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Berbers, Islam & Christianity
New English Review ^ | 17 January 2008 | Hugh Fitzgerald

Posted on 01/17/2008 7:33:36 AM PST by forkinsocket

No mystery as to why Christian missionaries might be having their greatest success in the Kabyle. In Algeria, that remains the Berber heartland. It is where the Berbers, that is those who were not forcibly transformed, during the centuries of Arab rule (interrupted by 132 years of French rule) into "Arabs" (how many of those "Arabs" who now persecute the Berbers realize that they themselves are a generation, or two, or five removed from their clearly Berber origins?)

The cause of the Berbers is hardly known in this country. The writer Kateb Yacine, a Berber who refused to write in Arabic, but chose French, is celebrated in France, especially among Berbers -- but unknown in this country, and his anti-Arab rage is not likely to cause his books to be included in the syllabuses of courses on "Francophone" literature given that so many such courses are now taught by French-speaking Arabs.

What is that cause? In the first place, it is linguistic and cultural. In Algeria, where the French rightly saw the Berbers as superior to the Arabs -- one French general wrote a book about the "Europeanness" of the Berbers -- the Berbers were not discriminated against, but as soon as the French left, the forced arabisation of the Berbers started up at once, as if the French interregnum, with the wider possibilities that French education made possible to both Berbers and Arabs, had never existed. Older people in Algeria speak and use French; the younger ones are forgetting. And meanwhile, the Berbers were forbidden to use their own language, the Berber language, Tamazight, in their schools, in their institutions, and even, at times, they could be punished for using it among themselves, on the street. Berber culture was officially ignored.

About twenty years ago, news of agitation began to reach the outside world. There were riots in Tizi-Ouzou. Reported in France, but hardly anywhere else in the Western world. In America, of course, we had all been sufficiently subject to ARAMCO propaganda (performed as a "public service" by the big oil companies, as part of their propaganda payoff to the Saudis for allowing them to find, produce, and then pay exorbitantly for the oil that happens to lie under the malevolent sands of "Saudi" Arabia), to believe that there is something called "the Arab world" and in this "Arab world" there are no Copts, no Armenians, no Assyrians, no Chaldeans, no Turkmen, no Mandeans, no Maronites, and of course no Berbers, no Jews (no, there never were any Jews in North Africa or the Middle East -- they all came to Israel, you see, from Europe), for everyone in the Arab world was an "Arab."

The discovery or re-discovery of a Berber identity (and how many of those North African "Arabs" should begin to realize that they are Berbers? There is, by the way, a genetic marker that, in studies by French geneticists in Tunisia, shows that Berbers and Arabs can be easily distinguished) is or could be an important weapon in unsettling the world of Islam, and perhaps causing the Maghreb to see itself, as it should not as "Arab" but as the victim of Arab imperialism.

For what is Islam if not a vehicle of Arab imperialism, and what are the Berbers, if not the victims of that Arab imperialism, an imperialism far more potent and long-lasting than the European kind, for it attempts to efface the historic identity of whole peoples?

And it makes perfect sense that Berbers in the Kabyle would, having felt along their pulses the Arab imperialism of which Islam is the vehicle, would be more open to the efforts of Christian missionaries, or more likely, are not so much responding to missionary activity, but to their own observations as to what Christianity is like, and what Islam has brought them.

In this respect, one should not underestimate the fact that Berbers now live in France, that they make up most of the membership of such groups as the "maghrebins laiques," and that they, not the Arabs whose ethnic identity is so found up with Islam, are capable, in some cases, not of identifying with the Arabs, but more closely with the French. And those Berbers communicate with Berbers at home, or through the Internet. And sometimes they return, to Algeria and Morocco, to see their families, and bring with them their own observations on the relative merits of the Islamic world, a world suffused with Islam, and the non-Islamic world, the one they have experienced in France.

The more the non-Arab Muslims of the world, and 80% of the world's Muslims are not Arab, come to realize -- and it would not be hard to help them to realize, for they will not be able to deny the facts, having experienced so much of it themselves -- that Islam is a vehicle for that Arab supremacism, the more likely it is that at least some of them will fall away. And others, who may stick with a kind of "non-Arab" Islam (as if such were possible) will, in so doing, at least help to divide, and therefore to weaken, the Camp of Islam.

Ideally, one would wish this Total System, that has held so many hundreds of millions in thrall, and thwarted over so many centuries so much human potential (think of the art, think of the science, that might have resulted in the absence of the dead hand of Islam on so many people, prevented from so many forms of artistic expression, so many avenues for free and skeptical inquiry that are necessary for the enterprise of science, so much dull fanaticism, so much boredom, so much violence, in posse and in esse) will be seen, by Berbers, by Kurds, by people in the subcontinent (why should Muslims in India not "rediscover" their own history, their Hindu, or Buddhist, or other non-Muslim roots?), by those in Malaysia and the East Indies, with its rich pre-Islamic, Hindu and Buddhist past?

Meanwhile, start reading those Berber sites. And hope that the French state, instead of Sarkozy's folly of "integrating" its Muslims by government-supported mosques, will try to work on the Berbers, work to make them see the light, work to help them to achieve their own destiny, one different from, and superior to, that of the Arabs whose method of domination comes from, is supplied by, Islam, Islam, Islam.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: arabs; berbers; clashofcivilizations; conversionfromislam; islam; northafrica
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To: najida

WOW!!

