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Changes on Neptune Link Sun and Global Warming
Geophysical Research Letters ^ | may 14, 2007 | H.B. Hammel and G.W. Lockwood

Posted on 05/14/2007 10:46:56 AM PDT by beebuster2000

Skeptics of manmade global warming have found further support in research linking solar output with the planet Neptune’s brightness and temperatures on Earth.

The findings appeared in a recent issue of Geophysical Research Letters. The authors of the article, H.B. Hammel and G.W. Lockwood from the Space Science Institute in Colorado and the Lowell Observatory in Arizona, note that measurements of visible light from Neptune have been taken at the Observatory since 1950.

Those measurements indicate that Neptune has been getting brighter since around 1980. And infrared measurements of the planet since 1980 show that Neptune has been warming steadily as well.

The researchers plotted on a graph the changes in visible light from Neptune over the past half-century, changes in temperatures on Earth during that period, and changes in total solar irradiance.

The results: The correlation between solar irradiance and Neptune’s brightness was nearly perfect; so was the correlation between changes on Earth and solar output, according to a report on the research appearing on World Climate Report, a climate change blog.

“When the sun is more energetic and putting out more energy, the Earth tends to warm up, and when the sun cools down, so does the Earth,” World Climate Report notes. “The Hammel and Lockwood article reveals that the same is true out at Neptune — when the sun’s energy increases, Neptune seems to warm up and get brighter . . .

(Excerpt) Read more at news.newsmax.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: convenientfiction; convenientlie; global; globalwarming; theskyisfalling; warming; wereallgonnadie
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“How is it possible that the Earth’s temperature is so highly correlated with brightness variations from Neptune? The news from Neptune comes to us just weeks after an article was published showing that Mars has warmed recently as well.

“If nothing else, we have certainly learned recently that planets undergo changes in their mean temperature, and while we can easily blame human activity here on the Earth, blaming humans for the recent warming on Mars and Neptune would be an astronomical stretch, to say the least.”

1 posted on 05/14/2007 10:47:00 AM PDT by beebuster2000
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To: beebuster2000

No, no, no! It’s all those SUV-driving Neptunians...


2 posted on 05/14/2007 10:47:52 AM PDT by JRios1968 (This tagline brought to you by courtesy of Happygrl)
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To: beebuster2000
The Sun causes warming... whooda thunk it?
3 posted on 05/14/2007 10:49:28 AM PDT by kinoxi
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To: JRios1968
No, no, no! It’s all those SUV-driving Neptunians...

Jorge fails again to close the borders.... (/tancredulous)

4 posted on 05/14/2007 10:50:52 AM PDT by r9etb
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To: beebuster2000

You know the drill.....

Sure the sun is warming things, but humans are amplifying it! we are all going to DIE!


5 posted on 05/14/2007 10:51:23 AM PDT by Names Ash Housewares
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To: JRios1968

I thought they drove Saturns???


6 posted on 05/14/2007 10:52:21 AM PDT by csn vinnie
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To: beebuster2000

Pluto is also warming, which is odd since it is moving away from the sun now and should be cooling. New Horizons would reach Pluto while some of the atmosphere still remains unfrozen on the surface, but the atmosphere is not freezing out as expected. For Pluto to warm this much because of increased sunlight, earth would be really hot, way hotter than it is.


7 posted on 05/14/2007 10:52:32 AM PDT by RightWhale (Repeal the Treaty)
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To: beebuster2000

thanks, bfl


8 posted on 05/14/2007 10:52:33 AM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: beebuster2000

Do not confuse them with science. Politically correct conformity is far more important </sarcasm>


9 posted on 05/14/2007 10:52:54 AM PDT by ears_to_hear
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To: csn vinnie

Mercurys


10 posted on 05/14/2007 10:55:28 AM PDT by Jagman (I drank Frank Rabelais under the table!)
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To: beebuster2000

How did the emissions from SUVs on earth get to Neptune?


11 posted on 05/14/2007 10:55:48 AM PDT by Risky-Riskerdo
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To: csn vinnie

No, that’s why they built that ring around it... kept trying to sneak into Neptune... :)


12 posted on 05/14/2007 10:57:01 AM PDT by kinoxi
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To: beebuster2000

You mean...(gasp)...it’s the SUN??????


