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The FReeper Foxhole Remembers the USS Forrestal Fire (7/29/1967) - Oct 14th, 2003
Naval Aviation News ^ | October 1967 | Senior Chief Journalist John D. Burlage

Posted on 10/14/2003 12:00:21 AM PDT by SAMWolf



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.


...................................................................................... ...........................................

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

Our Mission:

The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

The FReeper Foxhole hopes to share with it's readers an open forum where we can learn about and discuss military history, military news and other topics of concern or interest to our readers be they Veteran's, Current Duty or anyone interested in what we have to offer.

If the Foxhole makes someone appreciate, even a little, what others have sacrificed for us, then it has accomplished one of it's missions.

We hope the Foxhole in some small way helps us to remember and honor those who came before us.

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The Forrestal Fire


The day was a typical one for the 5,000 officers and enlisted men of the attack aircraft carrier USS Forrestal as the huge, 80,000-ton ship cut a wake through the calm waters of the Gulf of Tonkin. It was as typical as it could be, that is, for men at war. And the men of Forrestal were definitely in combat. For the first time since their ship was commissioned in October 1955, they had been launching aircraft from her flight deck on strikes against an enemy whose coastline was only a few miles over the horizon.

The ship in which these men served was the first U.S. carrier built from the keel up with the angled deck that enables aircraft to be launched and recovered simultaneously. For four days, the planes of Attack Carrier Air Wing 17 had been launched on, and recovered from, about 150 missions against targets in North Vietnam. On the ship's four-acre flight deck, her crewmen went about the business at hand, the business of accomplishing the second launch of the fifth day in combat.



Overhead, the hot, tropical sun beat down from a clear sky.

It was just about 10:50 a.m. (local time), July 29, 1967.

The launch that was scheduled for a short time later was never made.

This is the story of the brave men of USS Forrestal.

It is not a story about just a few individuals. Or ten. Or twenty. Or fifty. It is the story of hundreds of officers and enlisted men who were molded by disaster into a single cohesive force determined to accomplish one mission: Save their ship and their shipmates.

It is the story of the acts of heroism they performed-acts so commonplace, accomplished with such startling regularity, that it will be impossible to chronicle all of them. It will be impossible for a very simple reason:All of them will never be known.


This is what is believed to be the last photo taken of the Forrestal on the morning of July 29, 1967


Lt. Cmdr. Robert "Bo" Browning one of the pilots due for launch with many others, he was seated in the cockpit of his fueled and armed Skyhawk; the plane was spotted way aft, to port. Lt. Cmdr. John S. McCain III said later he heard a "whooshy" sound then a "low-order explosion" in front of him. Suddenly, two A-4s ahead of his plane were engulfed in flaming jet fuel — JP-5 — spewed from them. A bomb dropped to the deck and rolled about six feet and came to rest in a pool of burning fuel.

The awful conflagration, which was to leave 132 Forrestal crewmen dead, 62 more injured and two missing and presumed dead, had begun.

As the searing flames, fed by the spreading JP-5, spread aft and began to eat at the aircraft spotted around the deck, Lt. Cmdr. Browning escaped from his plane. He ducked under the tails of two Skyhawks spotted alongside his and ran up the flight deck toward the island area. Twice, explosions knocked him off balance. But he made it.



The fire soon enveloped all the aircraft in its wake. It spread to the fantail, to decks below. Bombs and ammunition were touched off in the midst of early fire-fighting efforts. Black, acrid smoke boiled into the sky. Other ships on Yankee Station sped to the aid of the stricken carrier.

As the fuel-fed fire licked at planes, ammunition and bombs, the heroes of Forrestal rushed to avert a total disaster; some died in the process. A chief petty officer, armed only with a small fire extinguisher, ran toward the bomb that had dropped to the flight deck. He was killed when it exploded as were members of fire-fighting teams trying to wrestle fire hoses into position. Shrapnel from the explosion was thrown a reported 400 feet.

"I saw a dozen people running . . into the fire, just before the bomb cooked off," Lt. Cmdr. Browning was quoted as saying later. He called very one of them "a hero of the first magnitude."

That was only the beginning.


This photo shows one of the bomb explosions at the rear of the ship, with smoke billowing.


"There was a horrendous explosion that shook 'Angel Two Zero.' It seemed as if the whole stern of the Forrestal had erupted. Suddenly there were rafts, fuel tanks, oxygen tanks, trop tanks and debris of every description floating in the water below."

The description is from Lt. David Clement, pilot of a rescue helicopter from the carrier USS Oriskany (CV 34), who had been asked to fly plane guard for Forrestal after completing a flight to that carrier. Soon, he and his crew — Ens. Leonard M. Eiland, Jr., Aviation Machinist's Mate (Jets) 3rd Class James D. James, Jr., and Airman Albert E. Barrows — would be on a far different mission. They would be rescuing Forrestal crewmen who jumped, fell or were knocked from the carrier — no less than five times within an hour. Later, they would be shuttling medical supplies to the stricken ship. The continuing explosions on Forrestal's flight deck would rock their helo, leaving the ship's aft end, in Lt. Clement's words, "a mass of twisted steel, with holes in the flight deck, a vacant space where there had been many aircraft and a towering column of black and gray smoke and flames."


