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Two school districts embroiled in racial tug of war (this one has it all: choice, naacp, money tug)
Houston Chronicle ^ | August 13, 2005 | JENNIFER RADCLIFFE and RENEE C. LEE

Posted on 08/13/2005 12:54:13 AM PDT by Cincinatus' Wife

"This is an education flee. They're running to get an education. It's not about race or color," said Tim Johnson, a 1985 graduate of Hearne High, whose 13-year-old son attends Mumford. "I feel sorry for the kids that are (at Hearne) and cannot get out and go somewhere else."

"It was awful," said Reed, adding that teachers were starting to organize to home-school children who didn't want to attend Hearne schools.

MUMFORD - About 70 white students were turned away from their schools here for two days this week as their parents, school administrators and civil rights attorneys fought the latest round in a racially charged legal battle between two small-town Central Texas school districts.

A ruling Friday will allow the students, who had transferred from lower-performing schools in nearby Hearne, to return to their classrooms in Mumford on Monday.

The 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals granted an emergency stay to allow the transfer students to remain until a hearing in early October. Students, some of whom have attended the 460-

student Mumford district since kindergarten, were banned earlier this week, after U.S. District Judge William Wayne Justice ruled that their transfers violated federal desegregation laws by significantly altering the racial makeup of the school districts.

Relieved parents cheered, cried and hugged when they heard the news at the Mumford Middle School library.

"Thank God. He was listening," said parent Kristy Watson. "He knew it was wrong to deny kids a safe and good education."

The two Robertson County school districts have been at odds since Hearne filed a lawsuit in 2003 in U.S. District Court in Tyler claiming that Mumford was aggressively recruiting its white students. According to federal law, schools cannot purposely take steps to change their racial makeup.

The 110-square-mile Hearne district, which is 25 miles from Texas A&M University, has seen its enrollment drop by about 400 from 1993 to 2003. Nearly 300 of those students were white, according to Texas Education Agency records.

During that same decade, Mumford added 313 students, including 137 white students, according to state documents.

"We complained and said they're taking a whole bunch of our kids," said attorney Roger Hepworth, who is representing Hearne. "They run their buses right into our district and pick them all up."

School districts in Texas receive at least $5,500 in state funding for each child enrolled.

High transfer rates While 83 school-age children lived within Mumford's boundaries in 2002, state records show 391 students transferred into the district that year. Many of the students improperly claimed hardship exemptions to transfer, TEA officials said.

As the district increased its enrollment with transfer students, it built three new schools and stocked them with computers, televisions and VCRs.

Hearne Superintendent David Deaver was hoping some of those students would return to his schools when classes resume Wednesday in Hearne. He's frustrated with the enrollment drain.

"It's been a disruption since 1990," Deaver said. "In the past 14 years, it's hurt us to the tune of $81.6 million."

While two-thirds of Robertson County is white, nearly 60 percent of the Hearne school district is black. Officials said the high transfer rates are further proof of "white flight."

"We draw our suspicions from Mumford's actions," said David Hinojosa, a staff attorney with Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund. "Courts have a job to remove segregation by root and branch. ... We're intrigued and anticipate a fair argument before the 5th Circuit."

MALDEF and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People have joined the legal team representing Hearne officials because the case involves desegregation laws.

Some parents say they transfer their students because Hearne schools are dangerous and don't do a good job of educating students.

In ratings released Thursday, the Hearne district and three of its four campuses failed to make "adequate yearly progress" — academic improvement required under the federal No Child Left Behind Act. Mumford and all of its campuses made the mandated progress.

"This is an education flee. They're running to get an education. It's not about race or color," said Tim Johnson, a 1985 graduate of Hearne High, whose 13-year-old son attends Mumford. "I feel sorry for the kids that are (at Hearne) and cannot get out and go somewhere else."

White transfer students attended classes Wednesday, the Mumford district's first day, but were turned away Thursday and Friday.

Students' views Mumford High School math teacher Ralph Reed said it turned his stomach to have to send students home. The legal fight has really strained the start of the school year, the veteran teacher said.

