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RUSSIANS TRAP 5 MORE DIVISIONS; FOE HITS BACK ON 2 LINES IN ITALY (2/7/44)
Microfilm-New York Times archives, Monterey Public Library | 2/7/44 | Ralph Parker, Milton Bracker, C.L. Sulzberger, George F. Horne, Albert Dopking, James MacDonald

Posted on 02/07/2014 4:36:21 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson

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TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: milhist; realtime; worldwarii
Free Republic University, Department of History presents World War II Plus 70 Years: Seminar and Discussion Forum
First session: September 1, 2009. Last date to add: September 2, 2015.
Reading assignment: New York Times articles and the occasional radio broadcast delivered daily to students on the 70th anniversary of original publication date. (Previously posted articles can be found by searching on keyword “realtime” Or view Homer’s posting history .)
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by freepmail. Those on the Realtime +/- 70 Years ping list are automatically enrolled. Course description, prerequisites and tuition information is available at the bottom of Homer’s profile. Also visit our general discussion thread.
1 posted on 02/07/2014 4:36:21 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Selections from West Point Atlas for the Second World War
Eastern Europe, 1941: Russian Leningrad and Ukraine Offensives – Operations, 2 December 1943-30 April 1944
Allied Advance to Volturno River, Reorganization, and Attack on Gustav Line (17 January-11 May 1944)
Anzio-Cassino Area, 1943: Attempts to Cross Rapido and Garigliano Rivers, 17-20 January 1944. Anzio Landing, 22 January 1944. German Counterattack at Anzio, 16-19 February 1944
New Guinea and Alamo Force Operations: Clearing the Huon Peninsula and Securing the Straits, 19 September 1943-26 April 1944
Cartwheel, the Seizure of the Gilberts and Marshalls, and Concurrent Air and Naval Operations, 30 June 1943-26 April 1944
The Far East and the Pacific, 1941: Original Allied Strategic Concept, May 1943; Situation in Pacific, 1 November 1943
2 posted on 02/07/2014 4:36:52 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
[Continued from February 4.]

7 February. Major E.R. Kindig, CO, 121st FA Battalion, flying in a cub plane piloted by Lieutenant F.J. Piaprowski, was observing the effects of fire. This plane failed to return and search produced negative results.

Major General H.W. Blakeley, USA, Ret., The 32d Infantry Division in World War II

3 posted on 02/07/2014 4:37:28 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Prime Minister to General Ismay 7 Feb 44

Where is the report on “Caliph”? You should also tell the Planners, if they have not finished their work, that the assembly area of Morocco should be used for at least three French divisions to follow up the inroad of the British armour at “Caliph”.*

* See minute of February 2 to General Ismay.

Winston S. Churchill, Closing the Ring

4 posted on 02/07/2014 4:38:11 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; 2banana; henkster; meandog; ...
A New Soviet Push (Parker) – 2-3
Allies Give Ground (Bracker) – 3-4
240-mm. ‘Man-Killers’ Hurl Shells at Enemy in Ancient Italian Castle (Sulzberger) – 4
Germans in Italy Shell Monastery – 4
Battlefield on which Allies are Struggling for Key Town of Gustav Line (photo) – 5
4th Channel Taken (Horne, Dopking) – 6-7
Luftwaffe’s Bases Again U.S. Targets (MacDonald) – 8
Chennault Fliers Destroy Six Ships – 9
A Trio of New Yorkers Fighting on Two War Fronts (photos) – 10
Americans Lashed on March of Death (by Lieut. Col. W.E. Dyess) – 11
2 Dachau Victims Meet in Algiers – 12
Our Tactics on Nettuno Beachhead (by Hanson W. Baldwin) – 12
The Texts of the Day’s Communiques on the Fighting in Various War Zones – 13-14
Rationing at a Glance – 14
5 posted on 02/07/2014 4:39:36 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.onwar.com/chrono/1944/feb44/f07feb44.htm

Americans clear Kwajalein
Monday, February 7, 1944 www.onwar.com

In the Marshall Islands... In the Kwajalein Atoll, American forces complete the elimination of isolated Japanese pockets of resistance.

