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Ancient Synagogue Discovered in Galilee
Arutz sheva ^ | 02:30 AM 12 Kislev 5768, November 22, '07

Posted on 11/21/2007 5:42:17 PM PST by Esther Ruth

02:30 AM 12 Kislev 5768, November 22, '07

Ancient Synagogue Discovered in Galilee

(IsraelNN.com) Hebrew University archeologists have discovered the remnants of an ancient synagogue in the lower Galilee. The synagogue was found in the Arbel National Park, among other remnants of an ancient Jewish town from the Byzantine and Roman periods.

Within the synagogue archeologists revealed a colorful tile floor depicting several craftsmen constructing a large edifice. Archeologists said the scene is not familiar from other ruins from the same time period. The scene appears to depict either the building of the Temple, of Noah’s Ark, or of the Tower of Babel, they said.


TOPICS: Israel; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: archeology; galilee; godsgravesglyphs; israel; synagogue

1 posted on 11/21/2007 5:42:17 PM PST by Esther Ruth
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To: Esther Ruth

It’s not going to be the “Tower of Babel,” for crying out loud. What synagogue would honor the cursed thing?

Galilee, huh? It needs a sign: “Jeshua was here.”


2 posted on 11/21/2007 5:46:11 PM PST by madison10
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To: madison10
Its unusual given Judaism's prohibition on iconic images.

"Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." - Manuel II Palelologus

3 posted on 11/21/2007 5:48:28 PM PST by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives In My Heart Forever)
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To: Esther Ruth

Bump for later read


4 posted on 11/21/2007 5:56:44 PM PST by mnehring (I am free not to support Ron Paul... Wow, I feel special...)
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To: madison10

more
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-11/thuo-roa112107.php
Public release date: 21-Nov-2007

Contact: Jerry Barach
jerryb@savion.huji.ac.il
972-258-82904
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Remains of ancient synagogue with unique mosaic floor found in Galilee

Mosaic floor found at site of newly discovered Galilee synagogue shows workman with woodworking tool.

Click here for more information.


Jerusalem, Nov. 21, 2007 – Remains of an ancient synagogue from the Roman-Byzantine era have been revealed in excavations carried out in the Arbel National Park in the Galilee under the auspices of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

The excavations, in the Khirbet Wadi Hamam, were led by Dr. Uzi Leibner of the Hebrew University’s Institute of Archaeology and Scholion – Interdisciplinary Research Center in Jewish Studies.

Dr. Leibner said that the synagogue’s design is a good example of the eastern Roman architectural tradition. A unique feature of the synagogue is the design of its mosaic floor, he said.

The synagogue ruins are located at the foot of the Mt. Nitai cliffs overlooking the Sea of Galilee, amidst the remains of a large Jewish village from the Roman-Byzantine period. The first season of excavations there have revealed the northern part of the synagogue, with two rows of benches along the walls. The building is constructed of basalt and chalk stone and made use of elements from an earlier structure on the site.

Archaeologists differ among themselves as to which period the ancient Galilean synagogues belong. The generally accepted view is that they can be attributed to the later Roman period (second to fourth centuries C.E.), a time of cultural and political flowering of the Jews of the Galilee. Recently, some researchers have come to believe that these synagogues were built mainly during the Byzantine period (fifth and sixth centuries C.E.), a time in which Christianity rose to power and, it was thought, the Jews suffered from persecution. Dr. Leibner noted that this difference of scholarly opinion has great significance in perhaps redrawing the historical picture of Jews in those ancient times.

The excavators were surprised to find in the eastern aisle of the synagogue a mosaic decoration which to date has no parallels — not in other synagogues, nor in art in Israel in general from the Roman-Byzantine period. The mosaic is made of tiny stones (four mm. in size) in a variety of colors. The scene depicted is that of a series of woodworkers who are holding various tools of their trade. Near these workers is seen a monumental structure which they are apparently building. According to Dr. Leibner, since Biblical scenes are commonly found in synagogue art, it is possible that what we see in this case is the building of the Temple, or Noah’s ark, or the tower of Babel. The mosaic floor has been removed from the excavation site and its now in the process of restoration.

