Posted on 12/12/2003 10:42:59 AM PST by AnnaZ
Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld created quite a ruckus this June when he said: You've got to remember that if Washington, D.C., were the size of Baghdad, we would be having something like 215 murders a month.
This bothered some simply because it indicated that Iraq was being handled well. But another aspect upset many: that a country where civilians were able to freely own machine guns could have a lower murder rate than our own nations capital where even handguns are banned.
The claim did not sit well with those pushing to renew the assault weapons ban in our own country.
Sounds Dangerous
The apparently low crime rate was all the more surprising because Sadam Hussein had let all Iraqs criminals out of jail before his government was removed. In addition, Iraq is still in turmoil: Iraqi police are new to their jobs and terrorist attacks stretch them thin.
The debate over Baghdads crime just resurfaced, with the New York Times publishing an op-ed by two Brookings Institution researchers, Adriana Lins de Albuquerque and Michael OHanlon. It claims that Baghdads murder rate is among the highest in the world. Supposedly Baghdads annualized murder rate from April to October this year ranged from an incredible 100 to 185 per 100,000 people -- a number, they pointed out, that averaged several times greater than the rate in Washington.
Even an op-ed in the US edition of the Wall Street Journal by retired General Barry McCaffrey says that Rumsfeld is in denial when he claims the crime levels are comparable in the two cities. An AP story points to bodies in the morgue and claims; "Baghdad is in the midst of an unprecedented crime wave."
Yet, according to the Wall Street Journal Europe, the U.S. Army 1st Division in Baghdad reports that the numbers fell continually from a high of 19.5 per 100,000 in July to only 5 per 100,000 in October. The October rate is actually lower than the 5.6 U.S. murder rate in 2002.
By contrast, the New York Times latest numbers for October claim to show a murder rate of 140 -- a difference of 28-fold.
Albuquerque and Michael OHanlon not only imply that murders are rampant, but generally rising. By contrast, the U.S. Army 1st Division's numbers shows crime is under control and falling and vindicates Rumsfeld. The murder rate would then never be even half as high as that for Washington DC. If Albuquerque and Michael OHanlon are right, Rumsfeld has some serious explaining to do.
So who is right?
I contacted the authors of both pieces. Adriana Lins de Albuquerque and Michael OHanlon, who wrote the Times piece, provided two sources for their murder rate numbers: an article by Neil MacFarquhar in the Sept 16 New York Times and a piece by Lara Marlowe in the Oct 11 Irish Times.
Yet, both references clearly stated that much more than murder was included in the reports that they used from the Baghdad morgue.
MacFarquhar notes that these deaths also included automobile accidents and cases where people were shot dead by American soldiers, cases that clearly did not involve murders.
The Irish Times piece mentions that up to a quarter of fatal shootings [in the morgue] are caused by U.S. Troops.
For some perspective, in DC, murders account for fewer than 5 percent of all deaths. Even counting only the types of deaths explicitly mentioned in the stories citing the Baghdad morgue (accidental deaths, murders, suicides) and assuming that soldiers were engaged in the same type of fighting in DC as they are in Iraq, murders in D.C. would account for just a third of deaths.
(The respective numbers for the U.S. as a whole are even lower: a half of one percent and 11 percent.)
Inflated Sums
Obviously, counting these other deaths as murders in D.C. would imply that murders were three to 20 times more common than they actually were.
A public affairs officer with that division, Jason Beck, confirmed for me that a large part of the Iraqi legal system is being overseen by the U.S. JAG officers, and they are using the same standards for murder rates as used in the U.S. and separating out murders from other deaths.
Numbers mean a lot. Perceptions that conditions in Iraq are deteriorating constantly gets play in evaluating whether President Bush deserves re-election.
When a publication of record such as the New York Times gets Baghdads October murder rates wrong by up to a factor of 28 to 1 and no correction is issued, the consequences are significant. To equate accidental deaths and U.S. soldiers killing terrorists with murders is irresponsible.
John Lott, a resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute, is the author of The Bias Against Guns (Regnery 2003).
So...the issue is not whether something is true or not....but whether it fits with their social control mindset...
So...the issue is not whether something is true or not....but whether it fits with their social control mindset...
If one looks at the sales rate of guns versus the creation of gun control laws, in many instances it seems obvious that people are reacting to what they perceive as encroaching prohibition. A few years back one of the heads of a gun industry group gave credit to the Clinton Presidency and their success in passing national gun control laws with the spike in sales.
An obvious parallel is with alcohol prohibition. The consumption of hard liquor went up with its banning. Certainly some of this has to do with the risks and the economics of smuggling: it's cheaper and more effective to smuggle concentrated forms than dilute forms, particularly if the legal consequences are the same. No one bothers smuggling coca leaves or opium tar. This same mechanism is now at work in England, where the contraband guns being smuggled in are largely military arms of eastern european origin. When the penalty is the same, why mess with a cheap .25 when a submachine pistol can be had for the same cost.
When you treat people like criminals, they often behave like them.
It's a Bill of Rights, not a bill of "needs". You don't need a tub - a shower will get you clean. (And, kids drown in tubs.) You don't need indoor carpeting or even running water. You don't need sports cars and you don't need personal computers, or cell phones, or phones at all. (Write a letter!) But we are a society where needs don't enter into the exercise of rights.
You have to address what is starting the problem.
Guns start problems? Please explain then why America's non-gun murder rate is higher than a lot of other place's total murder rate. And then, please go right ahead and explain how that properly places blame on American guns.
Actually, the real issue is why you subjects in our Northern Economic Dependency feel that you don't need guns. Most certainly such a mindset is cowardly and immoral. And considering that you have disbanded your entire military establishment, [except for Princess Patricia's Pink Panty Regiment] you obviously feel no obligation to be prepared to defend Freedom at home or abroad. And now you wankers are whining about not being allowed to bid on reconstruction contracts in Iraq!!! You are as cowardly and morally toxic as the Frogs and the Krauts.
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