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In the Heart of France, Anti-U.S. Mood Softens
The New York Times ^
| 04/12/2003 (for editions of 04/13/2003)
| John Tagliabue
Posted on 04/12/2003 9:28:47 AM PDT by GeneD
ORLÉANS, France, April 11 Patrick Lebel watched the television images this week of a statue of Saddam Hussein toppled in Baghdad as joyous Iraqis danced about and he thought, as Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld did, of the Berlin Wall.
"It was purely symbolic, of course," said Mr. Lebel, 46, a heating systems technician, "but I thought of 1989."
Julien Vazzoleretto saw the same images, yet his reaction was equivocal. "One tyrant less," said Mr. Vazzoleretto, 25, who is unemployed. "But at what price?"
Even after the collapse of Mr. Hussein's rule, French disapproval of the war is overwhelming. Yet conversations with ordinary people in this industrial city along the Loire River show that they have not been left unmoved by the images from Baghdad this week.
Many remain shocked by the bloodshed and destruction. Others said that in their circles of friends, rejection of the war was softening as British and American successes mounted.
Many continue to mistrust American motives and to defend President Jacques Chirac, who opposed military action. They contend that the war, rather than drying the swamp in which terrorism grows, might distract from that crucial task.
All those interviewed said France and the United States must not let differences over the war translate into a permanent divide, though they acknowledged that mending the torn fabric would be arduous.
Mr. Lebel staunchly opposed the war yet appreciated the removal of a tyrant. The words that came to his mind when asked about American motives were dark: "hegemony," the "imperial idea" and "guardian of the world," he said. "If something threatens you, you have to eliminate it," he said. "It is justified politically; humanly, less so."
Mr. Lebel said he remained convinced that alternatives existed to war like "the United Nations inspections, maybe freezing Saddam Hussein's assets." America is mistaken, he said, if it thinks a military response to terrorism suffices without attacking social and economic ills that fuel militancy. "There has to be a political response," he said. "Terrorism doesn't come from nowhere, it's not the Immaculate Conception."
Yet he conceded that the British and American military success and the collapse of Mr. Hussein's government had already swayed some in France toward the American view, particularly conservatives, though sentiment could shift again if Iraq sinks into chaos. Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin warned against the virus of anti-Americanism this week; Mr. Chirac welcomed the collapse of Mr. Hussein.
"The first step has already been taken, by Raffarin, by a group of people, the Atlanticists, by some of the media," Mr. Lebel said.
Nicolas Poschard, a 35-year-old accountant, was less forgiving of the United States. "There are many economic dangers," he said. "Now you have to attack the whole world Korea, Iran." No trace of chemical arms or weapons of mass destruction were found, he said, and broad swaths of Iraq lay destroyed. "Who is going to rebuild it?" he said. "We, the developed countries."
Nicole Keene is one of a minority among the French who says the war is justified. "I don't mean I was for it," said Ms. Keene, 59, the director of the local social security office. "But it was needed, in a sense."
Mr. Hussein, she said, was no less a dictator than the former Communist rulers of Eastern Europe. "You have to get rid of these people," she said. "There has to be someone who takes the initiative."
But she criticized the United States for being selective in the injustices it sought to mend. "I see the Palestinian issue, why don't they intervene there?" she said. "The Americans have lots of interests in the region. Yet the Palestinians have only rocks to defend themselves."
The collapse of Mr. Hussein had led some in her circle of friends to soften their criticism. "It is one thing if you see images of a child in blood on the ground," she said. "Yesterday, people saw images of the statue falling. Now they're changing their minds. It is good."
France and America must mend their relations, Ms. Keene said. Mr. Chirac's obstinacy was grounded in a desire to spare France terrorist attacks. But, she said, he would find it difficult to take the first steps to reconciliation. "Chirac has apologies to make," she said. "Whether he will, is another question."
That doubt was shared by a 33-year-old woman, employed at a shipping company, who bitterly opposed the war and seconded Mr. Chirac's opposition to it yet said she believed that the differences should not permanently divide France and America. "This is no good reason to question our historic ties," she said, declining to give her name.
As for Mr. Hussein's fall, she said: "At what price? And why him, and not another?" Yet Mr. Chirac and President Bush, she said, "are grown-ups; we belong to the same world."
