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Diabetes Study Partially Halted After Deaths
NY Times ^ | February 7, 2008 | GINA KOLATA

Posted on 02/07/2008 8:03:26 PM PST by neverdem

For decades, researchers believed that if people with diabetes lowered their blood sugar to normal levels, they would no longer be at high risk of dying from heart disease. But a major federal study of more than 10,000 middle-aged and older people with Type 2 diabetes has found that lowering blood sugar actually increased their risk of death, researchers reported Wednesday.

The researchers announced that they were abruptly halting that part of the study, whose surprising results call into question how the disease, which affects 21 million Americans, should be managed.

The study’s investigators emphasized that patients should still consult with their doctors before considering changing their medications.

Among the study participants who were randomly assigned to get their blood sugar levels to nearly normal, there were 54 more deaths than in the group whose levels were less rigidly controlled. The patients were in the study for an average of four years when investigators called a halt to the intensive blood sugar lowering and put all of them on the less intense regimen.

The results do not mean blood sugar is meaningless. Lowered blood sugar can protect against kidney disease, blindness and amputations, but the findings inject an element of uncertainty into what has been dogma — that the lower the blood sugar the better and that lowering blood sugar levels to normal saves lives.

Medical experts were stunned.

“It’s confusing and disturbing that this happened,” said Dr. James Dove, president of the American College of Cardiology. “For 50 years, we’ve talked about getting blood sugar very low. Everything in the literature would suggest this is the right thing to do,” he added.

Dr. Irl Hirsch, a diabetes researcher at the University of Washington, said the study’s results would be hard to explain to some patients who have spent years...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: atkinsdiet; diabetes; health; medicine; southbeachdiet; type2diabetes
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Diabetes study halted after safety review reveals risk

Check USAToday. The aggressively treated folks had about 10% fewer non-fatal MIs, IIRC.

1 posted on 02/07/2008 8:03:29 PM PST by neverdem
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To: neverdem

There are SO MANY VARIABLES in human health.....and people with diabetes usually have OTHER problems.....


2 posted on 02/07/2008 8:06:59 PM PST by goodnesswins (Being Challenged Builds Character! Being Coddled Destroys Character!)
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To: neverdem

More confusing medical information.

It boggles the mind.


3 posted on 02/07/2008 8:07:54 PM PST by Mears
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To: neverdem

Cool, more ice cream!


4 posted on 02/07/2008 8:09:37 PM PST by mtbopfuyn (I think the border is kind of an artificial barrier - San Antonio councilwoman Patti Radle)
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To: goodnesswins
There are SO MANY VARIABLES

Which is the problem with the vast majority of these "studies".

5 posted on 02/07/2008 8:10:38 PM PST by mtbopfuyn (I think the border is kind of an artificial barrier - San Antonio councilwoman Patti Radle)
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To: austinmark; FreedomCalls; IslandJeff; JRochelle; MarMema; Txsleuth; Newtoidaho; texas booster; ...
Effect of a Multifactorial Intervention on Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes

Confounding with the ACCORD results, go figure. Maybe there was a selection bias. Who knows?

Freepmail me if you want on or off of the diabetes ping list.

6 posted on 02/07/2008 8:16:48 PM PST by neverdem (I have to hope for a brokered GOP Convention. It can't get any worse.)
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To: neverdem
I'm a genetic Type II with a long history of coronary disease on Dad's side (he, his father, and two of his brothers were felled by it), and my doctor goes by the 'keep it under 7' A1C rule. I lost weight, starting working out faithfully (again) about three years ago, cut out refined sugars, and I'm healthier now than I've been in 20 years, plus I'm not popping Glucovance and sticking myself twice a day. I didn't need to turn vegan, change religions, or learn a secret handshake to do it - you just tweak around the edges until you get the desired effect, and quit worrying about dropping dead from a corollary affliction.


7 posted on 02/07/2008 8:22:21 PM PST by Viking2002 (Waterboarding the Left every chance I get.)
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To: neverdem

6.4% vs. 7.9%?? That can’t be right.

Could anyone convert that to mg/dL? (that’s milligrams per deciliter). My blood sugar meter is in those units.

As I recall, one pint of blood is about a pound.
One deciliter of blood would be about 466000 mg.
So by weight, 100 mg/dL looks to be about 0.02%.

Now the fasting level should be 80-100 mg/dL. However I don’t think my max is more than 0.1% by weight.

I can’t believe the proportions by volume would be vastly different.


8 posted on 02/07/2008 8:24:26 PM PST by scrabblehack
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To: IslandJeff

ping


9 posted on 02/07/2008 8:27:16 PM PST by metmom (Welfare was never meant to be a career choice.)
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To: Viking2002

Do you take any cod liver oil?