As the Forrestal burned, a huge black cloud rolled off the Tonkin Gulf. Note how small the carrier looks in relation to the smoke plume. (It is just barely visible on the extreme lower left.)


At 11:47 A.M., Forrestal reported the flight deck fire was under control.

At 12:15, the ship sent word that the flight deck fire was out.

At 12:45, stubborn fires remained on the 01 and 02 levels and in hangar bay three. All available COD (Carrier Onboard Delivery) aircraft were being sent to the carriers Oriskany and USS Bon Homme Richard (CV 31) to be swiftly rigged with litters medical evacuation.



TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: forrestalfire; freeperfoxhole; michaeldobbs; usnavy; ussforrestal; veterans; vietnam
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To: w_over_w
Good afternoon now w/w. Tough day getting in here!
61 posted on 10/14/2003 12:46:58 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: colorado tanker
I agree with you, snippy, about the American fighting man (and woman).

We've got the best there is, always have imo.

62 posted on 10/14/2003 12:48:58 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it
Tough day getting in here!

Sure, that's what they all say . . . HEY! they all ARE saying that! ;^)

63 posted on 10/14/2003 12:50:48 PM PDT by w_over_w (Once upon a time, there was place outside of Wash., DC called America . . .)
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To: w_over_w
. HEY! they all ARE saying that! ;^)

It's a conspiracy, didn't "they" tell you? LOL.

64 posted on 10/14/2003 12:53:52 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: SAMWolf; All
The Captain's Prayer


Our heavenly Father, we see this day as one minute and yet a lifetime for all of us. We thank you for the courage of those who gave their lives in saving their shipmates today.

We humbly ask You to grant them peace and to their loved ones the consolation and strength to bear their loss. Help us to renew the faith we have in You. We thank You for our own lives.

May we remember You as You have remembered us today. From our hearts we turn to You now, knowing that You have been at our side in every minute of this day.

Heavenly Father, help us to rebuild and to reman our ship, so that our brothers who died today may not have made a fruitless sacrifice.

Offered by Captain John K. Beling, Commanding Officer, USS Forrestal, July 29, 1967

65 posted on 10/14/2003 12:59:16 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it
It's a conspiracy, didn't "they" tell you?

Nobody told me anything . . . and while we're at it, why am I missing one sock from each colored pair? 8^)

66 posted on 10/14/2003 1:00:23 PM PDT by w_over_w (Once upon a time, there was place outside of Wash., DC called America . . .)
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To: SAMWolf
The double and triple posts have been fun to sort thru in "my comments" LOL
67 posted on 10/14/2003 1:02:45 PM PDT by Prof Engineer (Always use the word Impossible with the greatest caution ~ Werner Von Braun___ 5/14/04 Baby Moot '04)
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To: SAMWolf
The server demons got restless.
John got them back into their jars, safely tucked in the basement.
68 posted on 10/14/2003 1:07:27 PM PDT by Darksheare (The server demons have been slain. Long live John.)
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To: snippy_about_it
A salute to my fallen AO brothers, and the rest of the other flightdeck and ships crew who died during that fire. We learned a lot from your travail, and I can relate after surviving a flightdeck fire aboard the USS NIMITZ (CVN-68) on November 30, 1988. For those who think the Navy has it the easiest of all the services ... think again.
69 posted on 10/14/2003 1:09:00 PM PDT by Colt .45 (Cold War, Vietnam Era, Desert Storm Veteran - Pride in my Southern Ancestry!)
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To: Colt .45
Thank you Colt .45 for posting at the Foxhole today. Thank you for your service to our country.
70 posted on 10/14/2003 2:09:57 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: SAMWolf; snippy_about_it; bentfeather; Darksheare; Darkchylde; All
Good afternoon to all at the Foxhole! Hope you're having a wonderful day!

Hellooooo troops and veterans! THANK YOU for your service and for keeping Freedom alive and well.

Just snuck in for a minute while waiting for my hubby to get back with the new pump for our well. The old one poo-ed out on us yesterday and it took a while to figure out exactly what the problem was. Never a dull moment around here, it seems. LOL!
With FR moving slowly today, my time's used up.....I heard the truck pull in a minute ago. pfffffft! I'll be back later once our "mission" is accomplished and I've washed up a few things. Catch ya in a bit. *HUGS*


71 posted on 10/14/2003 2:14:17 PM PDT by radu (May God watch over our troops and keep them safe)
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To: radu
C'mon back. I know this story will tug at your heart as we are so close to some special sailors of our own. :)
72 posted on 10/14/2003 2:15:25 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: radu
Catch ya later Doo!!