In Berlin... Hitler agrees to allow the troops trapped in the Korsun pocket to attempt a breakout.

On the Eastern Front... In the Korsun pocket, General Stemmermann pulls out of Gorodische and Yanovka in order to concentrate the German forces for a breakout attempt.

In Italy... At the Anzio beachhead, there are new attacks on the British 1st Division by German forces. The Germans aim for the village of Aprilia and “The Factory” nearby. Meanwhile, the British 56th Division and the US 45th Division arrive at Anzio.


6 posted on 02/07/2014 4:40:19 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.etherit.co.uk/month/thismonth/07.htm

February 7th, 1944 (MONDAY)

UNITED KINGDOM: Frigates HMS Hargood and Sarawak commissioned.

GERMANY: U-1015 launched.

BALTIC SEA: During the boat’s trials in the Baltic near Hela one man died when he fell overboard from U-1003 while transferring to an outpost boat (V-Boot). [Funkgefreiter Werner Guhl].

U.S.S.R.: Hitler orders German troops trapped in the Korsun pocket to break out.

ITALY: Anzio: Maj. William Philip Sidney (b.1909), Grenadier Guards, led two attacks which forced off the enemy; later, he refused to have wounds seen to until the position was secure. (Victoria Cross)

BURMA: Imphal Last night the 1st/7th Gurkhas attacks a Japanese position known as “Bare Patch”. This position (also known to the Gurkhas as “Nango”) is a strongly-held network of trenches and bunkers on high-ground east of the Tiddim-Fort White Road. Major Peter Sanders led his men of the 1st/7th Gurkhas down a difficult winding path for 1,500 feet, before beginning a 1,200 foot climb up to the objective. There was no path, and it was so steep that both hands and feet had to be used - a considerable challenge for Sanders, who had lost an arm in action on the North-West Frontier five years earlier; all stores had to be carried by the men.

When the assault began at 8.30 pm, there was fierce resistance. Repeated efforts to find a way into or around the enemy’s elaborate defences were unsuccessful, and Sanders decided to dig in on the rocky ground just 20 yards from the Japanese trenches and to hold on till dawn. A thick morning mist gave his men the chance to consolidate their positions and do some wiring but, as the day progressed, casualties mounted form enemy light machine gun and mortar fire, and from sniping and grenade attacks.

Under Sander’s leadership the Gurkhas held their ground throughout the day and night, while aggressive patrolling around the Japanese flanks succeeded in locating their water point. (Daily Telegraph, 21.10.2003, p.27)

CANADA: Destroyer HMCS Algonquin (ex-HMS Valentine) commissioned.

Frigate HMCS Meon commissioned.

U.S.A.:
Escort carrier USS Salerno Bay laid down.

Destroyer escort USS Gandy commissioned.

Submarine USS Sea Owl laid down.

Destroyer escort USS Melvin R Nawman launched.

Aircraft carrier USS Ticonderoga launched.


7 posted on 02/07/2014 4:41:27 AM PST by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Regarding the “Which side are unions on?” issue, today we have “Coal miners return to work,” from England, and a dispute between the City of New York and the teachers’ union.


8 posted on 02/07/2014 4:57:44 AM PST by Tax-chick (Tell the mad chameleon he's not welcome any more.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Aircraft carrier USS Ticonderoga launched.

My father served in Ticonderoga in Vietnam.

9 posted on 02/07/2014 4:58:30 AM PST by Tax-chick (Tell the mad chameleon he's not welcome any more.)
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To: Tax-chick

The American taxpayers got their money’s worth out of the 24 or so Essex-class carriers we built during World War 2. Rugged ships, none lost in combat, they crushed Japan. After the war, they were readily convertible to angled flight decks for jets, and they stayed in service for a long time.

I’ve been on the USS Intrepid and USS Lexington. They are big ships. We built 24 of them. Why?