Mr. Vazzoleretto said Mr. Chirac had been driven by a mix of anti-Americanism and genuine antiwar sentiment. "He was not in favor of Saddam, but he wanted to work with the United Nations," he said, adding that the chemical weapons the United States said Iraq possessed are "not there."
Guillaume Percheron, 20, an engineering student, said he had believed from the start that war was justified. "The regime there was disturbing," he said. "I thought it was right."
While most people in France say the principal American motivation for war was oil, he said he saw it as a reaction to the terrorist threat. "Sept. 11 was sort of the drop that made the bucket overflow," he said.
Strains in French-American ties would be temporary, he said. As for Americans boycotting French products, he was skeptical. "I don't think you can resist our wines," he said.
TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: antiamericanism; france; iraq; worldopinion
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1
posted on
04/12/2003 9:28:47 AM PDT
by
GeneD
To: GeneD
Meanwhile, down in Africa...
To: GeneD
In the heart of the U.S., anti-French Mood Remains FirmAs for Americans boycotting French products, he was skeptical. "I don't think you can resist our wines," he said.
I've had them (over there). They are marvelous. But I can easily resist.
3
posted on
04/12/2003 9:31:38 AM PDT
by
Eala
(irrelevant (î-rèl´e-vent) 1: The United Nations. 2: France.)
To: GeneD
Strains in French-American ties would be temporary, he said. As for Americans boycotting French products, he was skeptical. "I don't think you can resist our wines," he said.I can resist your wine, people, and government without a second thought. Be gone pond scum of France!
4
posted on
04/12/2003 9:32:02 AM PDT
by
MoJo2001
(God Bless Our Troops and Allies!)
To: GeneD
And I should care what the Fench think because...???
5
posted on
04/12/2003 9:32:34 AM PDT
by
polemikos
To: All
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6
posted on
04/12/2003 9:33:00 AM PDT
by
Support Free Republic
(Your support keeps Free Republic going strong!)
To: battlegearboat
These frogs are a hoot. The damage is done, you'll feel it for 20 years.
7
posted on
04/12/2003 9:34:47 AM PDT
by
Bob J
To: GeneD
Julien Vazzoleretto saw the same images, yet his reaction was equivocal. "One tyrant less," said Mr. Vazzoleretto, 25, who is unemployed. "But at what price?"Well, Julien, it will cost your French oil company billions and your defense contractors a little something too.
8
posted on
04/12/2003 9:35:03 AM PDT
by
Dolphy
To: polemikos
The French think?
9
posted on
04/12/2003 9:36:06 AM PDT
by
PokeyJoe
(BBQ Iraqi Pork Ribs for Dinner.)
To: GeneD
Nicolas Poschard, a 35-year-old accountant, was less forgiving of the United States. "There are many economic dangers," he said. "Now you have to attack the whole world Korea, Iran." No trace of chemical arms or weapons of mass destruction were found, he said, and broad swaths of Iraq lay destroyed. "Who is going to rebuild it?" he said. "We, the developed countries." Someone should tell this moron his president, Jacques Chirac, wants to help rebuild Iraq.
To the victor go the spoils and the last time France ever won a war was the French Revolution...and they lost that one, too...
10
posted on
04/12/2003 9:36:55 AM PDT
by
blake6900
(Why do Frenchmen sit down to pee?)
To: GeneD
Strains in French-American ties would be temporary, he said.He wishes!
11
posted on
04/12/2003 9:41:23 AM PDT
by
xJones
To: GeneD
New York Times I don't believe them either.
ps. I've heard Australian wines are great.
12
posted on
04/12/2003 9:44:27 AM PDT
by
rvoitier
To: Eala
We can resist their wines which usually come in behind the good Napa Valley Wines and Australian wines in blind tasting without French Judges like in the Winter Olympics.
We can do without French Products and services for the rest of this decade. Here is a list of French companies and their products to avoid for the rest of this decade. Please keep this list and send it to your relatives, friends and fellow conservatives via e and snail mail!
*New additions to the list.
Air France
Air Liquide
Airbus
Alcatel - Based in Paris France, Provider of communications equipment, including ADSL equipment, terrestrial and submarine optical networks, public switching, fixed wireless access and intelligent networks.
