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Use of fiction by Ayn Rand
National Review ^ | 1957 | Whittaker Chambers

Posted on 10/02/2006 6:59:27 PM PDT by Rob Larrikin

Lefties commonly say there is something wrong with Rand’s use of fiction as a vehicle for Objectivist beliefs. In a 1957 review of ‘Atlas Shrugged’, Whittaker Chambers, who had no idea how successful Atlas Shrugged would be, said, “The mischief here is that the author, dodging into fiction, nevertheless counts on your reading it as political reality.” Lefties have been using that same approach ever since. Using fiction is ‘mischief’ and ‘dodging’.

Rand was trying to make an otherwise dull subject interesting, and she also wanted to show what might happen in a world where businessmen really did go on strike. Since that hasn’t happened, it would need to be fiction. Duhh...

Rob Larrikin


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: atlasshrugged; aynrand; journalists; lefties; leftistscum; nationalreview; roblarrikin; socialism; whittakerchambers
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To: bruinbirdman
Did Ayn Rand truly begin the great conservative movement or was it Buckley?

I believe the answer is "yes." But they attracted different people to the cause; I'd guess Rand attracted a third, Buckley a third, and the remainder were influenced by both.

41 posted on 10/02/2006 8:47:51 PM PDT by FreeKeys ("The concept of individual rights is so new ... most men have not grasped it fully to this day."Rand)
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To: tpaine
Well, I'm a bit of a Chambers fan and I'll happily tell you the reason. What he related in Witness was the gut-wrenching effort it takes for someone who has given heart and soul to a false ideology to reclaim them. It also details the place in that process that a religious epiphany, even one as slow and tentative as his, holds. Some atheists are uncomfortable with that, possibly because he considers it an indispensable part of his progress and they did not find it an indispensable part of their own.

The fellow could certainly write beautifully. I happen to think he missed several points with respect to his review of Atlas Shrugged, as I've mentioned above, but not all of them. I would not characterize Rand as a fascist, for example, but I do detect a whiff of the autocrat in nearly all her writings, and in her personal life she certainly behaved like it.

I also think the gas chamber comment was over the top. But what fate did she really think would face the looters and moochers? The novel ends before she has to say. I do not think it would have been pretty. And what place in the society to come would be occupied by those incapable of displaying the sort of personal independence and brilliance she ascribed to Reardon, Galt, and Taggart? I don't think even Rand pretended that was a universal human characteristic. It's a little uncomfortable to contemplate, frankly. I suspect that her utopia would have had a very dark side to it. All IMHO with the usual reservations, of course.

42 posted on 10/02/2006 9:01:47 PM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: stylecouncilor

Ayn Rand ping


43 posted on 10/02/2006 9:04:32 PM PDT by onedoug
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To: Rob Larrikin

'The last time I checked, Whittaker Chambers wasn't exactly a "somebody."'


44 posted on 10/02/2006 9:32:16 PM PDT by MikeHu
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To: Rob Larrikin

I find value in Rand's works. For the curious who want to know what all the fuss is about, I would recommend the following to be read in the order listed.:

1. _We the Living_ (novel) Of all of Rand's fiction, this one reads the most like a conventional novel. But a lot of her philosphical meaning gets through, even though it's still early in her career. I think it's her best meld of story and philosophy. Characters in the novel have motivations and convictions and carry them consistently through the novel. I could go on, but just read it. Or rent the Italian movie _Noi Vivi_ if you're more into movies. Among ther best and truest movie adaptations ever. I recommend this even more than _he Fountainhead_.

2. _The Virtue of Selfishness_ (philosophical work) Probably the best distillation of her philosophy. Written around the time of _Atlas_. Reading this book is excellent grounding for a reading of either _The Fountainhead_ or _Atlas Shrugged_. Mainly to get a better handle on all the philospohical profiles of the chracters, their interactions, andd where their choices lead them.

If you only read the first two books, you'd probably have a much better understanding of Ayn than any critic could tell you and why, at the very least, you DON'T like her.

If you want to read more novels, you might resume with

3. _Anthem_ (Novella) and then follow through with:

4. _The Fountainhead_ and/or _Atlas Shrugged._

or if you want to read more books covering her thinking, you might read:

_ Philosophy: Who Needs It?
_ The Romantic Manifesto
_ Capitalism: The Unknow Ideal

and finally

_The Ayn Rand Lexicon_ (philosophical overview)

A fantastic overview of Ayn's position on a number of social, political, economic, and philosphical topics. As well as terms ideas that Ayn uses throughout her writing. While this large volume discusses most specific points of her philosphy and opinion in full context, I find it best to have read most of the previous works before jumping into this one.

As for her writing... It's Ayn's own effort in what she calls the Romantic (as opposed to Naturalistic) style of writing. Most of us are familar with the Romantic style in such genres as superhero comics and pulp fiction. Ayn took superheroes and made them into people that never changed out of their suits, so to speak. Now, THAT IS a gross simplification, because the characters are much more complex than the traditional superheroes of HER time, but perhaps not so much more than of the graphic novel superheroes of OUR time.

The mistake many make with Ayn after reading her novels is thinking that they HAVE to be the EXACT same kind of person that they just read about. Or that applying Rand's ideas will turn you into some sort of monster. Well, no, you don't and no, it won't. You are still you and you do the very best you can. You can be your pleasant, normal, FReeper self and still understand and even(!) appreciate what she had to say. You CAN find points that you agree with her on and not "lose your soul"!