Because we could.


10 posted on 02/07/2014 8:53:35 AM PST by henkster (Communists never negotiate.)
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To: henkster
We built 24 of them. Why? Because we could.

Excellent!

11 posted on 02/07/2014 11:28:24 AM PST by Tax-chick (Tell the mad chameleon he's not welcome any more.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

12 posted on 02/07/2014 11:51:03 AM PST by CougarGA7 ("War is an outcome based activity" - Dr. Robert Citino)
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To: CougarGA7

It’s pretty clear that the failure to seize the high ground right off was a serious mistake, and one the Germans did not make.

One wonders what would have happened if Patton had been in command at Anzio.


13 posted on 02/07/2014 12:00:43 PM PST by henkster (Communists never negotiate.)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Japanese Cemetery - Kwajalein, 1978  photo KwajMem2001-01Mod_zps70ae5bed.jpg Japanese Memorial - Kwajalein, 1978  photo KwajMem3001-01Mod_zpse3bbb37a.jpg
14 posted on 02/07/2014 2:00:21 PM PST by Western Phil
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To: CougarGA7; Tax-chick; Homer_J_Simpson
Hanson Baldwin certainly didn't mince words about the mess at Anzio. I have no doubt had Patton been in command we would have taken Cisterna and Compleone and had some high ground to form a good defensive line to repel counterattacks.

I went back into Homer's archives because the Sochi Olympics stirred a question and I wanted to confirm my recollection. The Germans never took Sochi. In fact, they never penetrated to the south of the Caucasus. They got close to Tuapse, northwest of Sochi on the Black Sea coast, but never took it. That sure brought back some memories of dark days suddenly brighter. Day after day of German blows at Stalingrad and the Western and Central Caucasus, while we were engaged in hard fighting on Guadalcanal. Then came El Alamein, the North Africa landings, and the great Soviet counteroffensive. And the Nazis have been on defense ever since.

15 posted on 02/07/2014 2:34:28 PM PST by colorado tanker
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To: Western Phil

How sad.


16 posted on 02/07/2014 3:52:13 PM PST by Tax-chick (Tell the mad chameleon he's not welcome any more.)
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To: colorado tanker
That sure brought back some memories ...

Are you contemporaneous with the events about which we are reading? (I was born in 1966!)

17 posted on 02/07/2014 3:53:42 PM PST by Tax-chick (Tell the mad chameleon he's not welcome any more.)
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To: Tax-chick
No! I'm older than you, but not that old. I tend to talk about each day's Homer post as "today." That's one thing I really like about these posts, that you experience the war day by day just like someone on the home front would have back then.

I was in the post-Vietnam, Cold War military.

18 posted on 02/07/2014 4:12:12 PM PST by colorado tanker
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To: colorado tanker

I see - you’re older than I am, but younger than my parents!

I get your point. I’ve been in and out of the WW2 news threads, so I haven’t experienced it day by day. These days, so much real-life news makes me cranky and hostile that I’d rather think about 1944.


19 posted on 02/07/2014 4:22:04 PM PST by Tax-chick (Tell the mad chameleon he's not welcome any more.)
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To: henkster
One wonders what would have happened if Patton had been in command at Anzio.

Patton would have been the Army Commander. There was talk of Patton taking the Command before it went to Clark.

http://liberationtrilogy.com/books/day-of-battle/

The two issues you posted were examined in this book.

Patton looked at Clark's battle plan and told him the Germans would find the seam between the American and the British Army and drive between the two. Patton didn't like Clark's plan.

The second thing they discussed was Lucas' non aggressive manner in which he conducted this campaign. In retrospect, many experts agree, had Lucas been more aggressive and extended his beachhead, the whole force would have been destroyed by the force the Germans had assembled.

Monday morning Quarterbacking, I know.

Just another point of view.

20 posted on 02/07/2014 6:11:44 PM PST by occamrzr06 (Squirel, it's what's for dinner.)
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