"It was awful," said Reed, adding that teachers were starting to organize to home-school children who didn't want to attend Hearne schools.

Kelsey Watson, a Mumford eighth-grader, said she was upset when her mother told her she could not return to school because of the court order.

"I didn't understand why only white students," she said. "It shouldn't matter about race. My mother sent me here for a good education."

She said she didn't know how to answer friends who called every day asking when she would come back to school.

Senior Shawna McGarry, who was not affected by the order, said she is thrilled her friends will be returning.

"Our school is my family," she said. "You can't take away a small part of our family and it not affect everybody. It's our support system."

Reed said the community is willing to argue the case to the U.S. Supreme Court. "This is an issue that needs to be resolved because it has implications for the entire America," he said. "If it can happen here, it can happen anywhere."

Reed and others said that Mumford didn't need to recruit for students. The district's small classes, good facilities and strong academic programs speak for themselves, he said.

"It kind of leaked out by word of mouth. There was no effort to do that. Kids just started to show up," he said. "Two facts still remain clear: That Mumford is a good school and that Hearne is not. The choice is clear."

Mumford Superintendent Peter Bienski warned the fight is not over. "I think that we have to maintain a positive attitude and we have to believe we will be successful in this case. Parents have to continue to express their views and let the public know what's happening."

Renee C. Lee reported from Mumford. Jennifer Radcliffe reported from Houston.

jennifer.radcliffe@chron.com renee.lee@chron.com


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Front Page News; Government; News/Current Events; US: Texas
KEYWORDS: education; maldef; naacp; nclb; pspl; schoolchoice; segregation
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To: Betty Jane

When the public school teachers are helping the affected students start homeschooling, you know this is a battle to the end.


21 posted on 08/13/2005 2:19:14 AM PDT by Cincinatus' Wife
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To: Cincinatus' Wife
Good Lord, folks, give these parents a choice between a fairly good school district and a pretty bad school district, and look what they do.

We just got too much choosin' goin' on out there.
22 posted on 08/13/2005 2:43:58 AM PDT by Stegall Tx (This space intentionally left blank.)
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To: Stegall Tx
We just got too much choosin' goin' on out there.

Before you know it, everyone will want out!

23 posted on 08/13/2005 2:50:02 AM PDT by Cincinatus' Wife
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Comment #24 Removed by Moderator

To: Cincinatus' Wife

"Bienski serves not only as the school district superintendent, but also as the principal of all three campuses. When the district began its aggressive building campaign in 1997, Bienski served as the general contractor, saving the district millions of dollars. The district owns all three campuses outright."

This guy needs to run for State Office, perhaps Lt. Governor.


25 posted on 08/13/2005 4:10:29 AM PDT by neb52
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To: neb52

Yes!

We need Bienski clones.


26 posted on 08/13/2005 4:26:59 AM PDT by Cincinatus' Wife
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To: umbagi

"but is anyone hollering about making the Hearne school worth attending"

Careful now, saying things like that might make them have to take responsibility instead of playing the victim to the evil white man. It wouldn't be the liberal way!


27 posted on 08/13/2005 4:54:47 AM PDT by bk1000 (A clear conscience is a sure sign of a poor memory)
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To: Cincinatus' Wife

My daughters' home-schooled basketball team plays against both these school districts. The Mumford games are always VERY close, last year our Varsity girls beat them for the first time in an over-time thriller. I can't help but wonder how all this will affect basketball...... </sar>


28 posted on 08/13/2005 6:20:41 AM PDT by Day Kay
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To: Cincinatus' Wife
Reed and others said that Mumford didn't need to recruit for students. The district's small classes, good facilities and strong academic programs speak for themselves, he said.

Perhaps Hearne should take the hint and do something to attract students. Then again, it is easier to go to court.

