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MEASURABLE 14C IN FOSSILIZED ORGANIC MATERIALS: CONFIRMING THE YOUNG EARTH CREATION-FLOOD MODEL
http://www.icr.org/research/icc03/pdf/RATE_ICC_Baumgardner.pdf ^

Posted on 08/11/2003 8:57:56 AM PDT by fishtank

PDF file.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: carbon14; creation; creationism; creationvevolution; evolution; radioisotopes; science
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To: Right Wing Professor
Water and ice don't absorb ultraviolet radiation at all, except in the 'vacuum UV' region where oxygen and nitrogen block it as well. On the other hand, your SPF 45 absorbs virtually all of it.

So there aren't any harmful rays that water would block from the sun in that 80 (?) percent of the sun's energy that it reflects?

Trying to figure out how I can get sunburned from the reflection off the snow and water if it doesn't reflect those things.

281 posted on 08/11/2003 5:19:17 PM PDT by Terriergal ("multipass!")
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To: Terriergal
[no one in this thread has dismissed the article just for coming from a creationist]

Oh have you researched the evolutionist movement much?

If twenty five years counts as "much", then yes, I have.

It always comes down to that.

No, it does not "always" come down to that. Please try to reign in your penchant for overgeneralization.

Redefining scientific as meaning only those facts that support/do not undermine evolution.

Nonsense. Feel free to provide an example which you think exhibits this, and let's see just how fair and accurate your grasp is of these discussions.

Like I said, we cut to the chase.

No, you keep cutting to one thing *you* think is More Important than any other. That doesn't make it "the chase", especially when people explain to you why they think it's less relevant to other topics than you apparently believe.

All these 'missing link' discussions are moot if you cannot explain where the stuff came from by natural means.

Ahem. A moment ago you faulted people for allegedly "Redefining scientific as meaning only those facts that support/do not undermine evolution". And yet, aren't you now setting up your *own* litmus test for what shall be considered moot or not? How is that any different than the accusation you just made?

It comes down to a choice - the stuff is preexistent and impersonal, which leaves you with the question of how life and intellect and morality arose from it (since spontaneous generation has been disproven... or are we to suggest that we need to reexamine that theory?).

No, spontaneous generation doesn't need to be reexamined, but you're trying to apply it improperly. Spontaneous generation was *only* the old notion that complex life could spring forth in a matter of hours or days out of non-living material (i.e., people used to believe that mice sprang fully formed out of rotting grain, flies from dead meat, etc.) That was indeed disproven. But that in no way applies to the question of whether simple chemical replicators can arise from non-replicating chemicals given enough time and material, or whether things like thought or morality can arise through progressive changes.

OR there is a transcendent power which brought it into existence.

False dichotomy -- there are many other options (and variations on the two you mention). Some more plausible than others, granted, but it's an error to declare that there are only two possibilities, and that they are exactly as you describe them.

Once you have decided for one or the other, you will by faith (be you creationist or evolutionist) fit everything to support that one presupposition.

I'll let you speak for the creationists, but no, evolutionists are quite open to evidence and arguments which challenge their current views.

They're not, however, so open that they'll swallow just anything. If you've had a hard time changing their minds, perhaps its the quality of your material and not their intransigence.

The thing is, the creationist's puzzle pieces fit much better and leave less room for faith than do the evos.

So they believe.

Yet they insist the opposite.

Yes, and for good reason. Perhaps I can claim some perspective on this, since I've been on both sides. I started life as a creationist, but over time my beliefs changed because, quite frankly, the "puzzle pieces fit much better" from an evolutionary standpoint.

If you have a few minutes, please read this post from the talk.origins newsgroup. It describes the situation rather well.

How can there be any meeting of minds when one party insists black is white and white is black?

Good question. Perhaps a good start would be to listen with respect to each other, instead of, oh, making multiple posts of sarcastic broadsides, for example.

282 posted on 08/11/2003 5:20:56 PM PDT by Ichneumon
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To: Ichneumon
No, it does not "always" come down to that. Please try to reign in your penchant for overgeneralization.

Oh ok. 99 percent of the time it comes down to that. I must say that I did talk to a very nice atheist about six years ago online that actually persevered with me. He eventually admitted his decision to call himsef atheist was an emotional one, in response to something stupid a priest said.

