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All Brains Are the Same Color
NY Times ^ | December 9, 2007 | RICHARD E. NISBETT

Posted on 12/10/2007 9:04:00 PM PST by neverdem

JAMES WATSON, the 1962 Nobel laureate, recently asserted that he was “inherently gloomy about the prospect of Africa” and its citizens because “all our social policies are based on the fact that their intelligence is the same as ours — whereas all the testing says not really.”

Dr. Watson’s remarks created a huge stir because they implied that blacks were genetically inferior to whites, and the controversy resulted in his resignation as chancellor of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. But was he right? Is there a genetic difference between blacks and whites that condemns blacks in perpetuity to be less intelligent?

The first notable public airing of the scientific question came in a 1969 article in The Harvard Educational Review by Arthur Jensen, a psychologist at the University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Jensen maintained that a 15-point difference in I.Q. between blacks and whites was mostly due to a genetic difference between the races that could never be erased. But his argument gave a misleading account of the evidence. And others who later made the same argument — Richard Herrnstein and Charles Murray in “The Bell Curve,” in 1994, for example, and just recently, William Saletan in a series of articles on Slate — have made the same mistake.

In fact, the evidence heavily favors the view that race differences in I.Q. are environmental in origin, not genetic.

The hereditarians begin with the assertion that 60 percent to 80 percent of variation in I.Q. is genetically determined. However, most estimates of heritability have been based almost exclusively on studies of middle-class groups. For the poor, a group that includes a substantial proportion of minorities, heritability of I.Q. is very low, in the range of 10 percent to 20 percent, according to recent research by Eric Turkheimer at the University of Virginia...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: blackwhites; environment; genetics; heredity; intelligence; iq; race; racerelations; races; racial; racism; racist; racists; whiteblacks
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To: neverdem; All
To: neverdem; all

Research into determining whether one 'race' is more (or less) intelligent than another serves little useful purpose other than to boost the already-too-large egos of members of the supposedly smarter 'race' and deflate the already-too-small ambitions of members of the supposedly stupider one. Add onto this contempt from the first 'race' toward the second, and resentment from the second 'race' toward the first, and you can see what little good can come from this.

Tax dollars (or any money) would be more worthwhile being spent on 'research' into scenarios of the year 3000. Similarly useless, but at least not particularly detrimental and divisive. That's just how utterly moronic such 'race'-based research is, that hair-brained conjectures of what may be in in a thousand years is a more valid choice for funding.


Posted on 12/10/2007 9:55:35 PM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail? )


21 posted on 12/11/2007 4:59:09 AM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: neverdem

Most variation in IQ between the races is probably due to environmental differences. That speaks pretty poorly of African-American culture. But it STINKS that the subject is taboo. You can’t trust the liberals, who have decided in advance that there are no racial differences, and then cherry-picked evidence (and “evidence”) to suit their beliefs.


22 posted on 12/11/2007 4:59:09 AM PST by guitarist
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To: neverdem
'Interesting' that "genetics" and "heredity" were put in the keyword place, but not "environment," sort of a big point of the article.
23 posted on 12/11/2007 5:08:19 AM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: ikka

Great response!

If IQ were all that matters, why are the world’s top universities full of ideology-addled death eaters?


24 posted on 12/11/2007 5:11:36 AM PST by Tax-chick (Every committee wants to take over the world.)
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To: neverdem
Watson has taken on the role of Goldstein in 1984. The ever-present enemy of the party who must be hated every once in a while so that we don't follow him into ideological heresy.
25 posted on 12/11/2007 5:17:05 AM PST by puroresu (Enjoy ASIAN CINEMA? See my Freeper page for recommendations (updated!).)
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To: Bon mots
And a short perusing of the article would have given you:

"....the evidence that brain size is correlated with intelligence, and that blacks have smaller brains than whites. But the brain size difference between men and women is substantially greater than that between blacks and whites, yet men and women score the same, on average, on I.Q. tests. Likewise, a group of people in a community in Ecuador have a genetic anomaly that produces extremely small head sizes — and hence brain sizes. Yet their intelligence is as high as that of their unaffected relatives."

26 posted on 12/11/2007 5:32:09 AM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu

If IQ tests are flawed, how can you trust the IQ tests which show that men and women score the same on average?

BTW, there are also differences between the male and female brain, on average. Men do better in spatial reasoning, women in verbal conceptualization.


27 posted on 12/11/2007 5:37:10 AM PST by puroresu (Enjoy ASIAN CINEMA? See my Freeper page for recommendations (updated!).)
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To: neverdem
All Brains Are the Same Color when removed from the skull.

Fixed.

28 posted on 12/11/2007 5:48:11 AM PST by MrBambaLaMamba (Buy 'Allah' brand urinal cakes - If you can't kill the enemy at least you can piss on their god)
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To: VaFarmer
Personally considered it to be a decent piece. Still of the opinion that the smartest choice would not do such research in the first place. There's no [good] point to it.

If they finally unlock the mysteries of the genome and epigenome and then discovery a way to cheaply and precisely manipulate and alter them, then the entire population (without taking into account race) can be tested for intelligence (IQ isn't exactly intelligence, though it's obviously often used as such), and those with a low intelligence due to genes or epigenes(?) can get their intelligence fixed.

