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Vatican opposes female clergy anywhere, gives reasons from Bible
Associated Press ^ | Saturday, July 8, 2006 | Richard N. Ostling

Posted on 07/08/2006 9:23:38 AM PDT by WestTexasWend

By coincidence, a potentially historic speech about women that received little media fanfare was made two weeks before America's Episcopal Church elected Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori as its leader, the first female to head a branch of the international Anglican Communion.

The speaker was Cardinal Walter Kasper, the Vatican's top official on relations with non-Catholic Christians, addressing a private session with the Church of England's bishops and certain women priests.

Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams, spiritual leader of the 77 million Anglicans, invited Kasper to discuss the English church's projected move to allow women bishops. To date, only the United States, Canada and New Zealand have female Anglican bishops.

Official Catholic and Anglican negotiators have spent four decades working toward shared Communion and full recognition of each other's clergy and doctrine. Mincing no words, Kasper said that goal of restoring full relations "would realistically no longer exist" if Anglicanism's mother church in England consecrates women bishops.

"The shared partaking of the one Lord's table, which we long for so earnestly, would disappear into the far and ultimately unreachable distance. Instead of moving towards one another, we would coexist alongside one another," Kasper warned, though some cooperation would continue.

In the New Testament and throughout church history, Kasper explained, bishops have been "the sign and the instrument of unity" for local dioceses and Christianity worldwide. Thus, women bishops would be far more damaging than England's women priests.

This centrality of bishops also explains why within world Anglicanism there's far more upset about U.S. Episcopalians' consecration of an openly gay bishop than earlier ordinations of gay priests. But Kasper didn't repeat Rome's equally fervent opposition to gay clergy.

The cardinal said women bishops should be elevated only after "overwhelming consensus" is reached with Catholicism and like-minded Eastern Orthodoxy.

Anglicans cannot assume Catholicism will someday drop objections to female priests and bishops, Kasper said. "The Catholic Church is convinced that she has no right to do so."

Why? Casual Western onlookers might suppose Catholicism's stance is simple gender prejudice, but Kasper cited theological convictions that some Anglicans share.

The Vatican first explained its opposition to women priests in 1975 after then-Archbishop of Canterbury Donald Coggan notified Pope Paul VI that Anglicans overall saw "no fundamental objections in principle" to female clergy. That year, the Anglican Church of Canada authorized women priests, followed by U.S. Episcopalians in 1976.

Pope Paul's 1975 reply to Coggan said the gender ban honors "the example recorded in the Sacred Scriptures of Christ choosing his apostles only from among men; the constant practice of the church, which has imitated Christ in choosing only men; and her living teaching authority which has consistently held" this fits "God's plan for his church."

That established basic points which were elaborated in a 1976 declaration from the Vatican's doctrine office and a 1994 apostolic letter from Pope John Paul II.

Before Paul's 1975 letter, Rome's Pontifical Biblical Commission reportedly voted 12-5 to advise privately, "It does not seem that the New Testament by itself alone will permit us to settle in a clear way" whether to permit female priests.

The commission examined numerous Bible passages. Yes, Jesus' 12 apostles were male, it said, and there's no New Testament evidence of women serving explicit priestly functions. However, women filled leadership posts and enjoyed high status. One was even considered an "apostle" if Junio or Junias (Romans 16:7) was female.

Protestants who forbid women clergy don't usually cite Jesus' choice of male apostles but rather 1 Timothy 2:12 ("I permit no woman to teach or to have authority over men; she is to keep silent"). The Pontifical Commission said this scripture perhaps referred "only to certain concrete situations and abuses," not all women anytime and everywhere.


TOPICS: Catholic; Religion & Culture
KEYWORDS: anglican; catholic; ecusa; episcopal; femaleclergy; heresy; jeffertsschori; ordination; womenpriests
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To: marajade
Where the Pope has said so. I'm quoting direct scripture.

Yoo-hoo! Marajade, hello! I'm still waiting for that answer on the Bible you claim to follow so closely. Women aren't allowed to teach, but practice silence and submission. Do you or do you NOT agree?

141 posted on 07/08/2006 3:47:34 PM PDT by FJ290
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To: marajade

So you're obviously not concerned with what Christ said. That tells me all I need to know.

And for your information the Pope isn't quoted in scripture.


142 posted on 07/08/2006 3:48:00 PM PDT by Jaded (does it really need a sarcasm tag?)
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To: Petrosius

The Book of Timothy. Is that not the Word of God?


