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U Va Scientists Discover Amorphous Steel, 3 x stronger than conventional steel & non-magnetic
University of Virginia ^ | 02 July 2004 | News Office staff

Posted on 07/03/2004 8:33:36 AM PDT by PatrickHenry

Scientists at the University of Virginia have announced the discovery of a non-magnetic amorphous material that is three times stronger than conventional steel and has superior anti-corrosion properties. A future variation of the new material, called DARVA-Glass 101, could be used for making ship hulls, lighter automobiles, tall buildings, corrosion-resistant coatings, surgical instruments and recreational equipment. The scientists say commercial use of the material could be available within three to five years.

The material, made up of steel alloys that possess a randomized arrangement of atoms -- thus “amorphous steel” -- was discovered by modifying an earlier version of amorphous steel known as DARVA-Glass 1 reported by the U.Va. researchers at the Fall 2002 meeting of the Materials Research Society. In May of this year they reported on DARVA-Glass 101 in the Journal of Materials Research.

“Amorphous steels can potentially revolutionize the steel industry,” said Joseph Poon [please, no jokes!], professor of physics at U.Va. and principal investigator for the team that has discovered the material and is now making alterations of it for possible future use in mass production.

[snip]

Poon said the amorphous steel is extremely strong, but brittle in its current state. “We need to toughen the material more,” he said. “We can always make it better.”

According to the U.Va. researchers, amorphous steel can be machined as well as manipulated like a plastic. “It can be squeezed, compressed, flattened and shaped.” Poon said.

The material is of particular interest to the Navy for making non-magnetic ship hulls, particularly for submarines, which are detectable by the magnetic field of their hulls. The amorphous steel that the U.Va. team is refining is non-magnetic, potentially making a ship invisible to magnetism detectors and mines that are detonated by magnetic fields. The new material also may be useful for producing lighter but harder armor-piercing projectiles. The publicly traded company Liquidmetal Technologies owns an exclusive license to the amorphous steel invented by the U.Va. scientists. [Hot stock tip?]

Other possible uses include recreational equipment such as tennis racquets, golf clubs and bicycles as well as electronic devices.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: amorphous; crevolist; scientists; steel; uva
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Not my usual kind of thread, but this is darned interesting. Especially as it comes from Thomas Jefferson's University of Virginia, and this is the 4th of July weekend. Any similarities to "Reardon Metal" are coincidental. I had to shorten the title a bit to make it fit.
1 posted on 07/03/2004 8:33:38 AM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: VadeRetro; jennyp; Junior; longshadow; RadioAstronomer; Physicist; LogicWings; Doctor Stochastic; ..
Science list Ping! This is an elite subset of the Evolution list.
See the list's description in my freeper homepage. FReepmail me to be added or dropped.
2 posted on 07/03/2004 8:34:55 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas.)
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To: PatrickHenry
A sister thread to this one: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1160466/posts.
3 posted on 07/03/2004 8:39:14 AM PDT by solitas (WP,WW)
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To: PatrickHenry
I know they make 'em out of aluminum, BUT: it looks like the steel ought to be useful here:


4 posted on 07/03/2004 8:40:43 AM PDT by solitas (WP,WW)
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To: PatrickHenry

Check Liquidmetal's site. Not a lot of applications, yet, mostly golf club heads. I was sent a PR Sample of their Liquidmetal...Amazing molding fidelity, almost like an injection molded plastic. The presence of beryllium and nickel in some of their alloys at present precludes their use in biomed.


5 posted on 07/03/2004 8:41:21 AM PDT by Gorzaloon (Kerry, who refuses to go to work, "Knows how to put America back to work"!)
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To: solitas; Admin Moderator
You're right. I searched, but didn't find the other. I wouldn't have posted this if it had turned up.

Moderator: You can lock this thread as a duplicate if you think that's appropriate.

6 posted on 07/03/2004 8:42:40 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas.)
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To: PatrickHenry
Any similarities to "Reardon Metal" are coincidental.

Good allusion.

;-)

7 posted on 07/03/2004 8:43:23 AM PDT by longshadow
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To: PatrickHenry

Not new. Google "metglass" and the commercial "Metglas" for more info. I doubt this will ever be less brittle, because that property is inherent with the extreme "disslocation" density that gives this material it's strength and magnetic properties to begin with.


8 posted on 07/03/2004 8:45:22 AM PDT by spunkets
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To: PatrickHenry

$64 question: "Does it keep it's properties with time?"


9 posted on 07/03/2004 8:46:16 AM PDT by stboz
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To: PatrickHenry

I'm just waiting for them to discover transparent aluminum.


10 posted on 07/03/2004 8:50:18 AM PDT by mcg1969
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To: PatrickHenry

BTTT


11 posted on 07/03/2004 8:50:23 AM PDT by Fiddlstix (This Tagline for sale. (Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: Bear_in_RoseBear; Fedora; JenB; Darksheare; Overtaxed
Pingpingping!
12 posted on 07/03/2004 8:53:35 AM PDT by Rose in RoseBear (HHD [... once again, science is overtaking science fiction ...])
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To: PatrickHenry


Definitely sounds like Reardon metal ! Great story !
(now let's hope the damn Chi-Coms don't find out how to do this!)


13 posted on 07/03/2004 8:54:17 AM PDT by Jackknife (.......Land of the Free,because of the Brave.)
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To: mcg1969

Only if it doesn't violate the prime directive. Spock out.


14 posted on 07/03/2004 9:02:59 AM PDT by em2vn
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To: PatrickHenry

Thanks for the ping!


15 posted on 07/03/2004 9:06:35 AM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: PatrickHenry

It's been a while since I read A.S. but I recall thinking at the time that Reardon Metal sounded a lot like titanium.


16 posted on 07/03/2004 9:17:07 AM PDT by VadeRetro (You don't just bat those big liquid eyes and I start noticing how lovely you are. Hah!)
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To: spunkets
"I doubt this will ever be less brittle, because that property is inherent with the extreme "disslocation" density that gives this material it's strength and magnetic properties to begin with. "

brittle...thats the stopper.

17 posted on 07/03/2004 9:44:34 AM PDT by hoot2
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To: Rose in RoseBear; Bear_in_RoseBear; JenB; Darksheare; Overtaxed

It's adamantium! :)


18 posted on 07/03/2004 9:50:06 AM PDT by Fedora (Kerryman, Kerryman, does whatever a ketchup can/Spins a lie, any size, catches wives just like flies)
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To: hoot2

brittle...thats the stopper

Cast iron is also brittle.

19 posted on 07/03/2004 9:58:30 AM PDT by fso301
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To: mcg1969
"I'm just waiting for them to discover transparent aluminum. "

they have...

>

its called "saran wrap"

20 posted on 07/03/2004 9:58:37 AM PDT by hoot2
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