13 posted on 05/14/2007 10:57:32 AM PDT by beethovenfan (If Islam is the solution, the "problem" must be freedom.)
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To: beebuster2000
This is old news that the left and the hate America first crowd have blinders on for:

From Papal Indulgences to Carbon Credits
Is Global Warming a Sin?
By ALEXANDER COCKBURN

In a couple of hundred years, historians will be comparing the frenzies over our supposed human contribution to global warming to the tumults at the latter end of the tenth century as the Christian millennium approached. Then, as now, the doomsters identified human sinfulness as the propulsive factor in the planet’s rapid downward slide.

Then as now, a buoyant market throve on fear. The Roman Catholic Church was a bank whose capital was secured by the infinite mercy of Christ, Mary and the Saints, and so the Pope could sell indulgences, like checks. The sinners established a line of credit against bad behavior and could go on sinning. Today a world market in “carbon credits” is in formation. Those whose “carbon footprint” is small can sell their surplus carbon credits to others, less virtuous than themselves.

The modern trade is as fantastical as the medieval one. There is still zero empirical evidence that anthropogenic production of CO2 is making any measurable contribution to the world’s present warming trend. The greenhouse fearmongers rely entirely on unverified, crudely oversimplified computer models to finger mankind’s sinful contribution. Devoid of any sustaining scientific basis, carbon trafficking is powered by guilt, credulity, cynicism and greed, just like the old indulgences, though at least the latter produced beautiful monuments. By the sixteenth century, long after the world had sailed safely through the end of the first millennium, Pope Leo X financed the reconstruction of St. Peter’s Basilica by offering a “plenary” indulgence, guaranteed to release a soul from purgatory.

Now imagine two lines on a piece of graph paper. The first rises to a crest, then slopes sharply down, then levels off and rises slowly once more. The other has no undulations. It rises in a smooth, slowly increasing arc. The first, wavy line is the worldwide CO2 tonnage produced by humans burning coal, oil and natural gas. On this graph it starts in 1928, at 1.1 gigatons (i.e. 1.1 billion metric tons). It peaks in 1929 at 1.17 gigatons. The world, led by its mightiest power, the USA, plummets into the Great Depression, and by 1932 human CO2 production has fallen to 0.88 gigatons a year, a 30 per cent drop. Hard times drove a tougher bargain than all the counsels of Al Gore or the jeremiads of the IPCC (Inter-Governmental Panel on Climate Change). Then, in 1933 it began to climb slowly again, up to 0.9 gigatons.

And the other line, the one ascending so evenly? That’s the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere, parts per million (ppm) by volume, moving in 1928 from just under 306, hitting 306 in 1929, to 307 in 1932 and on up. Boom and bust, the line heads up steadily. These days it’s at 380.There are, to be sure, seasonal variations in CO2, as measured since 1958 by the instruments on Mauna Loa, Hawai’i. (Pre-1958 measurements are of air bubbles trapped in glacial ice.) Summer and winter vary steadily by about 5 ppm, reflecting photosynthesis cycles. The two lines on that graph proclaim that a whopping 30 per cent cut in man-made CO2 emissions didn’t even cause a 1 ppm drop in the atmosphere’s CO2. Thus it is impossible to assert that the increase in atmospheric CO2 stems from human burning of fossil fuels.

I met Dr. Martin Hertzberg, the man who drew that graph and those conclusions, on a Nation cruise back in 2001. He remarked that while he shared many of the Nation’s editorial positions, he approved of my reservations on the issue of supposed human contributions to global warming, as outlined in columns I wrote at that time. Hertzberg was a meteorologist for three years in the U.S. Navy, an occupation which gave him a lifelong mistrust of climate modeling. Trained in chemistry and physics, a combustion research scientist for most of his career, he’s retired now in Copper Mountain, Colorado, still consulting from time to time.

Not so long ago, Hertzberg sent me some of his recent papers on the global warming hypothesis, a construct now accepted by many progressives as infallible as Papal dogma on matters of faith or doctrine. Among them was the graph described above so devastating to the hypothesis.