10 posted on 02/07/2008 8:27:25 PM PST by goodnesswins (Being Challenged Builds Character! Being Coddled Destroys Character!)
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To: Mears

Well, it means that this drug had other effects they had not counted on. They are discovering that diabetes is influenced by so many factors in the body including the brain, the kidneys, the liver, the intestines, and even active enzymes, etc. in body fat. You can’t just slash one thing and not expect other things to be affected, too.

I think the same applies to statins. I won’t take them, because of what I believe they do to other systems in the body. My doctor isn’t too happy with me. If I am wrong, she can come stand on my air hose after my heart attack and tell me “I told you so.” Obviously, a lot of people swear by statins. We each have to make those choices for ourselves. And, yes, it is confusing and much of the information is contradictory.

BTW, I am borderline diabetic and the only thing that keeps my blood sugar under control is an extremely low carb diet. It isn’t fat in the diet that is bad for you. It is what carbohydrates do in combination with fat. It’s not an easy diet to follow, but it’s the best one for me.


11 posted on 02/07/2008 8:32:15 PM PST by Pining_4_TX
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To: Pining_4_TX

Have you looked at using Red Yeast Rice (be careful...they are like statins, but natural)....you might want to look into them.


12 posted on 02/07/2008 8:38:23 PM PST by goodnesswins (Being Challenged Builds Character! Being Coddled Destroys Character!)
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To: mtbopfuyn
"Cool, more ice cream!"

LOL!! I just grabbed a candy bar.

13 posted on 02/07/2008 8:42:40 PM PST by mass55th
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To: goodnesswins
No. Inasmuch as it's left it's permanent calling card, my condition has never been so critically life-threatening that I've researched any treatments outside the traditional medical community. My doctor has been spot-on with treating every biological quirk in my life, including the diabetes, so as long as he has my trust (earned though results), I have no reason to address alternatives. How, specifically, does cod liver oil tie into Type II?


14 posted on 02/07/2008 8:50:45 PM PST by Viking2002 (Waterboarding the Left every chance I get.)
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To: goodnesswins

Thanks, but I am not even convinced that cholesterol is the problem that the current wisdom says it is. In fact, people with very low cholesterol levels are more susceptible to cancer, at least that has been shown to be true in some studies.

I’m not trying to tell anyone else what to do. We all have to try to make some sense out of all the confusing medical information out there. If I’m wrong, then I’ll have to live with the consequences.

I do appreciate your suggestion, though. It’s very kind of you.


15 posted on 02/07/2008 8:51:57 PM PST by Pining_4_TX
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To: neverdem

It looks like the intent of the study was to validate the notion that taking more insulin and medications in order to more tightly control blood glucose levels would be a good thing. The maroons did not bother to suspect that the negative effects of the extra insulin could outweigh the benefits of lower glucose. How about that! Insulin is known to be a killer and is responsible for the destruction of the fine capillaries everywhere.


16 posted on 02/07/2008 8:55:01 PM PST by kruss3 (Kruss3@gmail.com)
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To: neverdem

This is astonishing.


17 posted on 02/07/2008 8:56:14 PM PST by Dr. Scarpetta
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To: Pining_4_TX

Your welcome. I have a hereditary small dense LDL....found through the VAP test (same cost as a reg cholesterol test, except they do expanded testing).....anyhoooo....I’m thinking of doing the red yeast rice thingy....I agree with you about whether “cholesterol” esp. total cholesterol, and whether it’s a problem....OH....I had a paternal g-father die in his sleep at age 50 of massive heart attack....so, I do try to watch it.....


18 posted on 02/07/2008 8:57:51 PM PST by goodnesswins (Being Challenged Builds Character! Being Coddled Destroys Character!)
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To: neverdem
This study is extremely flawed !

if the BS was lowered by insulin, no wonder the increase in heart conditions.

Too much Insulin will cause heart and feet and eye problems.

Some types of Type II is insulin resistance, if you add injected insulin it will cause all the problems.

However if you lower BS by diet and exercise it will not cause increased Heart, fee and eye problems.


19 posted on 02/07/2008 9:06:15 PM PST by Uri’el-2012 (you shall know that I, YHvH, your Savior, and your Redeemer, am the Elohim of Ya'aqob. Isaiah 60:16)
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To: Viking2002
Just google diabetes, cod liver oil....you'll finds lots of info....but, also it is best to get a Vit D, 25 Hydroxy test (best results are over 60).....here's one quote from research...."Vitamin D is essential to maintaining strong bones and teeth. It enhances the strength and efficiency of your immune system, which decreases your risk of developing autoimmune conditions. Vitamin D helps your body regulate its blood sugar levels, playing an important role in preventing type II diabetes. Finally, vitamin D is one of several nutrients that are necessary for preventing high blood pressure.
20 posted on 02/07/2008 9:07:38 PM PST by goodnesswins (Being Challenged Builds Character! Being Coddled Destroys Character!)
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