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A 1240-Year Record of Arctic Temperatures
Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change ^

Posted on 12/17/2004 2:27:50 AM PST by Exton1

A 1240-Year Record of Arctic Temperatures


Reference
Moore, J.J., Hughen, K.A., Miller, G.H. and Overpeck, J.T.  2001.  Little Ice Age recorded in summer temperature reconstruction from varved sediments of Donard Lake, Baffin Island, Canada.  Journal of Paleolimnology 25: 503-517.

What was done
Lake sediment cores from Donard Lake, Baffin Island, Canada (approximately 66.25°N, 62°W), were analyzed to produce a 1240-year record of average summer temperatures for this region.

What was learned
Over the entire 1240-year period from 750-1990 A.D., summer temperatures averaged
2.9°C.  Anomalously warm decades with summer temperatures as high as 4°C occurred around 1000 and 1100 A.D.  At the beginning of the 13th century, Donard Lake witnessed "one of the largest climatic transitions in over a millennium," as "average summer temperatures rose rapidly by nearly 2°C from 1195-1220 A.D., ending in the warmest decade in the record" with temperatures near 4.5°C.

The rapid warming of the 13th century was followed by a period of extended warmth that lasted until an abrupt cooling event occurred around 1375 A.D.  The decade following 1375 A.D. was one of the coldest in the record and represented the onset of the Little Ice Age on Baffin Island, which lasted for 400 years.  At the modern end of the record, a gradual warming trend occurred over the period 1800-1900 A.D., followed by a dramatic cooling event in 1900 that brought temperatures back to levels consistent with the Little Ice Age, which lasted until about 1950.  Temperatures warmed during the 1950s and 1960s, whereupon they have trended toward cooler conditions to the present.

What it means
Large abrupt swings in temperature appear to be a consistent feature of climate in this region of the world, with temperatures rising and falling by as much as 2°C in as short a time period as a decade.  Such natural temperature variability demonstrates the high degree of difficulty associated with attempting to separate effects of anthropogenic climatic forcing from those of natural causes.

In contradiction of politically-correct climatology, the study also demonstrates the existence of both the Medieval Warm Period and Little Ice Age on Baffin Island.  And it stands in stark contrast to the climate alarmist claim that the latter part of the 20th century experienced "unprecedented" warming, at least in this part of the world, which is, however, where such anthropogenic phenomena are supposed to be most evident.



Page printed from: http://www.co2science.org/journal/2001/v4n32c1.htm


Copyright © Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change


TOPICS: Extended News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: antarctic; artic; climatechange; eskimos; globalwarming; globalwarminghoax; hoax
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1 posted on 12/17/2004 2:27:50 AM PST by Exton1
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To: Exton1

Good find!


2 posted on 12/17/2004 2:34:33 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster
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To: Exton1
The rapid warming of the 13th century was followed by a period of extended warmth that lasted until an abrupt cooling event occurred

I knew man was behind all these changes....

3 posted on 12/17/2004 2:38:55 AM PST by Always Right
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To: Always Right
Yes, all those camp fires they were setting to keep warm.
4 posted on 12/17/2004 2:41:47 AM PST by X_CDN_EH (regards wb)
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To: Exton1

Did you know that 10,000 years ago, the amount of oxygen in the air was about 35% and the pressures was twice because the earth was smaller, to day oxygen in some major cities is 22%, at 15 % all life dies


5 posted on 12/17/2004 2:42:18 AM PST by larrye2001
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To: Exton1; cogitator
Such natural temperature variability demonstrates the high degree of difficulty associated with attempting to separate effects of anthropogenic climatic forcing from those of natural causes.

No it is not. You just manipulate the data so all those variabilities go away and you come up with the fairytale hockey-stick theory.

6 posted on 12/17/2004 2:47:05 AM PST by Always Right
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To: larrye2001

Welcome to FR.

Cite your source (other than DU).

Or are you just trolling?


7 posted on 12/17/2004 2:48:32 AM PST by KeyWest
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To: larrye2001

Huh?


8 posted on 12/17/2004 2:49:11 AM PST by Mr Rogers
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To: larrye2001

People were also only an average of 5 inches tall back then because they weren't told to drink their milk as children...


9 posted on 12/17/2004 2:55:26 AM PST by Lurking2Long
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To: larrye2001
Did you know that 10,000 years ago, the amount of oxygen in the air was about 35% and the pressures was twice because the earth was smaller, to day oxygen in some major cities is 22%, at 15 % all life dies

No it wasn't. If the concentration of oxygen were greater than 30 percent, Earth would be a world where fires would be impossible to extinguish. With less than 12 percent oxygen, fires wouldn't burn.

10 posted on 12/17/2004 3:06:21 AM PST by Always Right
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To: KeyWest
Not troll. Flat out loon.

Climate data from 8,000 years BC., 5,000 years before the time of the Pharaohs. Unless this guy is a Geophysicist doing leading edge forensic Archeology he's channeling his navel.
11 posted on 12/17/2004 3:14:47 AM PST by beaver fever
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To: PatrickHenry

An ironic ping (you know what I mean).


12 posted on 12/17/2004 3:14:48 AM PST by Junior (FABRICATI DIEM, PVNC)
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To: Always Right

"I knew man was behind all these changes...."

Excessive chariot exhaust?


13 posted on 12/17/2004 3:19:18 AM PST by Smartaleck
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To: larrye2001
"Did you know..."That's the liberal's intro. It's also a nitice that what follows is BS.
14 posted on 12/17/2004 3:26:46 AM PST by spunkets
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To: blam

ping


15 posted on 12/17/2004 3:27:58 AM PST by Boot Hill (Candy-gram for Osama bin Mongo, candy-gram for Osama bin Mongo!!!)
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To: Smartaleck
"I knew man was behind all these changes...." Excessive chariot exhaust?

No, something much worse. The discovery of baked beans.

16 posted on 12/17/2004 3:28:20 AM PST by Always Right
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To: larrye2001
Did you know that 10,000 years ago, the amount of oxygen in the air was about 35% and the pressures was twice because the earth was smaller, to day oxygen in some major cities is 22%, at 15 % all life dies


17 posted on 12/17/2004 3:38:29 AM PST by humblegunner (And who knows what else?)
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To: Junior

Earth was smaller, dinosaurs roamed, Saturn hovered overhead. Our masters on Uranus watched ...


18 posted on 12/17/2004 3:39:07 AM PST by PatrickHenry (The List-O-Links for evolution threads is at my freeper homepage.)
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To: larrye2001
Did you know that 10,000 years ago, the amount of oxygen in the air was about 35% and the pressures was twice because the earth was smaller, to day oxygen in some major cities is 22%, at 15 % all life dies

Earth was smaller 10,000 yrs ago? Wow. Was it the size of Mars? ...or the Moon? Scary stuff. Oh yeah. We must stop all that stuff we're doing now and try to bring the planet back to the original size - just giving up SUVs will decrease the size of the planet a little bit and increase the pressure... Yes. Err. Store some oxygen as well, so we have at least 16% in reserve, so the life doesn't die. Hmm. And. Err. Yeah. Globalization. Yes. ...and Bush...OMG!... They've got to be stopped. Iraq. Oil. Halliburton. Mmm. Yes. Global warming. Err. ...and stuff... Must be stopped... ...yes, stopped...22%...not 35%...

19 posted on 12/17/2004 3:44:49 AM PST by aliquis
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To: larrye2001

The earth was smaller??? Did someone leave it the dryer too long?


20 posted on 12/17/2004 3:45:32 AM PST by upier (Stop Child abuse - Teach your children English!)
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