As Hertzberg readily acknowledges, the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere has increased about 21 per cent in the past century. The world has also been getting just a little bit warmer. The not very reliable data on the world’s average temperature (which omit most of the world’s oceans and remote regions, while over-representing urban areas) show about a 0.5Co increase in average temperature between 1880 and 1980, and it’s still rising, more sharply in the polar regions than elsewhere. But is CO2, at 380 parts per million in the atmosphere, playing a significant role in retaining the 94 per cent of solar radiation that’s absorbed in the atmosphere, as against water vapor, also a powerful heat absorber, whose content in humid tropical atmosphere, can be as high as 2 per cent, the equivalent of 20,000 ppm. As Hertzberg says, water in the form of oceans, clouds, snow, ice cover and vapor “is overwhelming in the radiative and energy balance between the earth and the sun Carbon dioxide and the greenhouse gases are, by comparison, the equivalent of a few farts in a hurricane.” And water is exactly that component of the earth’s heat balance that the global warming computer models fail to account for.

It’s a notorious inconvenience for the Greenhousers that data also show carbon dioxide concentrations from the Eocene period, 20 million years before Henry Ford trundled his first model T out of the shop, 300-400 per cent higher than current concentrations. The Greenhousers deal with other difficulties like the medieval warming period’s higher-than-today’s temperatures by straightforward chicanery, misrepresenting tree-ring data (themselves an unreliable guide) and claiming the warming was a local, insignificant European affair.

We’re warmer now, because today’s world is in the thaw following the last Ice Age. Ice ages correlate with changes in the solar heat we receive, all due to predictable changes in the earth’s elliptic orbit round the sun, and in the earth’s tilt. As Hertzberg explains, the cyclical heat effect of all of these variables was worked out in great detail between 1915 and 1940 by the Serbian physicist, Milutin Milankovitch, one of the giants of 20th-century astrophysics. In past postglacial cycles, as now, the earth’s orbit and tilt gives us more and longer summer days between the equinoxes.

Water covers 71 per cent of the surface of the planet. As compared to the atmosphere, there’s at least a hundred times more CO2 in the oceans, dissolved as carbonate. As the postglacial thaw progresses the oceans warm up, and some of the dissolved carbon emits into the atmosphere, just like fizz in soda water taken out of the fridge. “So the greenhouse global warming theory has it ass backwards,” Hertzberg concludes. “It is the warming of the earth that is causing the increase of carbon dioxide and not the reverse.” He has recently had vivid confirmation of that conclusion. Several new papers show that for the last three quarter million years CO2 changes always lag global temperatures by 800 to 2,600 years.

It looks like Poseidon should go hunting for carbon credits. Trouble is, the human carbon footprint is of zero consequence amid these huge forces and volumes, and that’s not even to mention the role of the giant reactor beneath our feet: the earth’s increasingly hot molten core.

14 posted on 05/14/2007 10:57:58 AM PDT by Vaquero (time again for the Crusades.)
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To: beebuster2000

On a similar thread, someone had posted a group of links from varied sources that mentioned, individually, over a half dozen planets and moons in our solar system that were heating to some degree. I wish I had clipped & saved that.

If something’s getting hotter - examine the heat source - a grade schooler can follow that logic. The sun is our system’s heat source.


15 posted on 05/14/2007 10:58:29 AM PDT by Sax
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To: Sax

It’s Bush’s fault...somehow he’s causing warming on Mars and Neptune as well!


16 posted on 05/14/2007 11:00:39 AM PDT by HopeSprings
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To: beebuster2000

These findings, of course, will be totally ignored by those who have as a foundation of their faith, that ALL “global warming” is a result of, and ONLY of, anthropogenic origins.

A person who has lost faith in a core belief is the most pitiful sight in the view of man.

And of course, NOBODY wants that.


17 posted on 05/14/2007 11:01:11 AM PDT by alloysteel (For those who cannot turn back time, there is always the option of re-writing history.)
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To: RightWhale

I wonder (I have no idea) if the outgassing/unfrozen atmosphere lowers the albedo of Pluto as well - which might give Pluto a “step-function” in temperature.

Pluto would then have one phase with atmosphere, where it’s not-so-very-cold, and one where it’s very-cold, with no atmosphere. Even though its moving away from the sun, it could still be in this hotter phase.

Anyway, way outside my comfort zone here.


18 posted on 05/14/2007 11:03:30 AM PDT by agere_contra
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To: beebuster2000

“solar irradiance “
Why have I never hear that term in the mainly-left media?
They are obviously trying to hide something.


19 posted on 05/14/2007 11:05:42 AM PDT by Leftism is Mentally Deranged
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To: beebuster2000

Time to buy stock in companies that sell sun-block.


20 posted on 05/14/2007 11:07:10 AM PDT by Cementjungle
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