Posted on 05/21/2012 7:49:30 PM PDT by ETL
The headline calls it a fine. The article lists it as an award for damages.
A fine isn’t dischargeable AFAIK, damage awards and judgements are.
Schumer proposed such laws just last week.
He wasn't even stealing. Theft is when a thief takes an item and the original owner doesn't have that item anymore. What the guy did is copyright infringement.
As you know, copyright is an artificial right (not a natural one.) It is created by the government as a reward for making useful intellectual property - books, songs, paintings. The law gives the author an exclusive right to make a copy.
The guy violated the rights of the copyright holder by distributing the works without permission. However the penalty (and the law) that they used against him was originally designed for mass counterfeiters. That's where those huge fines come from. A counterfeiter, owner of a vinyl or CD stamping factory, can sell millions of copies before he is caught. The fine was supposed to lessen the appeal of that business. [Of course that didn't work - the pirates simply moved elsewhere. Best thing they did, with all these minimum wage laws and taxes in the USA :-]
This means that the poor guy (very poor, by now) is punished as an industrial counterfeiter, and all courts are happy with that and they don't see a problem. Actual harm from his actions is probably well under $1,000. But nobody wants to calculate the actual harm when it's far more profitable to stick him with a much higher figure.
There is nowhere else for this guy to appeal to. His debt most likely cannot be repaid. Most people struggle for many decades to pay for a house, and many houses are cheaper than this fine.
The most rational strategy for this guy is just to leave the country while he can, to never return. He is done here. Hopefully he has a passport. If not, there are many countries where documents are optional. These aren't very nice places - like Somalia - but he will be free there. With his education (per Wikipedia, he attended Goucher College in Maryland, majoring in physics and mathematics. He is pursuing doctoral studies in physics at Boston University.) he should be able to easily find an excellent job in the 3rd world. Two-bit presidents of African kingdoms still want all the high-tech toys of the world, and they sit on piles of diamonds that are tall enough to pay for this little caprice. The RIAA will not find him as long as he does not advertise his new name and location. The RIAA won't even be trying; the chance of recovery is minimal anyway, just due to him having no money. The RIAA's purpose was simply to scare others into obedience.
“How do you legally continue fighting after the Supreme Court turns you down? “
If I read correctly earlier, the 1st Circuit ruled on some part of the issue (and ruled decisively for Sony etc), and referred it back to the lower court to determine if the award should be reduced.
The SC didn’t say no to that defendent for good, just no for specific issues and no for now.
“Or have it doubled with a really bad one.”
I think he went that route already.
don’t have exit controls??
ask eduardo saverin whether or not you can leave
even Boner thinks people should be compelled to work the rest of their lives for the ‘privilege’ of being a US citizen for a short period
“How about they get the fine from the sites that make it possible to transfer copies of music illegally?”
There are no “sites”. The transfers occur peer-to-peer. In other words, one computer directly hooked to another computer over the internet. No “site” involved.
They went after the software companies who produced the software that allows peer-to-peer hookups but then some other company writes new software. It’s kind of like a game of cat-and-mouse-on-a-merry-go-round..
Wage a PR war. Use the names of the musicians of the pieces. Name the record company exceutives. Name the plaintiff's lawyers. Tell thier communities these bastards want a lifetime income for a measely few songs. Make an overture to reimburse the loss. Let everyone know the Music industry only wants money. At some point the bastards looking for a pound of flesh will have to face the market.
I could use FR, or any other site that allows posted comments, to do just that.
Makes sense, thanks. Admittedly, I’m not a big follower of the SCOTUS, or any kind of follower at all, actually. Could be wrong, or maybe I’ve just forgotten, but I don’t believe I’ve ever heard of anybody going back to the Court for seconds, and certainly not thirds. Must not happen very often?
Major difference. Thanks for pointing that out.
...We're not told how many times each song was uploaded -- it could be anywhere from once to hundreds of times. Regardless, each uploaded song means one less sale -- that much less to pay the performers, and production expenses.
Did you mean 'downloaded' here, as in downloaded by others?
Why is it that people, who would never for a moment consider shoplifting a CD, feel entitled to download pirated music?
I suppose it's part of the "entitlement" society we live in today.
I don't think music was ever free to share. There was just so many people doing it it was nearly impossible to do anything about it. Lots of people also copied rented VHS movies, despite the 'scary' FBI warning displayed prior to the start. I remember, as a young teen, copying music from the radio to a portable cassette deck with an external mike. I then strapped the deck onto my self-customized Sting Ray "chopper" bicycle and was the only kid around with a nice little sound system on his bike. The bike had a long chrome chopper fork that I bought separately. A two-tone metal flake with a few layers of clear coat paint job, and a custom-made white leather banana seat that went up the chrome sissy bar. My father, who years earlier did auto upholstery, did that for me. It was a diamond-tuft pattern with black vinyl buttons. Man, I wish I still had that bike, or at least had taken pictures of it. This was back in the late 60s, early 70s. I remember cruising around the neighborhood on the 'chopper' to "Under My Thumb" by the Rolling Stones.
