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The "Bible Alone" is Not Enough
Catholic Family News ^ | July 1995

Posted on 03/15/2004 6:40:12 PM PST by narses

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To: findingtruth
Now I return to question I asked you back in Post #81:

I take that back. You just essayed a response. Okay.

Who decided what book belong in the canon? God the Holy Spirit. Who told me? Those who went before me in the faith.

Wait a minute. I thought you said the Bible alone is sufficient and we don't need tradition and those old guys are fallible. If the Bible alone is sufficient, we don't need what they said, and they're fallible anyway. Looks like you don't really believe in "Bible alone," after all.

341 posted on 03/21/2004 6:57:35 PM PST by findingtruth
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To: PetroniusMaximus
My last post should have been directed to you.
342 posted on 03/21/2004 6:58:49 PM PST by findingtruth
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To: PetroniusMaximus
You base your belief in the legitimacy of sacred tradition on the authority of the Church and you base the authority of the Church on sacred tradition.

Who said I did that?

343 posted on 03/21/2004 7:03:53 PM PST by findingtruth
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To: findingtruth
***You base your belief in the legitimacy of sacred tradition on the authority of the Church and you base the authority of the Church on sacred tradition.***


On what do you base the authority of the Catholic Church?

344 posted on 03/22/2004 2:23:38 AM PST by PetroniusMaximus
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To: findingtruth
***Merely for you to ask if I think Paul is lying is thoroughly insulting***

Please forgive me, I did not intend to insult you. I was ratcheting the question up, so to speak.



***You are trying to interpret Paul as implying, "The scriptures alone were sufficient to bring Timothy to salvation.***

The verse says it itself:

"...and how from infancy you have known the holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus."

I don't see how it could be more clear. "The holy scriptures, WHICH ARE ABLE...".



***You have proven that the Septuagint alone is sufficient.***

Then I have proven my point, for if any part of the Bible is sufficient then the whole is sufficient.



***Well then, if the Bible alone really were enough, you wouldn't know which books belong in it and which don't, now would you? The Bible doesn't tell you, does it***

I am not arguing that the Bible is enough to give someone every fact about the Christian religion. Moden biblical archeological discoveries would be an example of a subset of knowlege regarding the Biblical account which is not specifically contained in the Bible.

The contention is, "Is the Bible enough?" Is it enough to bring a person to salvation? The verse in Timothy and the Prologue to Luke ("...you may have certainty concerning the things you have been taught...") clearly show (in infallable terms) that the Bible is enough to bring a person to salvation.



***...you wouldn't know which books belong in it and which don't, now would you? The Bible doesn't tell you, does it?"***


Does one need to know how many books there are in the Bible in order to be saved?
345 posted on 03/22/2004 3:04:36 AM PST by PetroniusMaximus
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To: pseudogratix
***My friend, forget about all the other faiths and their belief systems for the time being. Just focus on your own... rush to unfounded assertions in order to contend for his faith.***


??? I'm not following you???




***None of the translations of 2 Timothy 3:16 that I am aware of uses the word "sufficient... And yet, for some reason which is beyond me, you keep reading "sufficient" in your Bible. Why is that I wonder?" ***


NIV - the holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus

NASB - the sacred writings which are able to give you the wisdom that leads to salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus

KJV - holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus

ESV - you have been acquainted with the sacred writings, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.



All the verses above translate the Greek as "ABLE TO MAKE".

Sufficient is another way to say "able to make". If something is "able to make" something else happen then it is by definition, sufficient for that task.

We could paraphrase, "the holy scriptures which are sufficient (able to make) you wise unto salvation.





346 posted on 03/22/2004 3:23:31 AM PST by PetroniusMaximus
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To: findingtruth
***We don't need the New Testament then! Back when Paul was writing, "sciptures" meant the Septuagint.***



Did you know that Paul called the book of Luke "Scripture"?

