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The 'Grave Slab Code' Baffles Experts
IC Newcastle ^ | 4-12-2007 | Tony Henderson

Posted on 04/12/2007 3:08:53 PM PDT by blam

The 'grave slab code' baffles experts

Apr 12 2007

By Tony Henderson Environment Editor, The Journal

What could be a 900-year-old code is baffling archaeologist Peter Ryder.

Over the last 30 years Northumberland-based Peter has recorded 700 ancient grave slab covers in the county, plus another 500 each in County Durham and Cumbria.

But the carvings found on one 12th-Century slab, which had been recycled and used 300 years later in a church tower, have set Peter a puzzle.

Three 12th-Century grave slabs were incorporated into the tower of St Michael and All Angels Church in Newburn, Newcastle.

They have been discovered during repair work on the tower of the Grade I-listed church, which was hit a year ago by fire. One of the slabs has carvings of an elaborate cross and the symbol for a woman - a pair of shears.

But it also has two rosettes - one with eight petals and the other with seven.

"The rosettes must mean something. They are telling us something but we haven't cracked what looks like a lost medieval code," said Peter.

Vicar of Newburn, the Rev John Sinclair, said: "The rosettes could represent the woman's children, aged seven and eight, but we don't really know."

Another twist is that a similar rosette on a grave slab of the same age is at Oving-ham, Northumberland. "It is exactly the same design and must be by the same man," said Peter. Grave slabs were used from Anglo-Saxon times but were at their most frequent in the 12th and 13th Centuries.

Laid horizontally on a grave, they were inscribed not with names but symbols relating to the identity of the individual.

The most common is that of a sword for a man, chalice for a priest, crook for a shepherd and also a ploughshare.

Top spots for grave slabs are the 50 found at the two churches in Bywell in Northum-berland and more than 30 from Corbridge.

Later builders had no quibbles about recycling the slabs, and at St Brandon's Church in Brancepeth, County Durham, during restoration work following a major fire, more than 100 were found to have been reused.

It is hoped that the Newburn church will be reopened for Christmas


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: baffles; code; godsgravesglyphs; grave; slab

1 posted on 04/12/2007 3:08:56 PM PDT by blam
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To: blam
Cheez! It's an article about ancient art, and they run with a picture of the guy studying it?!? Arrrrrrr!
2 posted on 04/12/2007 3:11:18 PM PDT by prion (Yes, as a matter of fact, I AM the spelling police)
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To: SunkenCiv; prion
GGG Ping.

Go here to see a picture of the church.

3 posted on 04/12/2007 3:14:20 PM PDT by blam
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To: prion
Cheez! It's an article about ancient art, and they run with a picture of the guy studying it?!?

Exactly what I said. The "code" is simple. The lady buried was a gardener who enjoyed her rose bushes.

4 posted on 04/12/2007 3:23:06 PM PDT by mtbopfuyn (I think the border is kind of an artificial barrier - San Antonio councilwoman Patti Radle)
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To: mtbopfuyn

So, you’re saying it’s the bushes fault?


5 posted on 04/12/2007 3:28:21 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Enoch Powell was right.)
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To: blam

This is a Saxon grave-lid that was discovered in the chancel of the church during rebuilding in 1820. It has come to be known as the Wirksworth Stone. Beneath it was the well-preserved skeleton of a tall man, believed to be Betti, a monk who came to Wirksworth in the year 653, and was the founder and first priest of this church. (March 2001)

6 posted on 04/12/2007 3:43:09 PM PDT by blam
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To: blam
"They have been discovered during repair work on the tower of the Grade I-listed church, which was hit a year ago by fire One of the slabs has carvings of an elaborate cross and the symbol for a woman - a pair of shears..

But it also has two rosettes - one with eight petals and the other with seven."

That's easy... "Cross me and I will cut off your rosettes".

7 posted on 04/12/2007 3:58:33 PM PDT by FixitGuy (By their fruits shall ye know them!)
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To: prion

He has a nifty beard.


8 posted on 04/12/2007 4:39:16 PM PDT by Tax-chick ("His mother said to the servants, 'Do whatever He tells you.' ")
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To: blam

A Man Named Betti....hmmmm.


9 posted on 04/12/2007 4:39:37 PM PDT by lepton ("It is useless to attempt to reason a man out of a thing he was never reasoned into"--Jonathan Swift)
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To: blam; FairOpinion; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; 49th; ...
Thanks Blam.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
"Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list or GGG weekly digest
-- Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

10 posted on 04/12/2007 11:20:57 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (I last updated my profile on Monday, April 2, 2007. https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

Most interesting.


11 posted on 04/13/2007 11:12:36 AM PDT by Ciexyz (Is the American voter smarter than a fifth grader?)
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