29 posted on 08/13/2005 6:37:00 AM PDT by Logophile
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To: Cincinatus' Wife

Try a home schooling thing, folks: http://www.k12.com/options/explore_results.html


30 posted on 08/13/2005 6:50:57 AM PDT by combat_boots (Dug in and not budging an inch. NOT to be schiavoed, greered, or felosed as a patient)
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To: kenth; CatoRenasci; Marie; PureSolace; Congressman Billybob; P.O.E.; cupcakes; Amelia; Dianna; ...

31 posted on 08/13/2005 7:25:39 AM PDT by Born Conservative ("If not us, who? And if not now, when? - Ronald Reagan)
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To: Cincinatus' Wife
"We complained and said they're taking a whole bunch of our kids," said attorney Roger Hepworth,

Our kids? Do you send their mother's child support dear? If not then they aren't your kids.

32 posted on 08/13/2005 7:29:09 AM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear (When I walk into Sanctuary the band plays "Sweet Home Alabama")
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To: Cincinatus' Wife

A ruling Friday will allow the students, who had transferred from lower-performing schools in nearby Hearne, to return to their classrooms in Mumford on Monday.

The 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals granted an emergency stay to allow the transfer students to remain until a hearing in early October. Students, some of whom have attended the 460-

student Mumford district since kindergarten, were banned earlier this week, after U.S. District Judge William Wayne Justice ruled that their transfers violated federal desegregation laws by significantly altering the racial makeup of the school districts.


Under the No Child Left Behind Act this is not supposed to matter. This legislation allows parents of under-performing schools to transfer to better ones.


33 posted on 08/13/2005 8:06:21 AM PDT by MissEdie
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To: Cincinatus' Wife

BUMP!!


34 posted on 08/13/2005 8:15:43 AM PDT by Lancey Howard
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To: bk1000
Careful now, saying things like that might make them have to take responsibility instead of playing the victim to the evil white man.

Just as there are white and black liberals feeding (and feeding on) the divisions in our communities, there are also responsible people of all races working to stop this sort of thing.

The media plays up, encourages, and then thrives on racial and economic division, seeding it where convenient, and many local governments and officials do the same (Austin's City Manager is prime example).

We conservatives need to attack those evils, and support the elements working for change and accountability.

35 posted on 08/13/2005 10:04:10 AM PDT by umbagi (Monthly donor [entry level])
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To: willstayfree
It would be interesting.

I believe one of the arguments in the fifties was that integrating blacks into white schools would lower the standards and expectations for students and schools.

From what I can gleam from the nightly news a Black child's worst enemy is their chosen leaders.

Race baiter's such as Jessie Jackson, Al Sharpton, NAACP, ACLU, Shabazz, Louis Farrakan, Harry Belefonte, John Conyers, Barbara Lee, Congressional Black Congress, Most Liberals and of course Rap Music are doing more harm than any amount of good schools can fix.

Black leaders say they want the best for their people but it is in their interest to keep their people bare foot, ignorant and addicted to the plantation.

These leaders know that it is hard to preach hate when a person is doing well in life.
36 posted on 08/13/2005 10:19:33 AM PDT by OKIEDOC (There's nothing like hearing someone say thank you for your help.)
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To: Betty Jane
Does Judge Justice really think by denying these students the education of the better school their parents will re-enroll them in the failing and dangerous school?

Yes, he does...he is a total liberal activist judge....and one of he most hated men in Texas! ..He is the poster child for why federal judges should not be appointed for life
37 posted on 08/13/2005 7:30:46 PM PDT by TexanByBirth
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To: Born Conservative

Thanks!


38 posted on 08/15/2005 2:26:21 AM PDT by Cincinatus' Wife
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To: umbagi
........The media plays up, encourages, and then thrives on racial and economic division, seeding it where convenient, and many local governments and officials do the same (Austin's City Manager is prime example). We conservatives need to attack those evils, and support the elements working for change and accountability. ...

Bump!

39 posted on 08/15/2005 2:27:15 AM PDT by Cincinatus' Wife
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To: Cincinatus' Wife

Your welcome!


40 posted on 08/15/2005 3:19:46 AM PDT by Born Conservative ("If not us, who? And if not now, when? - Ronald Reagan)
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