347 posted on 03/22/2004 3:29:39 AM PST by PetroniusMaximus
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To: PetroniusMaximus
Okay, but even in the case of 2 Timothy 3:15 (I was talking about 3:16), if you are going to assert that the "able to make" means "sufficient," to be faithful to your assertion you must then acknowledge that the scripture that Paul and Timothy had at their reference was sufficient (whatever that was). At the very least, it is very apparent that Paul wasn't talking about the Bible as we have it today. So, it would seem that if you truly believe that the scripture they had was sufficient that you would as least be willing to part with the bulk of the New Testament and at the very least, all of Paul's letters.

pseudogratix @ In Him All Things Hold Together

348 posted on 03/22/2004 3:55:00 AM PST by pseudogratix (the word of God is not bound)
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To: pseudogratix
***to be faithful to your assertion you must then acknowledge that the scripture that Paul and Timothy had at their reference was sufficient***

I do acknowlege that the scripture Paul and Timothy had was sufficient to bring a person to salvation. The title of this thread is "the 'Bible Alone' is not enough". The inerrant verses we have looked at (Timothy and Luke) show by their plain meaning that the scriptures are enough to bring a person to salvation.

This is no small matter when we consider that salvation is the entire reason for Jesus' coming to this world.


May I quote from another thread,

"I am not arguing that the Bible is enough to give someone every fact about the Christian religion. Moden biblical archeological discoveries would be an example of a subset of knowlege regarding the Biblical account which is not specifically contained in the Bible.

The contention is, "Is the Bible enough?" Is it enough to bring a person to salvation? The verse in Timothy and the Prologue to Luke ("...you may have certainty concerning the things you have been taught...") clearly show (in infallable terms) that the Bible is enough to bring a person to salvation."



***you would as least be willing to part with the bulk of the New Testament and at the very least, all of Paul's letters.***

Did you know that Paul's writings are called "scripture" in the NT?



349 posted on 03/22/2004 4:38:23 AM PST by PetroniusMaximus
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To: PetroniusMaximus; findingtruth; pseudogratix
Bible-quoting has a way of giving in to rationalizations

On Writing

1. I said it once, and I say it again. This comes from the fact that just about anything can be quoted out of the Bible -- out-of-context -- to make a point.

2. To begin with, there is no entry in the entire NT where Jesus (while He was walking on Earth and preaching to His disciples) directs anyone to write down what He taught or what they have seen.

3. In fact, John himself says that "We write this to make our joy complete." (1 John 1:4). That doesn't sound like an act of obedience or obligation.

4. Not a single Apostle says that he wrote because the Lord commanded it, for then some of the Apostles would be in contempt of the Lord for not having written anything.

5. The command you quote (Rev 1:19), to write that which he (thou -- John) has seen -- and I still say that that, by implication, means all that he has seen, and not selectively that which he chooses -- is not the command other Apostles heard, because the Jesus of the Revelation is no longer on earth teaching them!

6. That's why I said in one of my previous posts that you were using something that was in the future (Jesus revealing Himself to John at the end of the 1st century) as if it were in the past, just to prove the point.

7. In fact, by the time John wrote this book, most if not all of the Apostles were dead, so Jesus in this appearance in John's "vision" is speaking only to him, John, to write [the present tense] "the things which thou [only John] hast seen, and the things which are, and the things which sall be thereafter."

8. Clearly, John is tasked with writing his own experiences, past, present and future. That was directed only at John, who is already at the end of his own life on earth and therefore runningout of time to write.

9. He is not directed to write the Bible. Just his own experiences. And he is the only Apostle who was commissioned to do so. Nothing more should be read into it.

On Tradition

1. Your argument against tradition of men, likening it to the Sacred Tradition, is misleading -- whether you realize it or not -- because even the slightest "research" into the word tradition shows that references to (Judaic) tradition in the NT clearly attempt to discredit Judaism in favor of the New Covenant.

2. At the same time, there is no parallel suggestion anywhere in the NT that the new teachings, the new oral tradition, would either have to be be written down collectively or that it is something that will inherently become corrupt.

3. To the contrary! The new teachings are to be spread all over the world, by preaching, and God Himself will put His "laws in their minds [not in their books] and write them on their hearts" (Heb 8:10)so that all may know God (without reading? maybe because books were scarce and people were illiterate?).

4. For that same reason, the Bible itself does not say that it is the only source of Truth about God. Nor does it mean that the Sacred Tradition is "superior" to the Bible. The Bible is, as I already stated, a product, and not the source of the Sacred Tradition. Without the latter, the former would not be possible.

