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SICILY CONQUERED AS AMERICANS WIN MESSINA; ‘FORTS’ RAID DEEP IN REICH, SOUTH FRANCE HIT (8/18/43)
Microfilm-New York Times archives, Monterey Public Library | 8/18/43 | Milton Bracker, C.R. Cunningham, A.C. Sedgwick, Daniel T. Brigham, Frederick Graham, more

Posted on 08/18/2013 5:08:18 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson

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EDITORIALS, OPINION AND LETTERS

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TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: milhist; realtime; worldwarii
Free Republic University, Department of History presents World War II Plus 70 Years: Seminar and Discussion Forum
First session: September 1, 2009. Last date to add: September 2, 2015.
Reading assignment: New York Times articles delivered daily to students on the 70th anniversary of original publication date. (Previously posted articles can be found by searching on keyword “realtime” Or view Homer’s posting history .)
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by freepmail. Those on the Realtime +/- 70 Years ping list are automatically enrolled. Course description, prerequisites and tuition information is available at the bottom of Homer’s profile. Also visit our general discussion thread.
1 posted on 08/18/2013 5:08:18 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Selections from West Point Atlas for the Second World War
Soviet Summer and Fall Offensives: Operations, 17 July-1 December 1943
South Pacific Area Operations: Capture of New Georgia, 21 June-27 August 1943
New Guinea Force Operations: Capture of Salamaua and Lae, 29 June-16 September 1943
The Far East and the Pacific, 1941: Status of Forces and Allied Theater Boundaries, 2 July 1942
India-Burma, 1942: Allied Lines of Communication, 1942-1943
Cartwheel, the Seizure of the Gilberts and Marshalls, and Concurrent Air and Naval Operations, 30 June 1943-26 April 1944
2 posted on 08/18/2013 5:09:22 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Continued from August 16.

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Winston S. Churchill, Closing the Ring

3 posted on 08/18/2013 5:10:04 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; 2banana; henkster; meandog; ...
Isle Won in 38 Days (Bracker) – 2-3
Americans First to Enter Messina (Cunningham) – 3
New Allied Invasion Convoy Seen Off Sicily, Italian Radio Reports – 4
Palestine Issues Sharpen at Trial (Sedgwick) – 4
19 German Divisions Apply Martial Law in North Italy (Brigham) – 5-6
War News Summarized – 5
U.S. Planes in Shuttle Blow Attack Nazi Fighter Factory (Graham) – 6-7
Russians Advance in Bryansk Sector – 7-8
Grapes of Kindness for the Invaders of Sicily (photo) – 8
170 Enemy Planes Smashed in Pacific – 9
Sicily, a Job Well Done (by Hanson W. Baldwin) – 11
The Versatile Jeep Takes to the Rails (photo) * – 11
The Texts of the Day’s Communiques on the Fighting in Various War Zones – 12-14

Editorials, Opinion and Letters
After Sicily - 15
Inflation: Words vs. Acts – 15-16
The Clock Ticks in Norway – 16
A Loss to the State – 16
News from France – 16-17
Topics of the Times – 17
In the Strait Between Scylla and Charybdis (by Anne O’Hare McCormick) – 17-18
Letters to the Times – 19-20

* If this photo looks familiar is may be because we had a similar picture during the last year, with a jeep pulling some rolling stock. The other one was taken in North Africa. There must be something about a jeep fitted with rails wheels that stimulates photographers.

4 posted on 08/18/2013 5:11:29 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.onwar.com/chrono/1943/aug1943/f18aug43.htm

US Navy bombards Italian targets
Wednesday, August 18, 1943 www.onwar.com

In Italy... American cruisers and destroyers bombard Palmi and Gioai Taura in Italy.


5 posted on 08/18/2013 5:12:24 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.etherit.co.uk/month/thismonth/18.htm

August 18th, 1943 (WEDNESDAY)

UNITED KINGDOM: The US VIII Air Support Command in England flies Missions 25A and 25B against 2 Luftwaffe airfields without loss.
(1) 22 B-26B Marauders bomb the Vlamertinge Airfield at Ypres, Belgium at 1016 hours.
(2) 32 B-26Bs attack Woensdrecht Airfield in the Netherlands at 1032 hours.

RAF Bomber Command dispatches 596 bombers (324 Lancasters, 218 Halifaxes and 54 Stirlings) in a night attack against the experimental and development laboratories and plant for V-1 and V-2 rockets at Peenemünde, Germany.

Frigate HMS Rowley laid down. Submarine HMS Spearhead laid down. Salvage vessel HMS Succour is laid down.