I consider him one of the few. I also had a friend in high school with whom I had long discussions on origins. She had come to the conclusion on her own that there had to be a God but didn't know what he was like. She certainly didn't want to believe in the kind of God represented to her by her wacky legalistic parents...(both of which were highly educated, her mother had her PhD in Chemistry). I have lost touch with her since.

But there seem to be few who are really as openminded as they want to think they are.

283 posted on 08/11/2003 5:26:05 PM PDT by Terriergal ("multipass!")
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To: Terriergal
You're confusing reflection with absorption.

When light hits something, it can be transmitted, absorbed or reflected. Whatever fraction UV is reflected, a similar fraction of visible light would be reflected. So, sure, a shiny surface above the earth could reflect 80% of the UV, but only if it reflects about 80% of the visible light. Without visible light, plants don't grow. What you want is to absorb the UV and transmit the light. That's what sunscreens do.

Ozone actually absorbs UV; if you could see UV, the sky would have a color (just as, say, wine has a color) because the UV light is missing from the region of the ozone absorbtion band. The atmosphere actually scatters red light differentially, as a result of a weird effect called Rayleigh scattering, so the sky looks slightly blue.

284 posted on 08/11/2003 5:26:32 PM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: Ichneumon
Good question. Perhaps a good start would be to listen with respect to each other, instead of, oh, making multiple posts of sarcastic broadsides, for example.

When you get familiar with *individuals,* perhaps you won't jump into a flame war which may or may not be sincere.

You are familiar are you not with the concerted crusades which have gone on against certain creationists here, which ends up getting them banned for simply doing what you recommend I do?

285 posted on 08/11/2003 5:28:38 PM PDT by Terriergal ("multipass!")
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Morons-on-parade placemarker.
286 posted on 08/11/2003 5:30:32 PM PDT by balrog666 (Malted barley, hops; fermentation; beer; distillation; single-malt scotch!)
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To: Right Wing Professor
You're confusing reflection with absorption....What you want is to absorb the UV and transmit the light. That's what sunscreens do. Ozone actually absorbs UV

Plants don't grow? What kind of plants? Plants we have today that have adapted, or plants we had back then? I find it more plausible to believe that the kind of light spectrum they were able to utilize back then was different than today, rather than believe a cat evolved from a rock.

I did actually think of ozone. Would an ozone layer combined with a translucent ice canopy give you that effect?

287 posted on 08/11/2003 5:34:16 PM PDT by Terriergal ("multipass!")
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To: Right Wing Professor
I do not recall any Hebrew word for sphere. I will check my Hebrew dictionary at home, though if there is a word, it may well be a twentieth-century coinage. (Modern Israeli Hebrew includes many words that did not exist in the Bible, but which were usually formed from Biblical roots. The word for "computer", for example, comes from the root meaning "to think"; the word "railroad" comes from a root meaning "to ride").

The verse in Isaiah speaking of "the circle of the earth" uses the word chug, which usually means a disc or ring.

288 posted on 08/11/2003 5:51:37 PM PDT by Lurking Libertarian (Non sub homine, sed sub Deo et lege)
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To: Ichneumon
And your simplistic characterization totally fails to address the many "evos" who are Christian or Jewish and comfortably answer the "where'd it come from" question with "God did it",...

People choose to study the Bible and mysteriously determine that all of the references to Adam throughout the Old and New Testaments are mythological. There are genealogies in Gen 5, 1 Chronicles, Luke 3 and Romans 5, which place Adam prominently as the first man, not to mention Adam's biography in Gen 1-5.

There are those who refuse that the Holy Spirit integrated 66 books by 40 authors to produce a singular complete message regarding the God of the universe and His dealings toward men. The text throughout the Bible supports this contention.

To take the Bible and pick and choose what one wants to believe is confusing for all. There can be no place to take a stand when wholescale text are relegated to the chopping block to support an unbiblical position.

I admit that there is much that is beyond my comprehension in the Bible, and that defending it can be difficult, however the areas that are clear, undoubtedly justify it's disagreement with evolution.

289 posted on 08/11/2003 5:55:12 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: Lurking Libertarian
The verse in Isaiah speaking of "the circle of the earth" uses the word chug, which usually means a disc or ring.