Allegra (Allergy Medication) - Produced by Aventis Pharmaceuticals based in Strasbourg, France
Aqualung (Including: Spirotechnique, Technisub, US Divers, and SeaQuest)
AXA Advisors
*Bacou-Dalloz-Makes Industrial protective devices
Bank of the West - Owned by BNP Paribas
Beneteau (boats)
BF Goodrich - Owned by Michelin
BIC (Razors, Pens & Lighters) - Started in 1945 by Marcel Bich. Originally based just outside of Paris. Began trading on the Paris Stock Exchange in 1972. 40.5% Publicly traded. Bich family still owns 33.5%.
Biotherm (Cosmetics)
Black Bush
Bollinger (Champagne)
*Browning Firearms**
Car & Driver Magazine
Cartier
Chanel
Chivas Regal (Scotch)
Christian Dior
Club Med (Vacations) - Owned in part by Paris based CDC (Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations)
Culligan (owned by Vivendi)
Dannon (Yogurt & Dairy Foods)
*Danone -Lea and Perrin, Evian and other food/water
*Decatholon Super Sport Stores or MVP Sport Stores*
* Dassault Systemes-(CATIA design software)*
DKNY - LVMH acquired 100% of Gabrielle Studio Inc., the privately owned licenser of Donna Karan trademarks back in 2001.
*DMC THREADS
Dom Perignon
Durand Crystal
Elle Magazine
*Emile Henry French Cookware
*Enertec makes high speed recorders used in Recon aircraft p>Essilor Optical Products
Evian
Fina Oil - Billions invested in Iraqi Oil fields
First Hawaiian Bank
George Magazine
Givenchy
*Grey Goose Vodka
*GroupeSEB owns Krups, Moulinex, Roweta and Tefal Cookware
*Groupe Shneider, owner of Modicon and Square D
*Guerlain Fragrances
*Hachette Filipacchi owner publisher of many magazines sold in the USA. See the list below:***
Hennessy
Houghton Mifflin (books) International Herald Tribune - 181 ave Charles-de-Gaulle - F-92521 Neuilly - FRSource:World Business Council for Sustainable Development '00 [Domain Registration], [Corporate Profile]
Jacobs Creek - Owned by Pernod Ricard since 1989
Jameson (whiskey Owned by Pernod Ricard )
Jerry Springer (talk show)
Krups
****Lagardere****
Lancome
*Lea & Perrins a product of Danon
Le Creuset (Cookware)
L'Oreal (Health & Beauty Products)
Louis Vuitton
Marie Claire
Martel Cognac
Maybelline
Méphisto (Footwear & Apparel)
Michelin (Tires & Auto Parts) - Their phone number is: (33) 1 45 66 15 53 in France
Mikasa Crystal and Glass (purchased by ARC int'l in 2001)
Moet (Champagne)
Motel 6 - 33, Avenue du Maine- 75755 Paris Cedex 15 France
Motown Records
MP3.com
Mumms (Champagne)
Nissan (Cars) - Majority owned by Renault
Nivea
Normany Butter
Parents Magazine
*Perrier
Peugeot (Automobiles) - Pronounced "Pooh Joe", must be French
Pierre Cardin
Playstation Magazine
ProScan - Owned by Thomson Electronics, France
Publicis Group (Including: Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising)
RCA (televisions & electronics) - Owned by Thomson Electronics, France
Red Magazine
Red Roof Inns - Owned by the Accor group based in France
Renault (Automobiles) major owner of Nissan
Road & Track Magazine
Roquefort Cheese - All Roquefort cheese is made in France
Rowenta (Toasters, Irons, Coffee makers, etc)
Royal Canadian
Salomon (Skis)
Seagram's Gin
Sierra Software and Computer Games
*Sodexho Alliance* French Food Caterer for the US Marines
Sofitel (Hotels) - Owned by the Accor group based in France
Sparkletts (Water) - Owned by Danone, based in France
Spencer Gifts
Sundance Channel
Taylor Made (Golf)
Technicolor
T-Fal (Kitchenware)
The Glenlivet (Scotch) *Top Tobacco - Dist. by Republic Tobacco L.P., Glenview IL, made in France
UbiSoft (Computer Games)
Uniroyal
Uniroyal Tires - Owned by Michelin
Universal Studios (Music, Movies & Theme Parks) -
Universal Studios is owned by Vivendi-Universal, headquartered in Paris France
USFilter
Veritas Group
Veuve Clicquot Champagne
Vittel
Vivendi - Vivendi Headquarters, Paris France
Wild Turkey (bourbon)
*Winchester Firearms (US Repeating Arms)**
Woman's Day Magazine
Yoplait - France-based Sodiaal owns a 50% stake of Yoplait
Yves Saint Laurent
*Yves Rocher Cosmetics
*ZigZag (tobacco papers and roller products)*
Zodiac Inflatable Boats
*New additions to the list thanks to Freepers. If you have an addition, Freepmail me with the URL showing French ownership.