London: The Times carries a story today about the sabotaging of an electricity generating station at Bury St. Edmunds in Suffolk. It will no doubt be read with great interest by German intelligence. It was after all, written especially for them by the “Twenty Committee” - XX - the British Intelligence department which runs double agents reporting false information to the Germans. The “sabotage” was carried out to prove to the Germans the reliability of the two Norwegian double agents nicknamed “Mutt and Jeff”.

NORTHERN EUROPE: Germany’s top-secret rocket and flying bomb centre at Peenumunde, on the Baltic coast, was hit by 597 RAF bombers using new techniques last night. Casualties were heavy on both sides: some 732 of Peenumunde’s staff were killed when 1,593 tons of high explosive were dropped on three main targets. The RAF lost 40 bombers. The impact on the German secret weapon programme is harder to assess, but it is likely to be delayed for weeks rather than months.

The new bombing tactics include a “timed run” on a fixed bearing from a known position, the “master bomber” technique used by the Dam Busters, and a red fire marker which burns fiercely for ten minutes some 3,000 feet above ground level.

The Germans were also using a new weapon, the Schrage Musik upward-firing cannon, fitted to Me-110 night fighters.

GERMANY: U-868, U-997 and U-998 launched. U-477 commissioned.

POLAND: Treblinka: The death camp receives its final consignment of Jews for extermination.

U.S.S.R.: Black Sea Fleet and Azov Flotilla: (Sergey Anisimov)(69)Submarine loss. “Sch-203” - by U-boat, close to cape Lukull.

ITALY: US cruisers and destroyers bombard Palmi and Gioai Taura.

CHINA: T. V. Soong, Chiang Kai-shek’s foreign minister, protests to Washington against China’s exclusion from high-level Allied conferences.

NEW GUINEA: 70+ B-17s, B-24s and B-25s covered by almost 100 fighters, of the USAAF 5th AF, hit airfields at Wewak, Borma, Dagua and But. 30+ Japanese fighters are shot down. This has virtually destroyed the entire Japanese air strength at Wewak, in concentrated attacks using 166 aircraft over two days. An entire Japanese bomber formation lined up on the runway at Boram with propellers turning was caught just as it was about to take off. Yesterday’s losses, which the Japanese described as “The Black Day of 17 August”, totalled 150 aircraft.

U.S.A.: Destroyer escort USS Greiner commissioned. Destroyer escorts USS Lake and Maloy launched. Destroyer escorts USS Richard S Bull, Weeden, Richard M Rowell and Curtis W Howard laid down.

Destroyer USS Cone is commissioned.

ATLANTIC OCEAN: U-84 is ordered to refuel from U-760 today in position 37.00N, 44.30W. This had previously been recorded as sunk 24 Aug, 1943 in the middle of the North Atlantic, in position 27.09N, 37.03W, by aerial torpedoes from aircraft of the US escort carrier USS Core, but which is over 600 nautical miles from the refuelling position.

The German submarine U-403 is sunk in the mid-ATLANTIC OCEAN near Dakar, in position 13.42N, 17.36W, by depth charges from a French Wellington Mk XIII of the RAF’s No 344 Squadron based at Quakram Airfield, Dakar, French West Africa. All hands, 49 men, on the U-boat are lost.


6 posted on 08/18/2013 5:14:13 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
SICILY CONQUERED AS AMERICANS WIN MESSINA

I bet Monty wasn't happy about that.

7 posted on 08/18/2013 8:00:31 AM PDT by dfwgator
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Where’s Monty? Has he entered Messina yet? The depiction of that scene in “Patton” was compelling.


8 posted on 08/18/2013 3:56:05 PM PDT by PapaNew
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To: PapaNew
Where’s Monty? Has he entered Messina yet?

British Commandos entered the city on the 17th and found the Americans waiting for them. Montgomery couldn't have been too far behind.

9 posted on 08/18/2013 6:17:05 PM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

The Schweinfurt/Regensburg raid was a disaster. It exposed as flawed the strategy of deep penetration daylight bombing until we acquired the ability to send fighter escorts to the target and back.


10 posted on 08/19/2013 9:59:53 AM PDT by colorado tanker
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

The Schweinfurt/Regensburg raid was a disaster. It exposed as flawed the strategy of deep penetration daylight bombing until we acquired the ability to send fighter escorts to the target and back.


11 posted on 08/19/2013 10:00:19 AM PDT by colorado tanker
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
British Commandos entered the city on the 17th

Zowie, that's pretty close timing. Was the 17th a day after Patton got there?

12 posted on 08/19/2013 7:43:37 PM PDT by PapaNew
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