A couple of years ago when that same verse came up, I found an on-line concordance, which not only gives the word's meaning, but it also cites all the other verses where that same word appears. As I recall, the word is never used in the context of a sphere.

290 posted on 08/11/2003 5:57:12 PM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: fishtank
Where does the C14 come from. Who cares its a rock. It could come from anywhere Bateria, contamination, radioactive decay. That doesn't matter these are rocks thus they are not organic. The point of Carbon 14 dating is to date organic material not rock. We have other dating metghods for dating rock.
What we have is a strawman.
Because there is Carbon trapped in a rock we have to disregard C14 dating? Thats silly. Scientists don't C14 date rocks because rocks are not organic. If they contain carbon it could be there for any reason in fact it HAS to be there for other reasons because most rocks aren't carbon based.
291 posted on 08/11/2003 5:59:05 PM PDT by Sentis
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To: PatrickHenry
A couple of years ago when that same verse came up, I found an on-line concordance, which not only gives the word's meaning, but it also cites all the other verses where that same word appears. As I recall, the word is never used in the context of a sphere.

H2329
chuòg
khoog
From H2328; a circle:—circle, circuit, compassive

22 It is he that sittethH3427 upon the circleH2329 of the earthH776, and the inhabitantsH3427 thereof are as grasshoppersH2284; that stretchethH5186 out the heavensH8064 as a curtainH1852, and spreadethH4969 them out as a tentH168 to dwellH3427 in:

I searched Strongs for the word sphere and nothing came up.

H2329 appears only in:
Job 22:14
Prov 8:27
Isa 40:22

No reference to "Lord of the Rings" in any of the passages.

292 posted on 08/11/2003 6:10:30 PM PDT by bondserv
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To: Terriergal
ARGH! I was finishing up a long reply to your post when I hit the wrong key somewhere and lost it all. Grrr... Okay, here we go again, but forgive me if I'm a bit more brief this time.

[VadeRetro wrote: When they get three down, they'll have about 37 to go. Right now it's about 40 to zero for an old earth. I doubt that they intend to ever address, much less make any serious dent in, the real evidence for the age of the earth.]

If that ain't anti creationist bias I don't know what is.

Then I'm sorry that I'm going to have to go with "you don't know what is".

He wasn't declaring that it must be wrong because it's done by creationists. He was declaring that there are *mountains* (literally!) of evidence supporting the age of the Earth as being vastly older than a few thousand years, and that even proving a few of them mistaken (which the article in this thread has *not* done) leaves someone a hell of a long way to go before they might have carried away enough of the mountain in a teaspoon to be able to claim that it was actually a prairie after all.

This goes not just for creationists, but for *anyone* hoping to overturn some of the more well-established tenets of science, including other scientists.

The authors of the C14 article sought to "explain" the trace amounts of C14 by postulating a complete revision of something that's a key part of countless other studies/findings/etc., and which is itself supported by countless pieces of evidence and tests. Not only did they not even bother to explain how their "new theory" accounts for all the other things they'd be pulling the rug out from under if they were right, they didn't even really explain their own results very well -- handwaving about "changed decay rates" due to a flood (um, how?) isn't much of an "explanation".

It's as if I declared to have proven the Earth was flat after all because that helped one of my experimental results make more sense. You'd quite reasonably respond, "but, what about photos of Earth from space, and people who have sailed around the world, and globes which are consistent with geographic measurements, and all the other evidence supporting a spherical Earth?" I'd be no scientist if I responded, "hey, not my problem, I'm sure that eventually they'll figure out how to reconcile those observations with the true flat Earth" -- I'd be a crackpot.

VadeRetro's point is simply that the age of the Earth is so well established by such overwhelming amounts of evidence and so many multiple lines of independent testing that *any* study (from *any* source) which purports to modify the age a million-fold (up or down) is a) quite likely to be mistaken, and b) is going to have to spend a LOT of time (massive understatement) explaining exactly how and why all the other studies confirming the 4+ billion year age of the Earth were wrong, and why their one little argument is so ironclad that it trumps all the others which came to the opposite conclusion and have stood the test of time until now.

