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ANSWERS TO 50 ANTI-MORMON QUESTIONS (LDS SITE FAIR)
FAIR (Foundation for Apologetics Information & Research) ^ | modified December 22, 2007 | FAIR Staff

Posted on 12/29/2007 8:34:35 AM PST by greyfoxx39

 

With the Romney candidacy spurring threads questioning the beliefs of Mormonism on FR, this site will provide the LDS-APPROVED ANSWERS for those who are interested in the debate.

Here are the first fifteen answers. The rest can be found at http://en.fairmormon.org/50_Answers

Two hundred graduating students at Brigham Young University-Hawaii have been urged to use the Internet - including blogs and other forms of "new media" - to contribute to a national conversation about The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

Answers to 50 Anti-Mormon Questions

Anti-Mormon literature tends to recycle the same themes. Some ministries are using a series of fifty questions, which they believe will help "cultists" like the Mormons. One ministry seems to suggest that such questions are a good way to deceive Latter-day Saints, since the questions "give...them hope that you are genuinely interested in learning more about their religion."

This ministry tells its readers what their real intent should be with their Mormon friend: "to get them thinking about things they may have never thought about and researching into the false teachings of their church." Thus, the questions are not sincere attempts to understand what the Latter-day Saints believe, but are a smokescreen or diversionary tactic to introduce anti-Mormon material.[1]

The questions are not difficult to answer, nor are they new. This page provides links to answers to the questions. It should be noted that the questions virtually all do at least one of the following:

  1. misunderstand or misread LDS doctrine or scripture;
  2. give unofficial material the status of official belief;
  3. assume that Mormons must have inerrantist ideas about scripture or prophets like conservative evangelical Protestants do;
  4. apply a strict standard to LDS ideas, but use a double standard to avoid condemning the Bible or their own beliefs if the standard was applied fairly to both.
 


Questions About LDS Prophets


1. Why does the Mormon church still teach that Joseph Smith was a true prophet of God after he made a false prophecy about a temple built in Missouri in his generation (D&C 84:1-5)

This was not a prophecy, but a command from God to build the temple. There's a difference. Jesus said people should repent; just because many didn't doesn't make Him a false messenger, simply a messenger that fallible people didn't heed.

Learn more here: Independence temple to be built "in this generation"


2. Since the time when Brigham Young taught that both the moon and the sun were inhabited by people, has the Mormon church ever found scientific evidence of that to be true? (Journal of Discourses (1870), 13:271)

In Brigham (and Joseph's) day, there had been newspaper articles reporting that a famous astronomer had reported that there were men on the moon and elsewhere. This was published in LDS areas; the retraction of this famous hoax never was publicized, and so they may not have even heard about it.

Brigham and others were most likely repeating what had been told them by the science of the day. (Lots of Biblical prophets talked about the earth being flat, the sky being a dome, etc.—it is inconsistent for conservative Protestants to complain that a false belief about the physical world shared by others in their culture condemns Brigham and Joseph, but does not condemn Bible prophets.)

In any case, Brigham made it clear that he was expressing his opinion: "Do you think it is inhabited? I rather think it is." Prophets are entitled to their opinions; in fact, the point of Brigham's discourse is that the only fanatic is one who insists upon clinging to a false idea.


3. Why did Brigham Young teach that Adam is "our Father and our God" when both the Bible and the Book of Mormon (Mor. 9:12) say that Adam is a creation of God? (Journal of Discourses (1852) 1:50))

The problem with "Adam-God" is that we don't understand what Brigham meant. All of his statements cannot be reconciled with each other. In any case, Latter-day Saints are not inerrantists—they believe prophets can have their own opinions. Only the united voice of the First Presidency and the Twelve can establish official LDS doctrine. That never happened with any variety of "Adam-God" doctrine. Since Brigham seemed to also agree with statements like Mormon 9:12, and the Biblical record, it seems likely that we do not entirely understand how he fit all of these ideas together.


4. If Brigham Young was a true prophet, how come one of your later prophets overturned his declaration which stated that the black man could never hold the priesthood in the LDS Church until after the resurrection of all other races (Journal of Discourses (1854) 2:142-143)

Peter and the other apostles likewise misunderstood the timing of gospel blessings to non-Israelites. Even following a revelation to Peter, many members of the early Christian Church continued to fight about this point and how to implement it—even Peter and Paul had disagreements. Yet, Bible-believing Christians, such as the Latter-day Saints, continue to consider both as prophets. Critics should be careful that they do not have a double standard, or they will condemn Bible prophets as well.

