: Elderly Memory Loss Due to Lack of Deep Sleep
Dailytech ^ | January 29, 2013 8:23 AM | Tiffany Kaiser

Posted on 01/29/2013 1:01:23 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach

Slow waves are generated by the middle frontal lobe, and as this region deteriorates with age, the elderly tend to lose the ability to experience long REM sleep

University of California, Berkeley, scientists have found a connection between the amount of sleep one gets in their old age and the quality of their memory.

The UC Berkeley team, led by Matthew Walker, believes that forgetfulness in old age may be attributed to a lack of deep, non-rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep.

According to the study, the slow brain waves produced during deep REM sleep help move memories from the hippocampus (short-term memory storage in the brain) to the prefrontal cortex (long-term memory in the brain) while we are young. But as we grow older, memories tend to get trapped in the hippocampus because we receive less REM sleep.

Also, these slow waves are generated by the middle frontal lobe, and as this region deteriorates with age, the elderly tend to lose the ability to experience long REM sleep.

“What we have discovered is a dysfunctional pathway that helps explain the relationship between brain deterioration, sleep disruption and memory loss as we get older – and with that, a potentially new treatment avenue,” said Walker, an associate professor of psychology and neuroscience at UC Berkeley.

The study took a look at 18 healthy young adults in their 20s and 15 healthy older adults in their 70s. Before going to bed, all participants learned 120 word sets. They then went to sleep while an electroencephalographic (EEG) machine measured their brain waves.

In the morning, all participants were tested on their word sets once again while both functional and structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) scans were conducted.

The team found that the elderly participants had a 75 percent lower quality of deep sleep than the younger crowd, and their memory with the word sets was 55 percent lower too. The study noted that the younger participants had a longer deep sleep, which helped with the memory sets.

Source: UC Berkeley


TOPICS: Chit/Chat; Health/Medicine; Science
KEYWORDS: deepsleep; elderly; elderlysleep; memory; memoryloss; sleep
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1 posted on 01/29/2013 1:01:27 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach
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To: neverdem

fyi


2 posted on 01/29/2013 1:07:53 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach ((The Global Warming Hoax was a Criminal Act....where is Al Gore?))
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
I've been taking two things which counteract this. One is a 50mg capsule of progesterone (prescription) and the other is melatonin (3mg pill broken in half). Progesterone fixes REM sleep and melatonin helps deep sleep. I never take both together but if I wanted to be out for 9 hours straight I guess I'd try it.
3 posted on 01/29/2013 1:17:50 PM PST by Varda
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Scientists must be suffering from short term memory loss themselves as it wasn’t long ago that short term memory loss was due to watching too much internet porn.

http://lasvegas.cbslocal.com/2012/12/17/study-watching-porn-tied-to-short-term-memory-loss/

Guess my problem is not getting enough sleep from watching too much internet porn . . . sigh.


4 posted on 01/29/2013 1:22:15 PM PST by A'elian' nation (Political correctness does not legislate tolerance; it only organizes hatred. Jacques Barzun)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Berkley? Them being stoned couldn’t have anything to do with it, right? Naw...


5 posted on 01/29/2013 1:36:30 PM PST by whatexit
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
Slow waves are generated by the middle frontal lobe, and as this region deteriorates with age, the elderly tend to lose the ability to experience long REM sleep

So THAT'S where the bladder is located.
6 posted on 01/29/2013 1:36:50 PM PST by Dr. Sivana ("C'est la vie" say the old folks, it goes to show you never can tell. -- Chuck Berry)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

God Help me. I’m going to be completely senile by the age of 55 if this is true. I am a very light sleeper.


7 posted on 01/29/2013 1:38:37 PM PST by Opinionated Blowhard ("When the people find they can vote themselves money, that will herald the end of the republic.")
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Two vodkas at bedtime gives me a solid seven hours.


8 posted on 01/29/2013 1:42:06 PM PST by Utah Binger (Southern Utah where the world comes to see America)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
"...scientists have found a connection between the amount of sleep one gets in their old age and the quality of their memory. The UC Berkeley team, led by Matthew Walker, believes that forgetfulness in old age may be attributed...

Okay, I give-up. Which is it?

9 posted on 01/29/2013 1:42:53 PM PST by Carriage Hill (AR-10s & AR-15s are the 21st Century's Muskets. The 2nd Amendment is the First Human Right.)
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To: Varda

Progesterone comes with a lot of bad side effects..............


10 posted on 01/29/2013 1:51:24 PM PST by basil (basil)
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To: basil

Like what?


11 posted on 01/29/2013 1:54:52 PM PST by Varda
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To: Varda

Are you taking Progesterone every day? Is that safe?


12 posted on 01/29/2013 2:02:02 PM PST by diamond6 (Need scientific proof of God? Check out: http://www.magisreasonfaith.org/)
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To: Varda

Do a search-—many side affects.


13 posted on 01/29/2013 2:04:07 PM PST by basil (basil)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

This is a rare study where they seem to get the cause and effect right. Half the time in the “studies” they mix up what caused what.


14 posted on 01/29/2013 2:09:34 PM PST by I want the USA back
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To: diamond6

I take progesterone 4 days then switch to melatonin for 3 days. That works for me. I use compounded bioidentical progesterone in a low dose (50mg) and it is very safe. I used it continuously for the first couple of years but now I don’t need it everyday anymore.


15 posted on 01/29/2013 2:09:56 PM PST by Varda
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To: basil

Bioidentical progesterone is not the problem in the studies. The chemical composition does matter. Progestins are not progesterone.


16 posted on 01/29/2013 2:19:10 PM PST by Varda
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17 posted on 01/29/2013 2:25:54 PM PST by DJ MacWoW (My faith and politics cannot be separated)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

You can never depend on a news story writer to faithfully convey the full merit of a study. However, the cited experiment would seem to demonstrate correlation, but not necessarily causation.

A good follow-up, which they may very well have done, would seem to be to take these same young folks in the study and see how their short term memory responded to having their REM sleep disturbed.

I also did not see the relationship between the ability to learn and the long term memory loss that I see in myself as I age. In particular, my memory problems relate to searching my long term memory. I have trouble recalling names of people, objects, and concepts. This study seemed to focus on processing short term memory.


18 posted on 01/29/2013 2:27:03 PM PST by the_Watchman
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Didn’t I read about this yesterday...? Maybe not...I don’t know...


19 posted on 01/29/2013 2:52:36 PM PST by Blue Collar Christian (Pray for revival. <BCC><)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

A bottle of wine or a few beers will get ya some good REM sleep too.


20 posted on 01/29/2013 3:00:59 PM PST by Free Vulcan (Vote Republican! [You can vote Democrat when you're dead]...)
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