Say hey to Petey, please!!
73 posted on 10/14/2003 2:20:52 PM PDT by Soaring Feather (Poets' Rock the Boat!! WHOO HOO)
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To: snippy_about_it
I'll be back this evening.....with my Kleenex box close at hand.
Several of us were fortunate to meet some special sailors and Marines, weren't we? They'll always remain dear to my heart.

Gotta go....hubby's in here pacing. *sigh* Catch ya later.

74 posted on 10/14/2003 2:26:33 PM PDT by radu (May God watch over our troops and keep them safe)
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To: Darksheare
I hope he keeps them there.
75 posted on 10/14/2003 2:26:55 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Lost interest? It's so bad I've lost apathy!)
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To: Colt .45
Other Carrier Accidents


USS ORISKANY

Two sailors aboard the USS Oriskany were restoring aircraft flares off-loaded from aircraft returning from a mission over Vietnam on October 26, 1966. One of the sailors dropped a flare. The arming mechanism had not been reset to "safe" and somehow the safety lanyard was pulled. Another sailor picked up the actuated flare, threw it into a locker, and closed the door. There were 2.75 inch rocket warheads in the locker!

The flare ignited in the locker, and the heat caused a warhead to detonate, spreading the fire. Subsequent warhead detonations soon followed. Finally, a liquid oxygen tank exploded, killing 44 sailors and injuring 156. Two helicopters and four aircraft were severely damaged.

USS ENTERPRISE

A third aircraft carrier accident occurred aboard the USS Enterprise (Not NCC-1701) on January 15, 1969. The exhaust from an aircraft engine starter unit was directed onto a pod containing four ZUNI rockets. Heat caused a warhead to detonate. Fragments ruptured the aircraft's fuel tank and ignited a fire.

Three more ZUNI warheads detonated less than a minute after the first explosion. The shaped charges blew holes through the flight deck allowing burning fuel to invade the lower decks.

In all, there were 18 munition's explosions and 8 holes were blown through the flight deck. Losses totaled 15 aircraft, 28 dead, and another 344 injured.

USS NIMITZ

Another accident involving munitions explosions occurred on May 26, 1981 aboard the USS Nimitz. An EA-6B aircraft attempting to land at night struck a helicopter, then hit another aircraft and tow tractor before coming to rest. A fuel fire erupted. Improved flight deck fire fighting systems quickly contained the fire, and once the fire was believed to be out, the order was given to start the clean-up.

As sailors approached the scene, a SPARROW missile warhead that was buried in the debris detonated! The explosion restarted the fire and three more warheads detonated before the fire could be extinguished. Fourteen sailors were killed and 39 injured. Three planes were destroyed and nine were damaged.
76 posted on 10/14/2003 2:33:06 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Lost interest? It's so bad I've lost apathy!)
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To: radu
Afternoon Radu. It's all those "little things" that make life interesting. LOL!
77 posted on 10/14/2003 2:34:42 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Lost interest? It's so bad I've lost apathy!)
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To: snippy_about_it
Thanks for posting the Captain's Prayer
78 posted on 10/14/2003 2:35:13 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Lost interest? It's so bad I've lost apathy!)
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To: radu; snippy_about_it; LaDivaLoca; TEXOKIE; cherry_bomb88; Bethbg79; Do the Dew; Pippin; ...
Our Military Today
Back To School


U.S. Army Maj. Gregg Softy, operations officer, 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment, 1st Armored Division, helps a young Iraqi schoolgirl tie her shoes on the first day of classes at Dufaf Al-Neil primary school in Baghdad, Iraq, Oct. 1, 2003. Unit members handed out school supplies, hygiene products and toys that had been donated by U.S. organizations. U.S. Army photo by Spc. Shauna McRoberts


Mahmood Al-Jabouri, a former Iraqi Army general who has worked with 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment, 1st Armored Division, in repairing more than 20 schools in Baghdad, gives a speech for the first day of classes at Dufaf Al-Neil primary school. 1st Cavalry Regiment Commander Lt. Col. Charles Williams (left) and 1st Armored Division Assistant Commander for Support Brig. Gen. Mark Hertling look on. U.S. Army photo by Spc. Shauna McRoberts


Iraqi children at Dufaf Al-Neil primary school hold up the markers they received, along with other gifts, from soldiers from 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment. U.S. Army photo by Spc. Shauna McRoberts


A soldier from 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment, lends a hand to help an Iraqi schoolgirl cut the ribbon at a ceremony celebrating the first day of school. U.S. Army photo by Spc. Shauna McRoberts


79 posted on 10/14/2003 2:47:12 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Lost interest? It's so bad I've lost apathy!)
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To: SAMWolf
Thanks for the pictures SAM.
80 posted on 10/14/2003 2:55:20 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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