45 posted on 10/02/2006 11:14:06 PM PDT by BradyLS (DO NOT FEED THE BEARS!)
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To: FreeKeys
If Chambers was a commie who became a conservative, he would be one of the original neo-cons. A neo-con is, said Irving Crystal, the godfather of neo-conservatism, a "liberal who was mugged by reality", or, a liberal who dared even consider the validity of a single conservative tenet.

Of course that was before the socialists hijacked the term to suit their purposes (young conservatives who think their ideology should be spread throough the gun barrel).

Any Rand knew liberals well. Her language was often subtle and drawn out. A more candid Rand will be found in "The Letters of Ayn Rand".

yitbos

46 posted on 10/02/2006 11:19:07 PM PDT by bruinbirdman ("Those who control language control minds. " - Ayn Rand)
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To: BradyLS

Or, hey, forget Rand's books. If you want an entertaining read by the master of science fiction that covered a LOT of the same ground, I encourage you to read Robert Heinlein's _The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress_. It's almost as if Heinlein had read _Atlas_ and he said, in the form of a novel, "HERE'S how you say all that to an American audience!" There are some real zingers for ideas, but at least he explains them and puts a recognizable human face on them.


47 posted on 10/02/2006 11:26:07 PM PDT by BradyLS (DO NOT FEED THE BEARS!)
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To: Billthedrill
A good literary editor would have cut and polished that gem had she allowed it. That's what you pay them for. And that's what I mean when I say that it's difficult to mix fiction with polemic. Perhaps that's true of all art. It certainly explains why there's so little of the good stuff around these days.

Great point!

48 posted on 10/02/2006 11:28:34 PM PDT by BradyLS (DO NOT FEED THE BEARS!)
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To: Rob Larrikin

Does Owen Kellogg really need to label his post as sarcasm when asking “Who is Ayn Rand and why should I care?”


49 posted on 10/03/2006 1:31:33 AM PDT by OwenKellogg
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To: Billthedrill
Personally I thought it a very enjoyable novel if far too long and in spots impossibly repetitive

An editor would have to have brass gonads to pull it off but the novel would have been better for a good deal of pruning.


Amen to that. And had an editor had 'the brass' then I believe that the message would have been much stronger, pointed and easily disseminated.

As far as Chambers: what a ridiculous premise. "Dodging into fiction" while counting on a knowledge of political reality has been done since the beginning of story telling. no doubt.

Fiction is a way to communicate and on a basic level that is what Chambers has the real issue with...that is what the Left/Socialist always have an issue with.
50 posted on 10/03/2006 6:27:33 AM PDT by socialismisinsidious ( The socialist income tax system turns US citizens into beggars or quitters!)
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To: bruinbirdman

Good points. Thanks.


51 posted on 10/03/2006 6:57:22 AM PDT by FreeKeys (" In the issue of rights, as in all moral issues, there can be no double standard." -- Ayn Rand)
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To: OwenKellogg
Who is Ayn Rand and why should I care?

Um, because you wouldn't exist without her, maybe?

52 posted on 10/03/2006 7:00:12 AM PDT by FreeKeys ("The 'haves' are those who have freedom, and...it is freedom that the 'have-nots' have not."Ayn Rand)
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To: BradyLS
Robert Heinlein's _The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress

"Agreed, Gozpazha," said Wyoh.

53 posted on 10/03/2006 7:16:26 AM PDT by FreeKeys (TANSTAAFL: "There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch"- Robert Heinlein,The Moon Is A Harsh Mistress)
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To: phoenix0468

Do you mean Catch 22? It was Catcher in the Rye that was associated with assasinations.


54 posted on 10/03/2006 7:17:06 AM PDT by Borges
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To: OwenKellogg

'Does Owen Kellogg really need to label his post as sarcasm when asking “Who is Ayn Rand and why should I care?”'

Don’t forget the search bots. People will use that line as a search, and they’ll find this link.

http://www.answers.com/Ayn%20Rand

[Ayn would be pleased].

Now, what was that about sarcasm?


55 posted on 10/03/2006 8:36:35 AM PDT by Rob Larrikin
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To: Rob Larrikin
You mistranslated, but probably because my sarcasm dial was turned up so high--and for that, I apologize. I've read Rand's fiction and much of her essays, and tend to agree point-for-point with Chambers' assessment of 'Atlas Shrugged'. Again, it was late at night and I'm generally not so cranky (or obnoxious). Ayn Rand tends to bring out the worst in me.
56 posted on 10/03/2006 9:08:52 AM PDT by Rembrandt_fan
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To: OwenKellogg; eddie willers; HankReardon
Does Owen Kellogg really need to label his post as sarcasm when asking “Who is Ayn Rand and why should I care?”

I dunno. I'm asking an authority on the subject.

57 posted on 10/03/2006 9:22:55 AM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: Dagny Taggart; Francisco d'Anconia; JohnGalt; Ragnar Danneskjold; Billthedrill

You forgot a few!


58 posted on 10/03/2006 9:34:02 AM PDT by RobFromGa (The FairTax cult is like Scientology, but without the movie stars)
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To: RobFromGa

LOL! I certainly did. You'd think folks around here had read her or somethin'...


59 posted on 10/03/2006 10:05:55 AM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: Billthedrill
I do take issue with Chambers' statement "The mischief here is that the author, dodging into fiction, nevertheless counts on your reading it as political reality."

Chambers' statement is simply stupid (no lesser word will do). If he actually believed that notion (rather than just tossing it out in the service of his personal prejudice), he would regard Nineteen Eighty-Four as simply a scary story, of no more significance than Jason Meets Freddy, and dismiss Gulliver's Travels as a simple tale of wanderings through fantastical settings.

60 posted on 10/03/2006 10:10:58 AM PDT by steve-b (The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule.)
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