This fixation of 'race' and intelligence is pointless (in terms of good points). As another freeper pointed out, some Africans are very fast (others have high endurance). Why aren't there many studies testing which is the faster or slower 'race'? Why aren't articles about these studies posted in droves on FR? (both quite rhetorical).

Can you honestly argue that there isn't the slightest degree of a wish to gloat or be smug on the part of people (almost invariably of European descent) who obsess over these race-and-intelligence studies and that they should be done and, in some cases*, who conduct such useless research?

As for FR, there are so many whites-are-smarter-than-blacks postings, often in the guise of rational 'science.' If you (to some particular freepers, not necessarily VaFarmer) want to be scientific, why not harp on and on about how those same studies showed Asians as having a higher IQ than 'whites?' Because that isn't the point of your postings, is it? (rhetorical). /rant

*some, such as the one by Moore in the article were probably to disprove the earlier studies rather than a wish to prove 'whites' are smarter than 'blacks' (often phrased as 'blacks' being less intelligent than 'whites'--why they even try to go for the appearance of humility/humbleness.....).

29 posted on 12/11/2007 5:58:22 AM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: puroresu
"If IQ tests are flawed...." In which comment did you see opining that IQ tests are flawed?

The opinion is that there is little point to the research, not that the research is flawed.

30 posted on 12/11/2007 6:00:36 AM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: puroresu
....not that the research is flawed....

....though the conclusions of that research might be.

31 posted on 12/11/2007 6:02:50 AM PST by Jedi Master Pikachu ( What is your take on Acts 15:20 (abstaining from blood) about eating meat? Could you freepmail?)
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu
As another freeper pointed out, some Africans are very fast (others have high endurance). Why aren't there many studies testing which is the faster or slower 'race'? Why aren't articles about these studies posted in droves on FR? (both quite rhetorical).

Because no one disputes that some races outperform other races in certain athletic endeavors. Whites don't go around complaining and howling "racism" every time blacks win more medals in track & field than we do. We don't assert that the event must be biased or that the measuring system used is flawed. We don't insist that millions of dollars be spent to rectify the inequity. If someone told me that West Africans are better on average at many sports than whites, and that it's genetic, I'd agree. I wouldn't start trying to postulate environmental factors.

Can you honestly argue that there isn't the slightest degree of a wish to gloat or be smug on the part of people (almost invariably of European descent) who obsess over these race-and-intelligence studies and that they should be done and, in some cases*, who conduct such useless research?

There's no gloating at all. First of all, whites aren't permitted to gloat about anything, or even to take credit for anything. We're guilty of owning slaves, but are never credited with freeing them, for example. Even the Founding of America is now credited as being a multicultural event (which it wasn't). But more significantly, the reason this is important is that we're constantly being told that we should submit to affirmative action programs and other racial set-asides. These programs are based on the assumption that the reason whites do better on college and job application exams is because of cultural or environmental bias. That our brains are all the same, so if whites do better it can only be because of some unfairness which needs to be alleviated by a quota system. Sorry, but some of us balk at that. It may very well be that whites get into medical school at a greater rate than blacks because we simply do better at those things. If that's the case, why should we (or our children) have to give way to someone who did not do as well?

As for FR, there are so many whites-are-smarter-than-blacks postings, often in the guise of rational 'science.' If you (to some particular freepers, not necessarily VaFarmer) want to be scientific, why not harp on and on about how those same studies showed Asians as having a higher IQ than 'whites?' Because that isn't the point of your postings, is it? (rhetorical).

Because there's no disputing that Asians score higher on IQ tests. I've never once heard a white person express outrage that Asians outperform us on these tests, or demand "race norming" or scramble to find some environmental factor to account for the gap. Have you ever heard of a white person complaining because there are so many Asians in the California college system, above their numbers in the general population? Of course not.

32 posted on 12/11/2007 6:23:41 AM PST by puroresu (Enjoy ASIAN CINEMA? See my Freeper page for recommendations (updated!).)
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To: durasell

“....Harry....I know he can get the job, but can he do the job?.........”

I can’t tell you how many conversations similar to that I’ve hear.


33 posted on 12/11/2007 1:42:39 PM PST by rbg81 (DRAIN THE SWAMP!!)
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To: neverdem

If it weren’t for politicsal candidates, pop stars, and various select disappearances, just about nothing would be happening. Maybe some winter weather. Used to wake up to the farm report, which was the high point of the news media day.


34 posted on 12/11/2007 1:46:07 PM PST by RightWhale (anti-razors are pro-life)
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To: rbg81

The first twenty minutes are the single most depressing twenty minutes of any film I’ve ever seen.


35 posted on 12/11/2007 2:24:48 PM PST by durasell (!)
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu

I’d agree that there is no good point to it if it weren’t that Watson was being hassled for his statement.

He isn’t being hassled because there is no good point here. He is being hassled because there are multitude of experts who can further their narrative by attacking anybody who doesn’t endorse a “no race differences” position.

We can’t bend our descriptive statistics to our narrative and still look in the mirror and see a rational person.


36 posted on 12/11/2007 11:24:59 PM PST by VaFarmer
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