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War clouds gather as nations demand a piece of the Nile
The Times ^ | 6/4/2010 | Tristan McConnell, Nairobi and Addis Ababa

Posted on 06/04/2010 2:52:34 PM PDT by bruinbirdman

The Nile supplies almost all of Egypt’s fresh water and three quarters of Sudan’s. Both countries claim historic rights over it but neither controls its sources. For thousands of years Egypt has jealously defended its right to use the Nile’s waters as it pleases.

Now, amid warnings of conflict and crop failure, the balance of power is starting to change as other countries make new claims on the water.

Last month most of the countries that occupy the Nile’s headwaters signed an agreement granting themselves greater control of the river and removing a colonial-era veto, held by Egypt for more than 50 years, over how it is used. Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda have already signed up, disregarding a refusal by Egypt and its ally, Sudan, to co-operate. Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo are expected to follow.

Egypt has threatened legal action and said it will not sacrifice a drop of its historic entitlement. Yet a new Ethiopian hydroelectric dam, which opened last month, further emphasises Egypt’s diminishing control over the river that is its lifeblood.

The new World Bank-backed Nile Basin Initiative agreement was a decade in the making. It is intended to replace two existing Nile treaties that ignore the upstream countries.

In 1929 Britain, as the colonial power, signed a deal in the name of its colonies giving Egypt almost all of the Nile water and the veto power over its use upstream. In 1959 a revised treaty gave three quarters of the Nile waters to Egypt with Sudan taking the rest.

However, in recent years the countries to the south have grown more vocal in their demands for a greater share of the water and an end to Egypt’s veto, which includes stopping hydroelectric and irrigation projects that might disrupt the river’s flow

(Excerpt) Read more at timesonline.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Crime/Corruption; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: burundi; congo; egypt; ethiopia; kenya; nile; rwanda; sudan; tanzania; uganda; water
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1 posted on 06/04/2010 2:52:34 PM PDT by bruinbirdman
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To: bruinbirdman

The world has gone mad.


2 posted on 06/04/2010 2:54:02 PM PDT by GoCards ("We eat therefore we hunt...")
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To: bruinbirdman
Water rights have always been in the background of a lot of conflicts and in the forefront of some. This current disagreement could get very nasty.
3 posted on 06/04/2010 2:57:58 PM PDT by 17th Miss Regt
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To: bruinbirdman

lovely places from which to be downstream


4 posted on 06/04/2010 2:59:31 PM PDT by NonValueAdded ("The real death threat is their legislation" Rush Limbaugh, 3/25/10)
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To: NonValueAdded

Perhaps Egypt should just annex the whole Nile basin ...


5 posted on 06/04/2010 3:01:12 PM PDT by dodger
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To: GoCards
The world has gone mad.

Time and time again.

6 posted on 06/04/2010 3:01:37 PM PDT by UCANSEE2 (The Last Boy Scout)
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To: bruinbirdman

Another region of the world becomes a hotspot. Countdown to Obama going on vacation...


7 posted on 06/04/2010 3:02:42 PM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: GoCards

Same as it ever was.


8 posted on 06/04/2010 3:03:06 PM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: bruinbirdman

War breaking out all over the place.

See what happens when a peacenik gets elected?


9 posted on 06/04/2010 3:03:39 PM PDT by dila813
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To: dila813

Not peacenik (he’s not), but an INCOMPETENT gets elected. Specifically a foreign raised, muslim, closet bisexual socialist that hates America.


10 posted on 06/04/2010 3:07:14 PM PDT by Secret Agent Man (I'd like to tell you, but then I'd have to kill you.)
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To: GoCards
The world has gone mad.

Muslims will rip each others throats out over anything. Might as well be water.

11 posted on 06/04/2010 3:08:29 PM PDT by Hardraade (I want gigaton warheads now!!)
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To: dodger

I had wondered as to the genesis of the Southern power axis that was to come against Israel as depicted in Daniel. There may be wars fought over water in that corner of Africa and the formation of a new power axis there is almost sure to occur. China is meddling in Africa, especially in the regions south of Egypt and they have need of the water for their various mining and oil projects.

Interesting....to watch!


12 posted on 06/04/2010 3:09:17 PM PDT by mdmathis6 (Mike Mathis is my name,opinions are my own,subject to flaming when deserved!)
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To: Secret Agent Man

lol


13 posted on 06/04/2010 3:10:33 PM PDT by dila813
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To: bruinbirdman

Just dam.


14 posted on 06/04/2010 3:12:18 PM PDT by Repeal The 17th (Eastern Time: 5 am-4 pm coffee. 5 pm-10 pm beer. 10 pm-5 am sleep. Rinse and repeat.)
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To: dodger

Okay I read to the bottom of the article...Yup...China!


15 posted on 06/04/2010 3:13:19 PM PDT by mdmathis6 (Mike Mathis is my name,opinions are my own,subject to flaming when deserved!)
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To: bruinbirdman

The Nile: Africa’s toilet.


16 posted on 06/04/2010 3:22:15 PM PDT by Bon mots
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To: bruinbirdman
Instead the practicing invading Israel in the Sinai, the Egyptian military should be looking south.
I also think this kills Mubarak's dream of diverting water to create a second river.
17 posted on 06/04/2010 3:31:13 PM PDT by rmlew (There is no such thing as a Blue Dog Democrat; just a liberals who lies.)
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To: bruinbirdman

The movie, Chinatown, and the Klamath Falls controversy, and the battles over the usage of the water from the Rio Grande river. We’ve got water issues all over the place in this country too.


18 posted on 06/04/2010 3:31:53 PM PDT by flaglady47 (To bastardize Samuel Johnson, tyranny is the last refuge of scoundrels)
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To: bruinbirdman; Allegra; ASA Vet; SunkenCiv
Control the water, control everything......ask Saddam.

Gotta love that World Bank, just another Keynesian scheme with good intentions and disastrous results.
19 posted on 06/04/2010 3:33:37 PM PDT by BIGLOOK (Keelhaul Congress!)
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To: Army Air Corps

“Same as it ever was.”

Arrrgggghhh! Now I’ve got that video playin’ in my brain!


20 posted on 06/04/2010 3:34:09 PM PDT by Dr. Bogus Pachysandra ( Ya can't pick up a turd by the clean end!)
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