** Sad news but these two companies are owned by the Belgian Company Herstal, (French Light)
***List of 18 magazines sold in USA by Hachette Filipacchi with an estimated 50 million readers: American Photo, Boating, Car Stereo Review's Mobile Entertainment, Cycle World, ELLE Decor, ELLEgirl, Flying, Home, Metropolitan Home, Popular Photography, Premiere, Sound & Vision, Travel Holiday, Woman's Day Woman's Day Special Interest Publications.
****Lagardere owns the Virgin Megastore group in France, which it bought from Richard Branson three years ago. Its Hachette media division publishes a battery of magazines including Elle , see *** Hachette Filipacchi above. Lagardere also has a stake in the Airbus manufacturing operation. The company is capitalised at over 5bn based on last week's closing prices.****
13
posted on
04/12/2003 9:46:31 AM PDT
by
Grampa Dave
(Being a Monthly Donor to Free Republic is the Right Thing to do!)
To: GeneD
Many continue to mistrust American motives and to defend President Jacques Chirac, who opposed military action.
Hypocrites. Or do they honestly beleive Chirac's motives were purely altruistic? I doubt it.
To: Bob J
The one thing this piece said to me is that the French are as deceived and confused as the Arabs--and that's saying alot.
The infection of leftist and Islamist lies runs deep in these people. Hope they get the antidote before it kills em.
To: GeneD
"It is one thing if you see images of a child in blood on the ground," she said. "Yesterday, people saw images of the statue falling. Now they're changing their minds. It is good." It's truly scary how much their views are formed by fleeting images. Don't they have any ideas about the regime or the war irrespective of what images their nightly news chooses to show them that day? It just shows you how much power the media has to shape the opinions of weak, uninformed minds.
16
posted on
04/12/2003 10:00:42 AM PDT
by
saquin
To: GeneD
"One tyrant less," said Mr. Vazzoleretto, 25, who is unemployed. "But at what price?"The price is ALWAYS "too much" for the liberals of the world who themselves aren't at risk of being hacked to death in their own homes, or tossed into a jail that doubles as a tomb.
The biggest problem of the day for these morons is, "which movie to see," or "global warming."
17
posted on
04/12/2003 10:00:56 AM PDT
by
F16Fighter
(Democrats -- The Party of Stalin and Chiraq)
To: GeneD
Even after the collapse of Mr. Hussein's rule, French disapproval of the war is overwhelming. And who in this country, other than the editors at the NYT, care what the French think?
Many remain shocked by the bloodshed and destruction.
Do they also remain shocked by the bloodshed and destruction of Hussein visited upon the citizens of Iraq? Or, is this selective reporting by the "paper of record"?
All those interviewed said France and the United States must not let differences over the war translate into a permanent divide, though they acknowledged that mending the torn fabric would be arduous.
Is this the NYT allowing others to state their view rather than having to deal with the backlash they would suffer if they had the guts to state it directly?
"I see the Palestinian issue, why don't they intervene there?" she said. "The Americans have lots of interests in the region. Yet the Palestinians have only rocks to defend themselves."
No anti-American NYT article would be complete without a reference to the innocent homicide-bombers who "only have rocks to defend themselves."
Who cares what the French, or their kneepad-wearing NYT toadies think?
To: GeneD
"One tyrant less," said Mr. Vazzoleretto, 25, who is unemployed. "But at what price?"......Guillaume Percheron, 20, an engineering student, said he had believed from the start that war was justified. "The regime there was disturbing," he said. "I thought it was right." Interesting the difference. The unemployed 25 year old is likely a socialist who believes others should pay his bills, that money grows on trees and he shouldn't have to work, the other is a more logical type of person --studying engineering.
19
posted on
04/12/2003 10:10:20 AM PDT
by
FITZ
To: GeneD
Mr. Chirac's obstinacy was grounded in a desire to spare France terrorist attacks.Oh, so they admit that cowardice was the key element. How French.
20
posted on
04/12/2003 10:11:36 AM PDT
by
Dog Gone
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