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Judge: Pa.'s Pledge law violates First Amendment
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review ^ | August 20, 2004 | Associated Press Wire

Posted on 08/20/2004 7:06:11 AM PDT by buzzyboop

A federal appeals court on Thursday threw out a state law that required schoolchildren to either recite the Pledge of Allegiance or sing the national anthem daily.

A three-judge panel of the 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals unanimously ruled that the law violated the free-speech rights of students and the right of private schools to "free expressive association."

The Pennsylvania law, which was passed and signed into law in 2002, allowed schools to opt out of the requirement for religious reasons but not for secular reasons. It also permitted students to decline on the basis of religious conviction or personal belief, but required the district to inform the student's parents.

(Excerpt) Read more at pittsburghlive.com ...


TOPICS: Breaking News; Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; US: Pennsylvania
KEYWORDS: 1stamendment; billofrights; churchandstate; constitution; courts; firstamendment; freespeech; pledge; pledgeofallegiance
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1 posted on 08/20/2004 7:06:12 AM PDT by buzzyboop
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To: buzzyboop

Sure, don't require that they participate, but have the pledge of allegiance and national anthem anyway.


2 posted on 08/20/2004 7:07:35 AM PDT by coconutt2000
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To: buzzyboop

I don't know why state legislators pass laws that they know are unconstitutional.


3 posted on 08/20/2004 7:12:32 AM PDT by ladylib
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To: ladylib

And why is this unconstitutional (other than the opinion of 3 un-elected oligarchs)?


4 posted on 08/20/2004 7:17:26 AM PDT by Charles H. (The_r0nin) (Liberalism is a mental illness.)
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To: buzzyboop

More liberal judicial activism. We need to unload those people - and quickly.


5 posted on 08/20/2004 7:18:52 AM PDT by DustyMoment (Repeal CFR NOW!!)
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To: DustyMoment
More liberal judicial activism. We need to unload those people - and quickly.

I'm not a Pennsylvanian, but I'm glad to see such an overbearing law struck down. Demanding a daily loyalty oath to the government is hostile to conservative principles.

6 posted on 08/20/2004 7:20:40 AM PDT by SedVictaCatoni
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To: buzzyboop

IF the law "required schoolchildren" to recite the pledge or sing the anthem, then the judge was correct.


7 posted on 08/20/2004 7:31:25 AM PDT by steplock
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To: Charles H. (The_r0nin)
And why is this unconstitutional ...?

Maybe because it was required ??

8 posted on 08/20/2004 7:45:13 AM PDT by An.American.Expatriate (A vote for JF'nK is a vote for Peace in our Time!)
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To: Charles H. (The_r0nin)

Public schools (government schools) can't coerce speech.


9 posted on 08/20/2004 7:56:20 AM PDT by ladylib
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To: ladylib
Public schools (government schools) can't coerce speech.

Try telling that to the teacher when he asks you the answer to question #11...

10 posted on 08/20/2004 7:59:12 AM PDT by Charles H. (The_r0nin) (Liberalism is a mental illness.)
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To: ladylib
I don't know why state legislators pass laws that they know are unconstitutional.

They're pushing to see how far they can go. That's why it's so nice to see it when a court slaps them down.

11 posted on 08/20/2004 7:59:42 AM PDT by Reaganwuzthebest
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To: steplock
IF the law "required schoolchildren" to recite the pledge or sing the anthem, then the judge was correct.

Why? It gave them a religious and conscientious objector "out." A similar policy is in effect where I teach and has been ruled constitutional over and over. Every morning we all stand, the Jehovah's Witnesses and the general jerk-offs don't say anything, and the rest of the class recites the pledge. Big deal...

12 posted on 08/20/2004 8:02:39 AM PDT by Charles H. (The_r0nin) (Liberalism is a mental illness.)
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To: ladylib

Public schools can, ironically, "coerce" attendance.


13 posted on 08/20/2004 8:03:00 AM PDT by AmishDude (I call on John Kerry to release . . . his own book!)
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To: buzzyboop; Poohbah

This ruling is Bravo Uniform Lima Lima Sierra Hotel India Tango.


14 posted on 08/20/2004 8:04:40 AM PDT by hchutch (I only eat dolphin-safe veal.)
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Comment #15 Removed by Moderator

To: AmishDude

Yes, and that's ashame.


16 posted on 08/20/2004 8:06:54 AM PDT by ladylib
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To: Charles H. (The_r0nin)
And why is this unconstitutional

Free speech means that the individual has the final say of what he or she says. Just as an individual cannot be silenced, so too can they not be compelled to speak against their will.

And aside from Constitutional issues, compelling loyaltly oaths to the state reeks of totalitarianism and is an affront to liberty in general.

17 posted on 08/20/2004 8:13:34 AM PDT by freeeee ("Owning" property in the US just means you have one less landlord.)
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To: Charles H. (The_r0nin)

You can't force kids to take a pledge.


18 posted on 08/20/2004 8:14:59 AM PDT by ladylib
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To: freeeee
And aside from Constitutional issues, compelling loyaltly oaths to the state reeks of totalitarianism and is an affront to liberty in general.

Exactly!!

19 posted on 08/20/2004 8:30:05 AM PDT by houeto
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To: Charles H. (The_r0nin)

, Charles H. (The_r0nin) wrote:

A similar policy is in effect where I teach and has been ruled constitutional over and over.

Every morning we all stand, the Jehovah's Witnesses and the general jerk-offs don't say anything, and the rest of the class recites the pledge. Big deal.

_____________________________________


Judge Thomas agrees, "jerk off" peer pressure is no big deal:

"I conclude that, as a matter of our precedent, the Pledge policy is unconstitutional.

I believe, however, that Lee was wrongly decided. Lee depended on a notion of "coercion" that, as I discuss below, has no basis in law or reason.
The kind of coercion implicated by the Religion Clauses is that accomplished "by force of law and threat of penalty.

Peer pressure, unpleasant as it may be, is not coercion.

But rejection of Lee-style "coercion" does not suffice to settle this case. Although children are not coerced to pledge their allegiance, they are legally coerced to attend school.
Because what is at issue is a state action, the question becomes whether the Pledge policy implicates a religious liberty right protected by the Fourteenth Amendment." ---


--- "The Pledge policy does not expose anyone to the legal coercion associated with an established religion. Further, no other free-exercise rights are at issue. It follows that religious liberty rights are not in question and that the Pledge policy fully comports with the Constitution."

Justice Thomas on Elk Grove v Newdow
Address:http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1154185/posts


20 posted on 08/20/2004 8:33:40 AM PDT by tpaine (No man has a natural right to commit aggression on the equal rights of another. - T. Jefferson)
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