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Geoscientist finds beavers play a role in climate change
Phys.Org ^ | 07-18-2013 | Bob Yirka

Posted on 07/18/2013 1:55:09 PM PDT by Red Badger

Ellen Wohl, a geology professor at Colorado State University, has published a paper in the journal Geophysical Research Letters, describing the role beavers play in climate change. In a field study she undertook, she found that carbon is sequestered when beavers build dams and is released after the beavers abandon the dams they've built.

Most people are aware that beavers build dams. They're responsible for river and stream blockage across many parts of North America. What has not been known, until now, is what sort of impact beaver dams and their backed up water have on carbon sequestering.

Carbon of course, exists in the wood of trees. When trees die and decompose, that carbon is released into the atmosphere. But what happens when the wood of a dead tree becomes submerged beneath the water of a dam built by a beaver? That's what Wohl set out to learn.

In a field study in Colorado's Rocky Mountain National Park, Wohl took samples from areas known as beaver meadows—the land that has become submerged or wet due to dams backing up flowing rivers or streams. She collected 29 sediment samples from the wet areas around 27 streams in the park. Upon analysis, the sediment turned out to be harboring 12 percent carbon by weight. This was in stark contrast to sediment samples she and colleagues collected last year in beaver meadows where the dams had been abandoned allowing the land to dry. There the samples revealed carbon content of just 3.3 percent. Wood buried beneath water and sediment decays more slowly than wood left on dry land. Thus, by building dams, beavers cause the carbon in the wood to be sequestered—at least until they abandon the dam and allow the water behind it to dry up.

Wohl's data suggests that if all the beaver meadow land now dried due to abandoned dams were still wet, the amount of additional carbon sequestered would add up to 2.7 million metric tons. Much of that carbon was released in the years shortly after the North American continent was colonized—trappers significantly reduced the population of beavers leaving millions of dams abandoned.

Carbon sequestered by beaver dams hardly registers on a global scale of course—almost ten billion tons of it is added to the atmosphere worldwide each year. Nonetheless, Wohl's study shows that at least some of those emissions can come from some surprising places.


TOPICS: Outdoors; Pets/Animals; Science
KEYWORDS: beavers; globullwarming
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To: DaxtonBrown

There was some comedy movie years ago, in which it appeared that Leslie Nielsen was looking up a woman’s dress and said it was a nice beaver. But the woman was pulling a stuffed beaver from a high shelf or attic space. Was supposed to be double entendre I’m sure.


21 posted on 07/18/2013 2:37:18 PM PDT by Dilbert San Diego
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To: Dilbert San Diego

Naked Gun.

22 posted on 07/18/2013 2:38:22 PM PDT by dfwgator
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To: afraidfortherepublic
Sheared beaver is nicer around the chin.

Uhhh...Ummmm...Uhhhh...Yeah...

23 posted on 07/18/2013 2:43:08 PM PDT by mountn man (The Pleasure You Get From Life Is Equal To The Attitude You Put Into It)
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To: Buckeye McFrog
This led to the Michigan expression “get off on big beaver”

http://www.getoffonbigbeaver.com/story.asp

24 posted on 07/18/2013 2:43:28 PM PDT by detective
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To: dfwgator

Ya, thanks, it was the Naked Gun movie. Couldn’t recall that. Thanks.


25 posted on 07/18/2013 2:44:45 PM PDT by Dilbert San Diego
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To: dfwgator

Nice beaver.


26 posted on 07/18/2013 2:45:55 PM PDT by mountn man (The Pleasure You Get From Life Is Equal To The Attitude You Put Into It)
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To: Paine in the Neck
In the long run, nothing makes any difference to the carbon cycle. That's why they call it a 'cycle'. ;-}

Yep.

Beavers build dam; carbon is sequestered.

Beavers abandon dam; carbon is released.

Net change = 0

It doesn't take a rocket surgeon.

27 posted on 07/18/2013 2:47:41 PM PDT by TigersEye ("No man left behind" is more than an Army Ranger credo it's the character of America.)
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To: Red Badger

28 posted on 07/18/2013 2:48:40 PM PDT by RobertClark (My shrink just killed himself - he blamed me in his note!)
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To: Red Badger
Since beaver dams hold water at a higher altitude that it would be normally they increase the earth's moment of inertia and therefore decrease the earth's rotational speed. Thus beavers make the night last longer.
29 posted on 07/18/2013 2:49:03 PM PDT by KarlInOhio (This message has been recorded but not approved by Obama's StasiNet. Read it at your peril.)
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To: detective
This led to the Michigan expression “get off on big beaver”

Do I? You betcha!

Primus - Wynona's Big Brown Beaver

It's the stuff of song and legend.

30 posted on 07/18/2013 2:52:44 PM PDT by TigersEye ("No man left behind" is more than an Army Ranger credo it's the character of America.)
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To: KarlInOhio

Some beavers don’t make the night longer.......it just seems that way................


31 posted on 07/18/2013 2:53:23 PM PDT by Red Badger (Want to be surprised? Google your own name......Want to have fun? Google your friend's names........)
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To: Yo-Yo
Save the planet! Eat a Beaver! Michael Douglas approves this message!
32 posted on 07/18/2013 2:58:23 PM PDT by DFG ("Dumb, Dependent, and Democrat is no way to go through life" - Louie Gohmert (R-TX))
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To: Red Badger
This scientist wants to stop beavers, Sen. Graham wants to stop pootin! What's next!?
33 posted on 07/18/2013 3:26:37 PM PDT by higgmeister ( In the Shadow of The Big Chicken!)
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To: Yo-Yo

Shave them!,,,,,


34 posted on 07/18/2013 3:33:16 PM PDT by aMorePerfectUnion ( The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws. - Tacitus)
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To: Bryanw92
Beavers make men buy fast cars.

Sadly, you have mixed up your beavers.
35 posted on 07/18/2013 3:46:07 PM PDT by JSteff (It was ALL about SCOTUS... We are DOOMED for several generations. . Who cares? The Dems care!)
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To: Yo-Yo

Eat a Beaver - Queer Nation is trying to make that legal.

:-(


36 posted on 07/18/2013 3:49:40 PM PDT by GladesGuru (Islam is antithetical to, and Islam is irreconcilable with, America. Therefore - Islam Delenda Est)
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To: aMorePerfectUnion

37 posted on 07/18/2013 3:51:01 PM PDT by Arrowhead1952 (The Second Amendment is NOT about the right to hunt. It IS a right to shoot tyrants.)
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To: Red Badger

I volunteer to do more beaver research.


38 posted on 07/18/2013 3:53:25 PM PDT by beethovenfan (If Islam is the solution, the "problem" must be freedom.)
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To: JSteff
Sadly, you have mixed up your beavers.

I'd argue that it's still arguably in context. The headline says "beavers play a role in climate change", and the whole "climate change" debate was invented by the global-warming p*****s.

39 posted on 07/18/2013 3:54:34 PM PDT by tacticalogic ("Oh, bother!" said Pooh, as he chambered his last round.)
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To: Red Badger

Because there hot?


40 posted on 07/18/2013 4:10:00 PM PDT by tophat9000 (American is Barack Oaken .)
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