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The Holy Bones of the First Holy Father
Aleteia ^ | 11/27/13 | Fr Dwight Longenecker

Posted on 12/03/2013 6:11:20 AM PST by marshmallow

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To: narses

How about need-a-pope-at-all io’s?


141 posted on 12/06/2013 8:49:13 PM PST by HiTech RedNeck (The Lion of Judah will roar again if you give him a big hug and a cheer and mean it. See my page.)
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To: Petrosius; metmom; daniel1212
It is not Catholics but Protestants who question the reliability of the Bible as we have had it for 2000 years by their denying the reliability of the Septuagint canon. As you yourself have shown from your quote from Britannica, it was from the Septuagint that the early Christians received the OT. Nor am I doubting the reliability of the Bible by pointing out the historical questions that some early Christians had about some of the books. The Catholic Church has definitively accepted the canon that was listed by the North African councils and Pope Damasus I in the 4th cent. Rather I was illustrating the need for the church, and not individuals, to make this determination.

I certainly don't question the reliability of the Bible because I know that the books that are included in it - and which were recognized AS sacred Scripture from Moses on through to the Christian faith we have today - because I believe they were God-breathed, every word. I do not have that same assurance for these disputed books and neither should Catholics as they contain many errors that disqualify them as being of Divine origin - God doesn't mess up.

Now, we can discuss the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical books whenever you'd like, but it is indisputable that it wasn't until the Council of Trent in the sixteenth century that the Roman Catholic Church "officially" defined and recognized those books as held in the same esteem as the undisputed ones we ALL accept. Need I remind you that there are many differences even between the "canons" constructed in the fourth century on through to Trent? If you'd like a resource that discusses this, please see http://peacebyjesus.witnesstoday.org/Ancients_on_Scripture.html#2. One of Free Republic's own, Daniel1212, took a lot of time to compile this and did an excellent job. I encourage you to read the whole topic.

Of particular interest to this topic from this is:

    The strongest evidence shows the apocryphal books were not included in the Hebrew Canon of Jesus day. The Palestinian canon from before the earliest (late century) conciliar lists Roman Catholics point to is held by many as being identical to the Protestant Old Testament, differing only in the arrangement and number of the books, while the Alexandrian canon, referred to as the Septuagint is seen as identical to the Catholic Old Testament. Ancient evidence as well as the Lord's affirmation of a tripartite canon in Lk. 24:44 weighs in favor of the Palestinian canon — if indeed there was a strict separation — being what He held to. Note that the so-called “Council” of Jamnia, and see below, is considered to be theoretical, with some scholars arguing that the Jewish canon was fixed during the Hasmonean dynasty (140 and c. 116 B.C.). — (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Jamnia) The Catholic Encyclopedia itself affirms the Palestinian canon as consisting of the same books. (http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03267a.htm)

    ● The ancient 1st century Jewish historian Josephus only numbered 22 books of Scripture, which is seen to reflect the Jewish canon at the time of Jesus, and corresponding to the 39 book Protestant canon, which divides books the Jews referred to as single works.

    Researchers also state,

    [Josephus] also limits his books to those written between the time of Moses and Artaxerxes, thus eliminating some apocryphal books, observing that "(Jewish) history hath been written since Artaxerxes very particularly but hath not been esteemed of the like authority with the former by our forefathers, because there hath not been an exact succession of prophets since that time."

    Also in support of the Jewish canon excluding the apocrypha we also have Philo, the Alexandrian Jewish philosopher (20 BC-AD 40) who never quoted from the Apocrypha as inspired, though he prolifically quoted the Old Testament and recognized the threefold division.

    While other have different opinions, in the Tosfeta (supplement to the Mishnah) it states, "...the Holy Spirit departed after the death of Haggai, Zecharaiah, and Malachi. Thus Judaism defined the limits of the canon that was and still is accepted within the Jewish community." Once that limit was defined, there was little controversy. Some discussion was held over Ecclesiastes and Song of Songs, but the core and bulk of the OT was never disputed. (Tosfeta Sota 13.2, quoted by German theologian Leonhard Rost [1896-1979], Judaism Outside the Hebrew Canon. Nashville: Abingdon, 1971; http://www.tektonics.org/lp/otcanon.html)

    ● The available historical evidence indicates that in the Jewish mind a collection of books existed from at least 400 B.C. in three groups, two of them fluid, 22 (24 by another manner of counting) in number, which were considered by the Jews from among the many other existing books as the only ones for which they would die rather than add to or take away from them, books which they considered veritably from God...The Apocrypha are not included. (http://www.biblicalstudies.org.uk/pdf/rev-henry/11_apocrypha_young.pdf)


142 posted on 12/06/2013 9:30:21 PM PST by boatbums (God is ready to assume full responsibility for the life wholly yielded to Him.)
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To: Just mythoughts
Moses was after all present on the Mount of Transfiguration with Christ.

He still would have been no matter where his bones had ended up.

143 posted on 12/06/2013 9:53:05 PM PST by xone
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To: xone
He still would have been no matter where his bones had ended up.

True enough, but, it demonstrates that God already knew Moses had not completed his destiny when He (God) 'hid' the bones for cause.

144 posted on 12/07/2013 11:16:18 AM PST by Just mythoughts (Jesus said Luke 17:32 Remember Lot's wife.)
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