VadeRetro was not being anti-creationist, he was being frank about how much work (and rework of past observations) the authors will have to do if they're going to have a hope in hell of actually making their case.

If the authors are purporting to actually be doing science, they're going to have to actually *do* it, and that includes being able to deal with all evidence which appears to support the contrary, since that's part of the scientific method. And in the age-of-Earth field, that's a GIGANTIC amount.

People first began accepting that the Earth had to be a *lot* older than several thousand years back in the 1700's (NOT a typo). Note that this is long before evolution was being pondered a century later, and long before any sort of radiological dating was possible. So no, the age of the Earth is not merely an evolutionary presumption, nor critically dependent upon the validity of radiological dating. If you could somehow disprove all of evolution and all forms of radiological dating (there are many) tomorrow, it would *still* not counteract the vast amount of evidence in multiple independent lines of investigation which led people (long before Darwin) to conclude that the Earth must be at the very least many, many millions of years old. For just one trivial example, it was noted long ago that there are so many shark teeth in the ocean beds that if they had all once belonged to sharks that lived across only a few thousand year period, the oceans must have been packed as tightly with sharks as a sardine can. Unlikely.

The following might be instructive at this point -- it's the account of a young-earth creationist who went to work as a geophysicist at a seismic company, and suffered a crisis of faith when he learned how much of the evidence he saw first-hand clearly supported an old-Earth view, and how many of the things he learned from young-earth creationists were simply wrong: Why I left Young-earth Creationism by Glenn R. Morton .

Note that VadeRetro's response would equally apply, without changing a single word, to the work of an evolutionary biologist who claimed to be able to prove that the Earth is only a few thousand years old. His comment was *not* dependent upon the creationist provenance of the study. It was a statement about the standards of proper science.

THAT is what I was referring to.

Then you should be relieved to learn that it wasn't what you thought it was.

Creationists are incapable of being scientific, don't you see?

That's another topic -- would you like to get into that one now?

ahem.

Here ya go

293 posted on 08/11/2003 6:46:49 PM PDT by Ichneumon
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To: PatrickHenry
There's little if anyhing any substance being discussed by them anyway.

I can remember when two of the old-timers used to at least pretend to talk about the science. They seem to have abandoned that tactic for the web equivalent of flash-mobbing.

294 posted on 08/11/2003 6:49:14 PM PDT by VadeRetro
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To: VadeRetro
PatrickHenry remains aloof!
295 posted on 08/11/2003 7:11:40 PM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: Ichneumon
Why I left Young-earth Creationism by Glenn R. Morton .

Wow. Facts, data, and cogent observations all interpreted as heresy by the ICR. What a surprise - NOT.

296 posted on 08/11/2003 7:14:39 PM PDT by balrog666 (Malted barley, hops; fermentation; beer; distillation; single-malt scotch!)
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To: Ichneumon; Terriergal
He was declaring that there are *mountains* (literally!) of evidence supporting the age of the Earth as being vastly older than a few thousand years, and that even proving a few of them mistaken (which the article in this thread has *not* done) leaves someone a hell of a long way to go before they might have carried away enough of the mountain in a teaspoon to be able to claim that it was actually a prairie after all.

Exactly right! And why aren't the ICR folks addressing the preponderance of evidence?

Creationists have an uncanny ability not to see contrary evidence. Which means they typically don't see most of the evidence out there. That same ex-YEC Glenn R. Morton described the evidence filtration YECs do as the operation of Morton's Demon.

297 posted on 08/11/2003 7:16:03 PM PDT by VadeRetro
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To: PatrickHenry
Even half a loof is better than none.
298 posted on 08/11/2003 7:16:51 PM PDT by VadeRetro
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To: VadeRetro
Even half a loof is better than none.

With your Solomonic wisdom, you have solved the problem! We can declare that half of all species are the result of evolution, and the other half are specially created. (The only problem then would be how to decide which half a particular species belonged in.)

299 posted on 08/11/2003 7:21:14 PM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: fishtank
I have only skimmed the article, but how do they address mechanisms known to add carbon-14 to old carbon? (Showing, for example, that the level of C-14 is independent of local concentrations of uranium, radium, thorium, etc. would be a good start.)
300 posted on 08/11/2003 7:57:09 PM PDT by Karl_Lembke
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