The Latter-day Saints are not scriptural or prophetic inerrantists. They are not troubled when prophets have personal opinions which turn out to be incorrect. In the case of the priesthood ban, members of the modern Church accepted the change with more joy and obedience than many first century members accepted the extension of the gospel to the Gentiles without the need for keeping the Mosaic Law.


5. Since the Bible's test of determine whether someone is a true prophet of God is 100% accuracy in all his prophecies (Deut. 18:20-22), has the LDS Church ever reconsidered its teaching that Joseph Smith and Brigham Young were true prophets?

Believing Christians should be careful. Unless they want to be guilty of a double standard, they will end up condemning many Biblical prophets by this standard.


6. Since the current LDS prophets sometimes contradict the former ones, how do you decide which one is correct?

Most "contradictions" are actually misunderstandings or misrepresentations of LDS doctrine and teachings by critics. The LDS standard for doctrine is the scriptures, and united statements of the First Presidency and the Twelve.

The Saints believe they must be led by revelation, adapted to the circumstances in which they now find themselves. Noah was told to build an ark, but not all people required that message. Moses told them to put the Passover lamb’s blood on their door; that was changed with the coming of Christ, etc.

No member is expected to follow prophetic advice "just because the prophet said so." Each member is to receive his or her own revelatory witness from the Holy Ghost. We cannot be led astray in matters of importance if we always appeal to God for His direction.


7. Since there are several different contradictory accounts of Joseph Smith's first vision, how did the LDS Church choose the correct one?

The First Vision accounts are not contradictory. No early member of the Church claimed that Joseph changed his story, or contradicted himself. Critics of the Church have not been familiar with the data on this point.

The shortest answer is that the Saints believe the First Vision not because of textual evidence, but because of personal revelation.

The Church didn't really "choose" one of many accounts; many of the accounts we have today were in diaries, some of which were not known till recently (1832; 1835 (2); Richards, Neibaur). The 1840 (Orson Pratt) and 1842 (Orson Hyde) accounts were secondary recitals of what happened to the Prophet; the Wentworth letter and interview for the Pittsburgh paper were synopsis accounts (at best). The account which the Church uses in the Pearl of Great Price (written in 1838) was published in 1842 by Joseph Smith as part of his personal history. As new accounts were discovered they were widely published in places like BYU Studies.


8. Can you show me in the Bible the LDS teaching that we must all stand before Joseph Smith on the Day of Judgment?

This is a misunderstanding and caricature of LDS doctrine. There is, however, the Biblical doctrine that the apostles will help judge Israel:

Ye [the apostles] are they which have continued with me in my temptations. And I appoint unto you a kingdom, as my Father hath appointed unto me; that ye may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel. (Luke 22:28-30; see also Matt. 19:28)

Since the saints believe in modern apostles, they believe that those modern apostles (including Joseph) will have a role in judgment appointed to them by Jesus.

Those who condemn Joseph on these grounds must also condemn Peter and the rest of the Twelve.

Questions About LDS Scripture (excluding the Bible)


9. Can you show me archeological and historical proof from non-Mormon sources that prove that the peoples and places named in the Book of Mormon are true?

This question is based on the mistaken assumption that the Bible message that Jesus is Christ and Lord is somehow "proved" by archeology, which is not true. It also ignores differences between Old and New World archeology. For example, since we don't know how to pronounce the names of ANY Nephite-era city in the American archeological record, how would we know if we had found a Nephite city or not?


10. If the words "familiar spirit" in Is. 29:4 refer to the Book of Mormon, why does "familiar spirit" always refer to occult practices such as channeling and necromancy everywhere else in the Old Testament?

The term "familiar spirit," quoted in the often-poetic Isaiah (and used by Nephi to prophesy about the modern publication of the Book of Mormon) is a metaphor, not a description of any text or its origin.


11. Why did Joseph Smith condone polygamy as an ordinance from God (D. & C. 132) when the Book of Mormon had already condemned the practice (Jacob 1:15, 2:24)

The critics need to read the next verses. The Book of Mormon says that God may command polygamy, just a few verses later. (Jac. 2:30).

