LOL
I like to do the math
230 gr
900 fps
490+ ft lbs of energy
dumped into ‘about’ a half inch.
I like those numbers....
I don’t think your numbers add up. I don’t think 230 grains at 900 fps will give you more than about 400 lb-ft of energy.
here’s the formula:
E=1/2 mv^2
To use units common with bullets and firearms, you need to do some pretty heavy duty conversions(to a non-math person)
Use mass in grains, and velocity in ft/sec
since grains is weight, not mass, you need to divide it by the acceleration of gravity(32.1739 ft/sec/sec). Also, there are 7000 grains in a pound, so divide it by 7000 as well.
That formula will give you 413 lb-ft of energy for your 45ACP bullet.
Now, compare that to a 9mm +P round.
90 grains
1500 fps
energy works out to 450 lb-ft.
413<450 so the 45 loses and the 9mm wins.
Also, I would like to point out that not many 45 ACP rounds weighing 230 grains actually acheive 900fps. Most will be right about 800-850 fps. That yields an energy value in the neighborhood of 300-350 lb-ft...maybe slightly higher.
To put that into perspective...a top performing 22 magnum rimfire bullet has an energy value of 330 to 345 lb-ft.
Theoretically, the 45ACP is pretty weak. In the real world though, the 45 drops bad guys way better than the numbers would seem to indicate.