Ralph replies, "Trouble?? I don't even know what I'm talking about!" (he was reading out loud from an almost impossible to comprehend tax law manual)
Re: § 501. Infringement of copyright2
(a) Anyone who violates any of the exclusive rights of the copyright owner as provided by sections 106 through 122 or of the author as provided in section 106A(a), or who imports copies or phonorecords into the United States in violation of section 602, is an infringer of the copyright or right of the author, as the case may be. For purposes of this chapter (other than section 506), any reference to copyright shall be deemed to include the rights conferred by section 106A(a). As used in this subsection, the term “anyone” includes any State, any instrumentality of a State, and any officer or employee of a State or instrumentality of a State acting in his or her official capacity. Any State, and any such instrumentality, officer, or employee, shall be subject to the provisions of this title in the same manner and to the same extent as any nongovernmental entity.
(b) The legal or beneficial owner of an exclusive right under a copyright is entitled, subject to the requirements of section 411, to institute an action for any infringement of that particular right committed while he or she is the owner of it. The court may require such owner to serve written notice of the action with a copy of the complaint upon any person shown, by the records of the Copyright Office or otherwise, to have or claim an interest in the copyright, and shall require that such notice be served upon any person whose interest is likely to be affected by a decision in the case. The court may require the joinder, and shall permit the intervention, of any person having or claiming an interest in the copyright.
(c) For any secondary transmission by a cable system that embodies a performance or a display of a work which is actionable as an act of infringement under subsection (c) of section 111, a television broadcast station holding a copyright or other license to transmit or perform the same version of that work shall, for purposes of subsection (b) of this section, be treated as a legal or beneficial owner if such secondary transmission occurs within the local service area of that television station.
(d) For any secondary transmission by a cable system that is actionable as an act of infringement pursuant to section 111(c)(3), the following shall also have standing to sue: (i) the primary transmitter whose transmission has been altered by the cable system; and (ii) any broadcast station within whose local service area the secondary transmission occurs.
(e) With respect to any secondary transmission that is made by a satellite carrier of a performance or display of a work embodied in a primary transmission and is actionable as an act of infringement under section 119(a)(5), a network station holding a copyright or other license to transmit or perform the same version of that work shall, for purposes of subsection (b) of this section, be treated as a legal or beneficial owner if such secondary transmission occurs within the local service area of that station.
(f)(1) With respect to any secondary transmission that is made by a satellite carrier of a performance or display of a work embodied in a primary transmission and is actionable as an act of infringement under section 122, a television broadcast station holding a copyright or other license to transmit or perform the same version of that work shall, for purposes of subsection (b) of this section, be treated as a legal or beneficial owner if such secondary transmission occurs within the local market of that station.
(2) A television broadcast station may file a civil action against any satellite carrier that has refused to carry television broadcast signals, as required under section 122(a)(2), to enforce that television broadcast station’s rights under section 338(a) of the Communications Act of 1934.
I remember buying tons of blank TDK and Maxell cassettes back in the 70’s and 80’s and recording stuff off of the radio onto them or whole albums onto them for later playback in the car. Cassettes always sounded rather crappy with their wow and flutter, hiss levels and limited dynamic range but they were good enough to listen to and more importantly, if you ended up liking the tape, the cassette version served as a type of try before you buy advertisement where if you liked it you could then buy the Vinyl album. And that worked and sold a lot of albums. So whats up today? The crappy sounding digital MP3’s of today, crappier sounding than cassette tapes of yore in some ways, should still be free to copy and trade around because, like cassettes, they are decreased quality advertisements that suggest to the listener to get the actual full quality CD if they like what they heard in the mp3. I can’t stand listening to mp3’s in general due to their distortion but if I hear one that I like I will find and buy the full quality, non crushed CD and listen to it.
True, but two of the principles that engender respect for the legal system are:
1. Proportional punishment - making the punishment fit the crime, and
2. Uniform application of the law - People committing the same crime should have a similar punishment.
Both of these seem to be violated here. So this will get people to fear this law in particular but lose respect for the law (and for the RIAA) in general.
Yeah, off with his head! (geesh) What about making the punishment match the crime. It's very, very unlikely he actually caused $675,000 in damages. These are punitive fines, and in my opinion, they are WAY out of proportion to the crime.
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