Many Biblical prophets had more than one wife, and there is no indication that God condemned them. And, the Law of Moses had laws about plural wives—why not just forbid them if it was evil, instead of telling people how they were to conduct it?

And, many early Christians didn't think polygamy was inherently evil:


12. Why were the words "white and delightsome" in 2 Nephi 30:6 changed to "pure and delightsome" right on the heels of the Civil Rights campaign for blacks?

The critics have their history wrong. The change dates to 1837. The change was made by Joseph Smith in the 1837 edition of the Book of Mormon, though it was not carried through in some other editions, which mistakenly followed the 1830 instead of Joseph’s change. It was restored in the 1981 edition, but that was nearly 150 years after the change was made by Joseph.

This issue has been discussed extensively in the Church's magazines (e.g. the Ensign), and the scholarly publication BYU Studies.


13. If God is an exalted man with a body of flesh and bones, why does Alma 18:26-28 and John 4:24 say that God is a spirit?

In Alma, the reference is to Jesus Christ, who before His birth did not have a physical body.

John 4:24 does not say God is "a" spirit, but says "God is spirit." There is no "a" in the Greek. The Bible also says "God is truth" or "God is light." Those things are true, but we don't presume God is JUST truth, or JUST light—or JUST spirit.

As one non-LDS commentary puts it:

That God is spirit is not meant as a definition of God's being—though this is how the Stoics [a branch of Greek philosophy] would have understood it. It is a metaphor of his mode of operation, as life-giving power, and it is no more to be taken literally than 1John 1:5, "God is light," or Deut. 4:24, "Your God is a devouring fire." It is only those who have received this power through Christ who can offer God a real worship.
- J. N. Sanders, A Commentary on the Gospel According to St. John, edited and completed by B. A. Mastin, (New York, Harper & Row, 1968), 147–148.


14. Why did God encourage Abraham & Sarah to lie in Abra. 2:24? Isn't lying a sin according to the 10 commandments? Why did God tell Abraham and Sarah to lie when 2 Nephi condemns liars to hell?

In the Bible, there are accounts of God commanding or approving less than complete disclosure. These examples seem to involve the protection of the innocent from the wicked, which fits the case of Abraham and his wife nicely.


15. Why does the Book of Mormon state that Jesus was born in Jerusalem (Alma 7:10) when history and the Bible state that he was born outside of Jerusalem, in Bethlehem?

The Bible also says that Bethlehem ("the city of David") is at Jerusalem. (2_Kings 14:20) Was the Bible wrong? (Bethlehem is in the direct area of Jerusalem, being only about seven miles apart.)

 


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: elections; lds; magicundies; mormon; mormonism; religion; religionmormon; romney; undies
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To: LeGrande
I don't defend Mormonism. I simply like to point out the hypocrisy of those attacking Mormonism.

I'm waiting for you to extend the same courtesy to Mormons who manage to attack the Bible; the very Book they say they believe in; somewant - sometimes - if it doesn't conflict with something Joe or Brigham wrote.

461 posted on 12/30/2007 1:52:28 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: LeGrande
Then why did God fill our DNA with crap?

Who says he DID; oh Wise One?

462 posted on 12/30/2007 1:53:18 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: LeGrande
I would like too, but there doesn't seem to be any mature people around here.

Birds of a feather...

463 posted on 12/30/2007 1:53:47 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: rightazrain
We are not under law...

Well WE sure are!

You pathetic, so called 'christians' that won't even TRY to carry out the law are PATHETIC!!

We Righteous LDS Organization members follow the LAW and we do it VERY well!

Why; we've even got MORE law - although you Gentiles know it as the Word of Wisdom.

--MormonDude(Did I mention that you are pathetic?)

464 posted on 12/30/2007 1:57:40 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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Comment #465 Removed by Moderator

To: TheDon
Yep, this is a religion thread.

Good try; but not yet; it isn't!

466 posted on 12/30/2007 1:59:58 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Colofornian
If you call Joseph Smith marrying 9 to 11 women already married to other men as "saving" them...
 
 
                                         Decisions decisions!