5. That is a historical fact. Sacred Tradition existed before the Bible. Sacred Tradition was used to purge heresies and profane sources and select only Inspired ones. Sacred Tradition must therefore contain Inspired Knowledge and is, like the Bible, guided by the Holy Spirit.

On Sola Scriptura

1. All this bible-quoting has taken us away from the main topic of the post -- is "Bible Alone" enough? The answer can only be no. It could not have been God's plan because of (a) practical impossibilities for 1900 years of Christianity, and even today, and (b) because individual interpretation of the Bible is inherently corrupt.

2. Sola Sciptura was the only leg Luther could stand on, and he had to defend it at all cost to give himself any legitimacy, since no Apostolic successor followed his lead. As a priest, he had no authority in church without the support of his bishop. As such, the doctrine of sola scriptura serves human agenda from the start.

3. I believe that Protestants realize the folly of this doctrine but simply cannot admit it for obvious reasons. Selective and out-of-context Bible verses do not clarify the facts that "Bible Only" was impractical and that it invites human corruption of individual interpretation.

4. The Bible may be self-explanatory, but it does not follow that any individual will, simply by reading the Bible, interpret it in a way that is free of corruption.

350 posted on 03/22/2004 5:42:54 AM PST by kosta50
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To: kosta50
1. All this bible-quoting has taken us away from the main topic of the post -- is "Bible Alone" enough? The answer can only be no. It could not have been God's plan because of (a) practical impossibilities for 1900 years of Christianity, and even today, and (b) because individual interpretation of the Bible is inherently corrupt.

Quite frankly, ... corruption may occur in Protestant circles, ... but the, supposedly, infallible teaching of the Roman Catholic Church certainly isn't seen to be producing any better fruit, especially, in light of the scandals the church faces today.

Jesus said ... "You shall know tham by their fruits."

Unfortunately, you cannot look at the fruit of the, spposedly, infallible teaching of the Catholic church and, indeed, conclude that their teacing is infallible.

I would say that corruption is not inherent in the manner of interpretation of the scriptures, ... but rather in the hearts of those doing the interpreting. If one is seeking God, God has promised that you will find Him through His word. This has been His promise since Old Testament days. However, if one seeks according to one's own agenda, corruption will be the result, whether it an individual doing the seeking ... or a, supposedly, infallible oraganization doing the seeking.

Which brings up an interesting question for me.

How is it that you, an Othodox christian, reconcile the claims to unique leadership and teaching by the catholic church ?

Is God's teaching from the seat of Peter for you ?

If not, ... how do the Orthodox trace the authority for the teaching and interpretation of the scriptures ?

351 posted on 03/22/2004 6:07:52 AM PST by Quester
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To: PetroniusMaximus
You are trying to interpret Paul as implying, "The scriptures alone were sufficient to bring Timothy to salvation. Scripture alone is the primary and absolute source of authority, the final court of appeal, for all doctrine and practice. Scripture is infallible, sufficient, and clear in all it's major doctrines," or words to that effect.

The verse says it itself: "...and how from infancy you have known the holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus." I don't see how it could be more clear. "The holy scriptures, WHICH ARE ABLE..."

In his infancy, Timothy certainly never had more scriptures than the Septuagint. I never denied that the scriptures, even just the Septuagint by itself could "make you wise for salvation." I merely pointed out they logical problems you get into if you try to use this verse to prove sola scriptura. You have effectively "proven" that we do not need the New Testament.

Then I have proven my point, for if any part of the Bible is sufficient then the whole is sufficient.

Yes, that is what I said you have "proven," but I don't think many Christians would agree with you.

Does one need to know how many books there are in the Bible in order to be saved?

I hope not, because if so, those early Christians could never have made it.

The verse in Timothy and the Prologue to Luke ("...you may have certainty concerning the things you have been taught...") clearly show (in infallable terms) that the Bible is enough to bring a person to salvation.

You have just illustrated another of the logical difficulties you get into when you try to use the Bible to prove sola scriptura. Actually, Luke never claimed infallibility but if he had, would that prove infallibility? Only if you presuppose that Luke is scripture. In other words, to prove infallibility, you have to assume what you are trying to prove.