The archaeologists at the site are also attempting, though their excavations, to gain a clearer picture of rural Jewish village life in Roman-era Galilee. In addition to excavating the synagogue, they also are involved in uncovering residential dwellings and other facilities at the site, such as a sophisticated olive oil press and solidly-built two-story homes.

“There are those who tend to believe that the rural Jewish villagers of that era lived in impoverished houses or in huts and that the magnificent synagogues existed in contrast to the homes that surrounded them,” said Dr. Leibner. ‘While it is true that the synagogues were built of a quality that exceeded the other structures of the village, the superior quality private dwellings here testify to the impressive economic level of the residents.”

###
Participating in the excavations were students from the Hebrew University Institute of Archaeology, Jewish youth groups from abroad and many other volunteers.


5 posted on 11/21/2007 6:05:12 PM PST by Esther Ruth
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To: Esther Ruth

6 posted on 11/21/2007 6:06:12 PM PST by Esther Ruth
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To: SunkenCiv

ping


7 posted on 11/21/2007 6:06:40 PM PST by Esther Ruth
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To: Esther Ruth

Nonsense, everyone knows Israel was inhabited by Palestinians. (sarcasm)


8 posted on 11/21/2007 6:14:54 PM PST by popdonnelly (Get Reid. Salazar, and Harkin out of the Senate.)
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To: Esther Ruth

It looks Roman.


9 posted on 11/21/2007 6:15:42 PM PST by Hunterite
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To: popdonnelly

Clearly a mosaic of ancient Palestinian bomb makers before the occupation. /s


10 posted on 11/21/2007 6:53:19 PM PST by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Gods Graves Glyphs ping


11 posted on 11/21/2007 6:55:18 PM PST by BlackVeil
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To: Esther Ruth

Captain Johnny Longtorso.


12 posted on 11/21/2007 6:55:23 PM PST by BibChr ("...behold, they have rejected the word of the LORD, so what wisdom is in them?" [Jer. 8:9])
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To: Esther Ruth

Can’t be working on the temple—there were no metal tools used there. All the stones were cut away from the site and they were assembled on site.


13 posted on 11/21/2007 7:59:33 PM PST by Forgiven_Sinner (The most incomprehensible thing about the universe is that it is at all comprehensible.)
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To: madison10
Galilee, huh? It needs a sign: “Jeshua was here.”

Too late to be from Jesus' time, unless built on earlier foundations like the one in K'far Nahum:

"The generally accepted view is that they can be attributed to the later Roman period (second to fourth centuries C.E.), a time of cultural and political flowering of the Jews of the Galilee. Recently, some researchers have come to believe that these synagogues were built mainly during the Byzantine period (fifth and sixth centuries C.E.), a time in which Christianity rose to power and, it was thought, the Jews suffered from persecution."


14 posted on 11/22/2007 6:28:05 AM PST by naturalized ("The time has come," He said. "The kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe the good news!")
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To: dennisw; Cachelot; Nix 2; veronica; Catspaw; knighthawk; Alouette; Optimist; weikel; Lent; GregB; ..
If you'd like to be on this middle east/political ping list, please FR mail me.

High Volume. Articles on Israel can also be found by clicking on the Topic or Keyword Israel. or WOT [War on Terror]

----------------------------

15 posted on 11/22/2007 10:27:39 AM PST by SJackson (seems to me it is entirely proper to start a Zionist State around Jerusalem, T Roosevelt, neocon)
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To: Esther Ruth

When they say ‘ancient’ they ought to mean something at least BC. This is nearly current events.


16 posted on 11/22/2007 10:29:52 AM PST by RightWhale (anti-razors are pro-life)
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To: madison10

“It’s not going to be the “Tower of Babel,” for crying out loud. What synagogue would honor the cursed thing?”

If it were an image of the Tower of Babel, it would not have been done to pay homage to that tower, but to pay homage to the story and moral of the story of that tower in the Bible.


17 posted on 11/22/2007 10:32:28 AM PST by Wuli
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To: Esther Ruth; BlackVeil; blam; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 24Karet; ...

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Graves
Glyphs
Thanks Esther Ruth and BlackVeil.

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18 posted on 11/23/2007 8:15:40 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Profile updated Sunday, November 18, 2007"'"'"'"'"'"'"'"'"'"'https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: Hunterite

Yes, it does.


19 posted on 11/23/2007 8:25:09 PM PST by rdl6989
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