 
Fanny Alger
Lucinda Morgan Harris
Louisa Beaman
Zina Huntington Jacobs
Presendia Huntington Buell
Agnes Coolbrith
Sylvia Sessions Lyon
Mary Rollins Lightner
Patty Bartlett Sessions
Marinda Johnson Hyde
Elizabeth Davis Durfee
Sarah Kingsley Cleveland
Delcena Johnson
Eliza R. Snow
Sarah Ann Whitney
Martha McBride Knight
Ruth Vose Sayers
Flora Ann Woodworth
Emily Dow Partridge
Eliza Maria Partridge
Almera Johnson
Lucy Walker
Sarah Lawrence
Maria Lawrence
Helen Mar Kimball
Hanna Ells
Elvira Cowles Holmes
Rhoda Richards
Desdemona Fullmer
Olive Frost
Melissa Lott
Nancy Winchester
Fanny Young
 
Emma Hale only!!
 
 

467 posted on 12/30/2007 2:01:27 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: TheDon
FAIR is not owned, controlled by or affiliated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. All research and opinions provided on this site are the sole responsibility of FAIR, and should not be interpreted as official statements of LDS doctrine, belief or practice.

HA Ha ha!

And YET you LDS Organization members CONSTANTLY refer to IT as the be all and end all of apologetics!

Your 'man behind the curtain' act is WELL known!

468 posted on 12/30/2007 2:02:59 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Elsie
In my opinion, focusing on the past facts of the LDS is a side-show and doesn't go to the heart of the issue. Receiving tablets of Gold, moon-people, wearing certain underwear and man becoming god and eternally bearing children are not really the issue. Those things just make you strange in the eyes of others...but it really shouldn't be the issue. It's other issues that make you a heretic.

The issue is fundamental theology and what does the LDS do with the PERSON and DEITY of Jesus Christ and the authority of the scriptures (the texts as received in Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek...not "as far as it is translated correctly, article of Faith #8).

Is the Book of Mormon the "fulness of the everlasting Gospel?" or is it another Gospel and so: "But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed." (Gal 1:8). What about Christ?

Answer those questions and then all the peripheral questions about Joseph Smith, whether or not he was a false prophet according to the rule set by Deut. 18:20 (a long list of failed prophecies exist); and all these other things will be answered.

469 posted on 12/30/2007 2:03:10 PM PST by NELSON111
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To: tantiboh
 
The degree of truth in that episode made me want to give the Scientologists the benefit of the doubt after I saw their episode.
 
 

Scientology is a newer religion than Mormonism...
 


 
 
 
 
Don't make fun of them,
they have a right to have
their moronic beliefs respected.
 
 
 
 
 


 
At LEAST we have the ORIGINAL writings of L. Ron Hubbard to look at!!

470 posted on 12/30/2007 2:05:13 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: MHGinTN
How very adult of you, to use a phrasing such as ‘toss out a bone to you’, implying I am but a dog next to you, then claim you cannot find an adult with whom to have a discussion at FR.

I TOLD you not to communicate with him.

Give it up!

471 posted on 12/30/2007 2:07:07 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: restornu

 I always find it interesting that those who do not want their practices and policies examined tend to trot out those few verses; hoping to stifle any more questions.

 
Sorry folks, but there is MORE to be said in the matter of 'judging'.
 


Luke 7:43
   Simon replied, "I suppose the one who had the bigger debt canceled."   "You have judged correctly," Jesus said.

1 Corinthians 5:12-13
 12.  What business is it of mine to judge those outside the church? Are you not to judge those inside?
 13.  God will judge those outside. "Expel the wicked man from among you."
 

1 Corinthians 6:2-5
 2.  Do you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if you are to judge the world, are you not competent to judge trivial cases?
 3.  Do you not know that we will judge angels? How much more the things of this life!
 4.  Therefore, if you have disputes about such matters, appoint as judges even men of little account in the church!
 5.  I say this to shame you. Is it possible that there is nobody among you wise enough to judge a dispute between believers?

472 posted on 12/30/2007 2:08:19 PM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Elsie
This is my favorite verse in regards to "judging:"

John 12:47, 48 "If anyone hears My words and doesn't keep them, I do not judge him; for I did not come to judge the world but to save the world. The one who rejects Me and doesn't accept My sayings has this as his judge: the word I have spoken will judge him on the last day."