She is “hot”!!!

Is she singing in Arabic or a Berber language?


41 posted on 01/17/2008 9:54:16 AM PST by ZULU (Non nobis, non nobis Domine, sed nomini tuo da gloriam. God, guts and guns made America great.)
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To: null and void

Thanks for the song. I think he’s singing in Maninka, but I could be wrong.


42 posted on 01/17/2008 9:57:21 AM PST by forkinsocket
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To: ZULU; forkinsocket

Ask forkinsocket, but I think she’s singing Berber/Moroccan.


43 posted on 01/17/2008 10:02:55 AM PST by najida
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To: ZULU

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KYR5nm7PZg

This is being sung in both Berber and Arabic (at least that’s what my CD says)....and yes, those are bagpipes. :)


44 posted on 01/17/2008 10:12:29 AM PST by najida
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To: najida
Bleh, I can't find any decent musiqa Mizrahit on youtube, besides Zehava Ben's cover of Umm Khulthum's Enta 'Omri.

Enta 'Omri.

I think the song itself sounds great, but ignore the idiotic video.

45 posted on 01/17/2008 10:18:58 AM PST by forkinsocket
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To: forkinsocket

Thank you! And yes, the video is stupid (WTF is that chick doin’??)

I actually have a similar version (sans lyrics) of Enta Omri from a BDSS CD, as well as the older Hossam Ramsey version.....as well as Umm Khulthum’s....it’s so pretty.

Here’s “Far Away” with Demis Roussos (Greek) and Hasna (Moroccan) using Indian Bollywood for the vid and some lyrics in English.... :)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkwwHpqZf1Q


46 posted on 01/17/2008 10:30:03 AM PST by najida
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To: forkinsocket

ping


47 posted on 01/17/2008 3:09:31 PM PST by wintertime (Good ideas win! Why? Because people are not stupid.)
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To: null and void

knock it off lmao


48 posted on 01/17/2008 6:29:06 PM PST by al baby (Hi mom)
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To: najida

Sorry I didn’t see this post earlier. It’s Moroccan.


49 posted on 01/18/2008 12:17:16 AM PST by forkinsocket
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To: ZULU
Sorry I didn’t see this post earlier. It’s Moroccan.

& I even forgot to ping you to it!

50 posted on 01/18/2008 12:19:32 AM PST by forkinsocket
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To: forkinsocket

Does that mean Berber or Arabic?


51 posted on 01/18/2008 3:47:04 AM PST by ZULU (Non nobis, non nobis Domine, sed nomini tuo da gloriam. God, guts and guns made America great.)
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To: ZULU

Moroccan = Arabic. Arabic-speakers frequently call the various Arab dialects “Moroccan,” “Lebanese,” “Iraqi,” etc. among ourselves because of the differences between them & the fact that some have trouble understanding each other. So among ourselves we say, “I speak Iraqi” & to outsiders, “I speak Arabic,” to make it simple.

The Berber dialects are called Tamazight, meaning “language of the free”.


52 posted on 01/18/2008 4:11:36 AM PST by forkinsocket
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To: forkinsocket

Well, she is one hot looking lady.


53 posted on 01/18/2008 8:34:27 AM PST by ZULU (Non nobis, non nobis Domine, sed nomini tuo da gloriam. God, guts and guns made America great.)
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To: forkinsocket
Identity

We should help those in North Africa (and in France) who know, are well aware, of their Berber identity. And they will point out, in the ways that they think most effective, that many of those "Arabs" are in fact one or two or five generations away from being Berbers. DNA is coming to the rescue. Some of those who proudly identify themselves as "Arabs" will resist. But others may listen. And as they recognize the violence, the "culture of death" of Islam, as in Algeria, perhaps those who wish to make a break from Islam, and recognize that such a break is hardest of all for Arabs, and that another identity needs to be accepted, invented, believed in, will manage to discover, and embrace, those Berber "roots."

It seems fanciful, just as it seems fanciful that Iranians, those who are not merely disgusted with the mullahs running things, but coming to be disgusted with Islam -- that "gift of the Arabs" --- itself, may wish to rediscover Zoroastrianism. Not because of any particular wonderfulness in what Zoroastrianism has to offer, but simply because it offers another identity (see Bernard Lewis's excellent "The Multiple Identities of the Middle East"), in a part of the world, and among people, who believe that "everyone simply has to be something." And that "something" cannot be, as it is in the advanced West, a collection of ideas or ideals -- as an American might define himself as loyal to the American Constitution, and wishing to defend the political and legal institutions of this country, fortunately fashioned by an inimitable group of geniuses, and fortunately, not yet made complete hash even by those who embody the degradation of the democratic dogma.

54 posted on 01/19/2008 10:35:38 PM PST by forkinsocket
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To: Cannoneer No. 4

This is a pretty interesting article. I especially like this line, with respect to Arab Islamic imperialism:

>>and in this “Arab world” there are no Copts, no Armenians, no Assyrians, no Chaldeans, no Turkmen, no Mandeans, no Maronites, and of course no Berbers, no Jews (no, there never were any Jews in North Africa or the Middle East — they all came to Israel, you see, from Europe), for everyone in the Arab world was an “Arab.”


55 posted on 01/19/2008 10:59:13 PM PST by FreedomPoster (Guns themselves are fairly robust; their chief enemies are rust and politicians) (NRA)
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