143 posted on 07/08/2006 3:48:27 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: Jaded

"And for your information the Pope isn't quoted in scripture."

Like I didn't know that. What do you think I've been trying to say in every post of mine in this thread?


144 posted on 07/08/2006 3:50:01 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: Jaded

Your making my argument for me.


145 posted on 07/08/2006 3:51:49 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: marajade
The Book of Timothy. Is that not the Word of God?

Assuredly. But I cannot find the passage that says "priests should be married and not forbidden to marry." Could you point it out to me? Your insistence that this is the true import of 1 Timothy 1:3 is an interpolation from the text and only a private interpretation.

146 posted on 07/08/2006 3:55:34 PM PDT by Petrosius
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To: marajade
The Book of Timothy. Is that not the Word of God?

Why yes it is, so surely you will agree with 1 Timothy 2: 11-12

Let the woman learn in silence, with all subjection.

But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to use authority over the man: but to be in silence.

Marajade, you will not respond after being asked repeatedly if you follow this to the strictest degree.

147 posted on 07/08/2006 3:57:56 PM PDT by FJ290
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To: Petrosius

If you can't find them, you aren't that interested in reading the Word of God. Because they are both there. Whether you or the Catholic Church likes it or not. I've posted the scripture chapter and verse above. Its your choice.


148 posted on 07/08/2006 3:58:08 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: marajade
I've read it again and posted what I believe. Am I missing something here? If so, post it.

The meaning of John 6:53-57 is quite clear.

In fact, so clear, that some of the Lord's followers left him.

He's talking to you here....

"Do you take offense at this?" John 6:61

"After this many of his disciples drew back and no longer went about with Him." John 6:66.

What "you believe", i. e., your personal interpretation of John 6 is an example of why there are 20,000+ flavors of protestantism.
149 posted on 07/08/2006 3:58:31 PM PDT by dollars_for_dogma
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To: FJ290

Should I have my husband get on the thread and cite chapter and verse so a "man" can then teach those men on this thread who simply can't the read the Word of God for themselves and understand?


150 posted on 07/08/2006 3:59:33 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: FJ290

And as a woman, perse, why would I worship at a so called Church like that?


151 posted on 07/08/2006 4:01:45 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: marajade
Should I have my husband get on the thread and cite chapter and verse so a "man" can then teach those men on this thread who simply can't the read the Word of God for themselves and understand?

Don't come back with a question at me. Answer me. Do you or do you not follow it to the strictest degree?

152 posted on 07/08/2006 4:02:16 PM PDT by FJ290
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To: dollars_for_dogma

What are talking about? Now your asking what I believe in reading John 6:61 which you didn't cite?


153 posted on 07/08/2006 4:02:59 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: marajade
And as a woman, perse, why would I worship at a so called Church like that?

Answer me. Do you agree with 1 Timothy 2:11-12.

154 posted on 07/08/2006 4:03:59 PM PDT by FJ290
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To: FJ290

Why should I answer? As a woman, you'd be blinded as to what I believed it says anyway. Right?


155 posted on 07/08/2006 4:05:20 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: dollars_for_dogma

I'm a Bible believer. What more do you want?


156 posted on 07/08/2006 4:05:59 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: marajade
If you can't find them, you aren't that interested in reading the Word of God. Because they are both there. Whether you or the Catholic Church likes it or not. I've posted the scripture chapter and verse above. Its your choice.

I am very interested in reading the Word of God. What I am asking of you is a verse that explicitly says what you claim. All that you can provide is your private interpretation of 1 Timothy 1:3 which is also open to another interpretation, one that the Church has held for two thousand years. Like it or not, your interpretation of the Word of God is not the Word of God.

157 posted on 07/08/2006 4:06:18 PM PDT by Petrosius
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To: marajade
Why should I answer? As a woman, you'd be blinded as to what I believed it says anyway. Right?

No, I want an honest answer. You're here beating the Catholic Church over the head with your Bible, so I want to hear if you really practice what you preach. I want to see if you that take those verses as literal.

158 posted on 07/08/2006 4:07:08 PM PDT by FJ290
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To: FJ290

And further, so what makes the Catholic Church, in its belief in regards to women, as the Islamic faith any diff?


159 posted on 07/08/2006 4:08:09 PM PDT by marajade (Yes, I'm a SW freak!)
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To: FJ290; marajade
I want to see if you that take those verses as literal.

fingers got ahead of my brain. Should read "if you take those verses as literal.?

160 posted on 07/08/2006 4:09:00 PM PDT by FJ290
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