The verses quoted from Matthew 7, so often used (and misused) by those who don't like what they are hearing, doesn't prohibit judgment, it just warns that 1) You better not be guilty of the same thing and 2) You better make sure you are up to the standard. If you are OK in both of those areas, you are free to take the speck out of your brother's eye.

But as Christ says, HIS WORD is the final judge. We are not the judge or jury, the Word that the Father gave Him to speak is that which judges. We are the one in the court who reads the verdict, Unfortunately, those who are "guilty" often times want to shoot the messenger and pretend that we are on the bench. We are not...we just read the note from the foreperson of the jury.

473 posted on 12/30/2007 2:28:50 PM PST by NELSON111
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To: rightazrain

Yeah, I know that you, Elsie, know the law was nailed to the cross.

But Mormon Dude . . . . ? He’s workin’ awful hard. ;)


474 posted on 12/30/2007 2:31:06 PM PST by rightazrain (GO FRED!!!!)
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To: rightazrain

While Adam and Eve had alive human spirits, they chose to rebel and be their own ‘life’. They passed that fallen nature which is at enmity with God’s righteousness along to all their descendants. The Cross was God’s way of restoring the life of God and therefore the Character of God back into the soul of men and women through the blood-washed spirit of man. The Cross sits at the center of time, endowing back through to Adam and Eve and forward to us and our descendats. What Adam rejected for the LIFE to direct him from his human spirit, Jesus makes available once again to ‘all who will’ allow him to be the deliverer from the fallen nature. By FAITH His Life is emparted to our human spirit, only by faith else man could boast of righteousness on his own as Adam and Eve tried to do. Mormons aren’t the only ones who don’t get it ... yet.


475 posted on 12/30/2007 2:48:50 PM PST by MHGinTN (Believing they cannot be deceived, they cannot be convinced when they are deceived.)
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To: MHGinTN

Amen. Sometimes, in bad moments, I have to remind myself of God’s Grace. Thanks be to Him!!!! None of us have even a little wiggle room to boast. His grace is sufficient.


476 posted on 12/30/2007 2:58:44 PM PST by rightazrain (GO FRED!!!!)
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To: muawiyah
>>Adam-God pronouncement by Brigham Young, I don't know any more about why he came up with that

Three people recorded his Adam God speech. Two of the original accounts agree and one doesn't. Guess which one gets quoted by detractors? Historical documents from the time period are not verbatim youtube transcripts we have from today. Some of Brigham's speeches were recorded in shorthand and not fully written out and published until decades later.

Paul refers in the NT to Christ as the "Last Adam". It is a title as well as a personal name. 1 of the 3 recorders of the ADam God quote seemed unfamiliar with with the Biblical use and sense of the name Adam. The other two accounts are in line with Paul's intepretation.

477 posted on 12/30/2007 3:02:58 PM PST by Rameumptom (Gen X= they killed 1 in 4 of us)
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To: Reaganesque
I don't care trouble myself about whether Jesus and Lucifer were or were not "spirit brothers" however, I DO care that Mitt Romney and Rudy Guliani are draft dodgers. Oh, and while on the subject of religious fairy tales, of Santa Claus's eight reindeer; Donna, Cupid, Prancer and Dancer are female while Comet, Blitzen and Vixen, are male, and Dasher and Rudolph are gay. FACT
478 posted on 12/30/2007 3:07:37 PM PST by meandog (I'm one of the FEW and the BRAVE FReepers still supporting John McCain)
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To: meandog

Donna? Maybe Donner was sick and got his sister to fill in?


479 posted on 12/30/2007 3:15:41 PM PST by Reaganesque (Charter Member of the Romney FR Resistance)
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To: Rameumptom

It is true that there is a lot of Mormon-bashing going around and it has absolutely NOTHING to do with the Romulan or his candidacy but, aside from the tenents and canons of the church, I would like to have questions about LDS answered: Why was Mark Hofman (the notorious forger) so sought out by LDS leadership; why was his work so threatening to the church, so much so that it tried to buy every piece of material by Hofman available so it could be hidden away?


480 posted on 12/30/2007 3:21:17 PM PST by meandog (I'm one of the FEW and the BRAVE FReepers still supporting John McCain)
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