You demonstrate another logical difficulty with sola scriptura when you try use one book, call it "Book B," to prove that an earlier book, call it "Book A," is scripture. If canonicity of Book A relies on the later testimony of Book B, then you must find a still later book, call it "Book C," testifying to the infallibility of Book B. You are caught in a series of infinite regression.

These are your problems with the untenable doctrine of sola scriptura. If you have an extra-biblical source to tell you which books are inspired, you avoid these logical difficulties. But you already agreed to that, did you not? Did you not post a little while that you rely on those who have preceeded you in the faith to tell you which books belong in the Bible? Well then, you have abandoned sola scriptura in favor of the doctrines of these men. Care to enlighten us on exactly who these men are?

352 posted on 03/22/2004 6:13:02 AM PST by findingtruth
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To: findingtruth
These are your problems with the untenable doctrine of sola scriptura. If you have an extra-biblical source to tell you which books are inspired, you avoid these logical difficulties.

Which there is ... the Holy Spirit.
John 14:25 These things have I spoken unto you, being yet present with you.

26 But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you.
Do you deny that this is the case ?

353 posted on 03/22/2004 7:59:20 AM PST by Quester
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To: Titanites
That would be a strange organization indeed where the Senior official did not have charge of the organization. Yes, a strange assumption on my part. It almost makes reason stare.
354 posted on 03/22/2004 8:47:39 AM PST by Goreknowshowtocheat
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To: Titanites
A brief answer to the "Hellenization of Christianity", one specific that was adopted by the Roman Church was "of one substance or essence". This adoption, agreed by modern scholars to be an adoption from Greek philosophy, but this concept was foreign to the thinking of original Christianity. Getting back to the early documents takes time but it is clear that the Roman Church doctrine was significantly different than the primitive church. I know you don't believe it because you are steeped in Roman Catholic theology and I don't mind if you don't. My views come from study too and we can agree to disagree. My point is that early Church Father writings differ significantly from the 4th century adaptations.
355 posted on 03/22/2004 9:28:52 AM PST by Goreknowshowtocheat
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To: Quester
If you have an extra-biblical source to tell you which books are inspired, you avoid these logical difficulties.

Which there is ... the Holy Spirit.

If the HS has given you a revelation telling you which books are inspired, I think you should share that with us.

356 posted on 03/22/2004 2:59:48 PM PST by findingtruth
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To: PetroniusMaximus
Okay, your position in regard to the assertion that "the scriptures alone are enough" is fairly clear. I am curious, though, as to when it is that you believe that the scriptures became sufficient? That is, do you believe that there was a magical point in time when the scriptures weren't sufficient, and then, all of a sudden, they became sufficient?

pseudogratix @ In Him All Things Hold Together

357 posted on 03/22/2004 3:35:59 PM PST by pseudogratix (the word of God is not bound)
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To: pseudogratix
*** am curious, though, as to when it is that you believe that the scriptures became sufficient?***

Honestly I can't answer that question. I would have to say that, according to Paul, we know for sure they were sufficient at the time of his writing.

We know in Leviticus 18 the Lord says:

"You shall follow my rules and keep my statutes and walk in them. I am the LORD your God. You shall therefore keep my statutes and my rules; if a person does them, he shall live by them: I am the LORD."

Each step along the way in the unfolding drama of redemption God provided what was needed for a person to know His will. We are responsible for the light we have.

All of this was leading up to the ultimate revelation of God's nature and will in the Life of Jesus Christ. As the scripture says:

"Long ago, at many times and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world. He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power." - Heb 1
358 posted on 03/22/2004 4:02:59 PM PST by PetroniusMaximus
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To: findingtruth
If the HS has given you a revelation telling you which books are inspired, I think you should share that with us.

Do you mean to say that He hasn't revealed such to you ?

Seriously though, the Holy Spirit, working through the church has revealed to us the books which compose Holy scripture.

359 posted on 03/22/2004 4:54:19 PM PST by Quester
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To: Quester
Seriously though, the Holy Spirit, working through the church has revealed to us the books which compose Holy scripture.

I agree 100%.

360 posted on 03/22/2004 5:21:17 PM PST by findingtruth
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